401–410 of 1001 posts
Earlier quoted context omitted.
I configured a dual DGX Spark cluster, and it's certainly "good enough" for my agentic and coding needs.
what models are you using on that? My experiences with apple hardware have convinced me that it is not really good enough for coding locally.
Earlier quoted context omitted.
Yeah, that's the part that just seems to be wildly under-discussed to me. If open source models are ~3-6 months behind SOTA, and ~opus4.6 capabilities are good-enough for product market fit, do the frontier labs have half a decade to catch up on their prior burn? AI cost ballooning faster than companies can afford is becoming a very common topic in my circles right now. The era of "I'll pay infinitely more for margin…
Open source models that you can run locally are much more than 3 to 6 months behind. 6 months was the November inflection for Claude. No open source model is as good as Claude Opus 4.6.
Earlier quoted context omitted.
I work for a tiny little company ($150MM annual rev with 9% net) and we are already looking at dropping $100k on hardware to run local models because, for us, they're "good enough." Our estimated spend for AIaaS would exceed that cost in less than a year. In a few years, there will be hardware capable of running frontier models good enough for most things at accessible prices for even tiny companies.
> ...we are already looking at dropping $100k on hardware to run local models... Just think how much further that $100K would have gone if the hardware market wasn't so screwed-up. Anecdote: I priced-out adding 1TB of RAM to a four node cluster a couple months ago. The cluster was purchased in fall of 2024 w/ 4 nodes, each with 256GB RAM. The nodes cost just over $14K apiece back in 2024 (entire box, not just the RAM…
RAM is expensive, but not THAT expensive. I just bought 128Gb for about $5k for our build cluster (it's not even for AI, sigh). Even if you need larger-sized DIMM sticks, it's still going to be in the vicinity of ~15k tops.
They've got, ballpark, $5t to $10t to make back in the next 5 years, or the hardware buildouts will start getting written down. This means we're going to need $1t+ per year in spending, per year, on tokens. 200m knowledge workers in the world, 30m developers. We're talking about a world where you need 5% of every knowledge workers salary to go into tokens. 20% if you're a developer. That's a _huge_ shift. Most people…
Here are a few thoughts: - The publicly available information about how inference costs compare to training costs is conflicted. EEs involved in datacenters talk about power usage spikes during training runs as if they were a major factor in the designs, but academic papers discussing cost-optimal scaling confidently treat inference-time compute as a major factor. - On the side of the balance indicating that training…
* At some point model capability reaches diminishing returns. Then inference >> training in the future but training >> inference now. It’s not a prisoner’s dilemma but a land grab to solidify market position and be one of the 2-3 firms left standing as dominant in the space. The model companies aren’t super sticky yet but they’re working on it.
* even if training remains >> inference, it’s possible to have multiple price points like they do today. If you need the most capable model you’ll be paying exponentially more per token to supplement the training cost even though the serving cost is marginal because most people will be satisfied with cheaper / less capable models for most tasks.
I buy that inference is a dropping line item while training is a growing one. There’s all sorts of things on the horizon that’ll be order of magnitudes improvements, from startups burning models into ASICs to get order of magnitudes more performance to alternate architectures like diffusion transformers that have orders of magnitude structural optimizations. It’s inevitable that it’ll come down even further from where we are. It’s possible model training also will go down but I’ve not seen any compelling research suggesting major “easy” reductions here.
They've got, ballpark, $5t to $10t to make back in the next 5 years, or the hardware buildouts will start getting written down. This means we're going to need $1t+ per year in spending, per year, on tokens. 200m knowledge workers in the world, 30m developers. We're talking about a world where you need 5% of every knowledge workers salary to go into tokens. 20% if you're a developer. That's a _huge_ shift. Most people…
You are making the assumption that the models are only used / paid for by 2.5% of the population (your knowledge workers value). There will be new value created by these models which people are happy to pay for which simply did not exist at all before. It is also naive to say that the hyