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Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

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Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#71
post #33

My alma mater Harvey Mudd College has rough gender parity in Computer Science so it's clearly achievable for colleges that make a focused effort. https://www.hmc.edu/about-hmc/2018/05/15/harvey-mudd-graduat...

Is it achievable at scale for all colleges once they all start to make that effort, though? And if so, it it achievable the way Harvey Mudd did it?

Harvey Mudd is a very elite college with considerable resources, and it has a relatively small class, especially compared to large public universities.

https://www.hmc.edu/institutional-research/institutional-sta...

It looks like there were 27 CS majors out of Harvey Mudd in 2017. We can probably add in another 20 from the joint CS-Math degree. So, about 50.

Here are the numbers for Berkeley:

https://eecs.berkeley.edu/about/by-the-numbers

Berkeley graduates almost a thousand students in EE or CS every year. The accounting is tough here because the degrees at Harvey Mudd and Berkeley are different, so I may be over or under counting, but I hope you can see my point - Harvey Mudd succeeds in a way that might not apply once you try to reach scale.

Consider that 27% of the high school students who take the AP Computer science test are women. This next part is a big assumption, but let's say that this reflects the percentage of students in the current pipeline, and that a "5" on this test clearly represents a high talent student. It's not the only way to identify such as student, but it is a strong indicator.

Harvey Mudd could probably fill it's entire class, all 50 spots, with women who got a 5 on the AP CS test. Harvey Mudd could probably go up to 100% women without meaningfully compromising admissions standards. Remember, this debate is about ratios. The author of the controversial piece is not under fire for saying that talented women don't go into CS, he's under fire for saying that 20% is a natural equilibrium.

Yes, Harvey Mudd could fill its small but very elite CS class entirely from the 20% of the top cohort. But could Berkeley, and Michigan, and UW, and Georgia Tech, and...

I'm not saying that these schools can't achieve parity, nor am I arguing that they shouldn't. But the process for getting to parity across lots and lots of large schools is very different from what Harvey Mudd can do. There would still be lots of men with "5"'s looking for a spot, but not as many women - simply because there aren't as many women taking the test.

At some point, the elite programs will be unbalanced if they simply reflect the pipeline. That doesn't mean they shouldn't try for more equity, but we should recognize that Harvey Mudd's approach won't necessarily scale, it may reflect the recruiting advantages of an elite, well funded school with lots of resources and very few undergraduates.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#72
post #2

Begging pardon, but is this not the wrong group of people to ask this question? Shouldn't we be asking women who didn't pursue computer science, not women who did?

I dated a woman for 9 years who has a Masters degree and who certainly can code. She just finds coding to be tedious and could never imagine doing that as a job. My wife has a PhD, an MBA, and is working on another higher degree. She can also code, but she also finds coding to be tedious and tells me she feels sorry for me in my coding job, because she can't imagine how I could feel otherwise. One of my female Comput…

> One of my female Computer Science professors used to brag about how she didn't code.

It's not uncommon for academics to stop coding at some point in their career. They basically become managers.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#73

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think the best people to be ask would be women who've left CS, either at undergrad level or after being employed for some period of time.

The best people to ask are women who didn't choose CS as a major. The big gender representation difference occurs there.

Why didn't you choose nursing or teaching? Probably going to get mostly: not into it.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#74

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I dated a woman for 9 years who has a Masters degree and who certainly can code. She just finds coding to be tedious and could never imagine doing that as a job. My wife has a PhD, an MBA, and is working on another higher degree. She can also code, but she also finds coding to be tedious and tells me she feels sorry for me in my coding job, because she can't imagine how I could feel otherwise. One of my female Comput…

> One of my female Computer Science professors used to brag about how she didn't code. It's not uncommon for academics to stop coding at some point in their career. They basically become managers.

It wasn't that. She was one of those Comp Sci == specialized discrete math people.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#75
post #71
post #33

My alma mater Harvey Mudd College has rough gender parity in Computer Science so it's clearly achievable for colleges that make a focused effort. https://www.hmc.edu/about-hmc/2018/05/15/harvey-mudd-graduat...

Is it achievable at scale for all colleges once they all start to make that effort, though? And if so, it it achievable the way Harvey Mudd did it? Harvey Mudd is a very elite college with considerable resources, and it has a relatively small class, especially compared to large public universities. https://www.hmc.edu/institutional-research/institutional-sta... It looks like there were 27 CS majors out of Harvey Mudd…

You're essentially asking if Mudd succeeding in expanding the total worldwide applicant pool, or just managed to take a slightly larger share of a fixed size pool. It's a fair question, but there are so many confounding factors that we won't know for sure until multiple large colleges make similar efforts.

Mudd is a relatively new college and actually doesn't have the same level of resources as some other selective colleges, at least not when measured on an endowment dollars per student basis. I'm not convinced that this is a resource issue. It seems like focus and commitment by the administration and faculty are more important.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#76
post #49

Quick summary of respondents reasons for low % of women in C.S. (In order given): 1. Lack of coding in K-12 means fewer women are exposed to coding and thus don't become interested in it during the career selection phase of life. 2. Individuals bias' subtly steer women away from C.S. 3. Once inside a C.S. career, women are systemically marginalized. 4. Once inside a C.S. career, women face overt (and often sexual) di…

My two cents about the summary: 1) Lack of IT courses in K-12 affects both genders, why make this a female issue? 2) Completely subjective. 3) Pretty much the opposite. There are tons of events for women only, as well as grants and positions that are available for women only or where they’re more likely to get hired than men (so quota is filled). 4) Most of women (as in 99%) in CS don’t suffer this. Even this being o…

I would personally avoid any career that has lots of events for my specific gender/race. Like a big flag to say you will be an outsider.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#77
post #59

It's a wider issue with feminists and arguments, not specific to computing. Look at the interview of Jordan Peterson by Cathy Newman. Newman constantly misrepresented and lied about what he was saying in the interview itself, right in front of him , to an absurd level ("are you saying we should model our society after the lobsters"). The whole thing is on YouTube, it's worth watching if you can get through it without…

Sadly, misrepresenting is a common political tactic. Remember, "you didn't build that?" President Obama made the argument that businesses do rely on substantial government services that are critical to a healthy commerce sector. He said "If you’ve got a business — you didn’t build that. Somebody else made that happen." It was a clumsy way to put it, but it was clear to me what Obama was saying. Yet many on the right…

I agree with everything you posted, but I don't think the parent was making a right vs left argument; in particular, Peterson isn't particularly right-wing (from what I can tell, we would have unambiguously classified him as 'liberal' 5 years ago).

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#78

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>to the difficulties they had getting/staying in the field despite having a strong desire to be there/here Why isn't it ok that they just aren't interested in it? Women have agency and intelligence and if they want to do something then they can and will do it. I find this whole obsession with "Women in X" to be suspicious because nobody is interested in gender disparities in other fields and starting up "Men in X". S…

> I find this whole obsession with "Women in X" to be suspicious because nobody is interested in gender disparities in other fields and starting up "Men in X". A quick google search turns up groups for and mainstream media discussion of men in nursing and men in teaching. Is it "suspicious" that one that you as an engineer see the most of is the one that (a) involves your own field and (b) involves a currently-extrem…

I don't think you can honestly argue that there is as significant an effort to get men into Nursing as there is to get women into programming.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#79
post #40

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>to the difficulties they had getting/staying in the field despite having a strong desire to be there/here Why isn't it ok that they just aren't interested in it? Women have agency and intelligence and if they want to do something then they can and will do it. I find this whole obsession with "Women in X" to be suspicious because nobody is interested in gender disparities in other fields and starting up "Men in X". S…

It's perfectly fine for women not to be interested in CS or any other field. There's probably a nature/nurture argument to be made for some of the disparity but that doesn't explain all of it. For example, one of the women in the article referenced a boss commenting about her breasts, another talked about being encouraged to drop out so a more deserving man could take her place... that's not lack of interest, that's…

>one of the women in the article referenced a boss commenting about her breasts

This is not a problem that's unique to STEM or CS or anything like that though.

>another talked about being encouraged to drop out so a more deserving man could take her place... that's not lack of interest, that's actively discouraging those who want to be here

Again, I don't see that as a problem thats particularly tied to CS or programming or STEM or whatever. I'm not saying its not a problem but thats simply a general problem. I mean a woman could literally name any field and state those reasons and it would have the same impact, and be equally as bad, but those aren't problems specific to the field of STEM or CS or programming or whatever.

>I've been in more than one professional situation where I was made uncomfortable with how a co-worker or manager was referring to female candidates/co-workers

I've literally been in the room when my boss made weird sexual comments to a female coworker. We looked at each other wide-eyed like neither of us could believe this was really happening, and it was like something out of a training video it was so stereotypical. She thought it was weird but it didn't really phase her, she just let it pass and didn't call him out on it. I think he was just socially weird and didn't realize how his comment would be received until he saw our faces. Nobody said anything and we just carried on with our meeting. She seemed to just take it as "this happens occasionally" almost like encountering road rage on the highway, like I'm not going to give up driving because some people are annoying. I think she took this type of attitude.

These things happen and the level of behavior control/policing that would be required to eliminate such occurrences would be onerous. The cure would be worse than the disease in my opinion. Particularly heinous harrasment can already be dealt with in the legal sphere. I don't want to hand wave it away but, I don't think it can be eliminated in a practical way TBH.

Re: Six women computer scientists respond to why women don’t pursue computer science

#80
post #68

For example, from 2007 to 2017, the number of males taking the AP computer science test went up by a factor of 7, Are AP CS exams relevant now? I took both in the early 90s, then got to college only to find out that nobody accepted AP credit in CS. Every school said "we use C, and the AP exam uses Pascal". Curious if anyone younger has a different experience.

A lot of colleges are using Java which is what is on the AP exam or at least the AP exam I am taking. I don't know many colleges that are actually teaching CS with C anymore sadly. Tbh, the AP exam does not prepare one for programming at all, any self respecting university should not accept credit for passing it.

Tbh, the AP exam does not prepare one for programming at all

That's why it's called the AP Computer Science exam rather than the AP Programming exam.

any self respecting university should not accept credit for passing it.

I don't think you appreciate what a CS degree means.

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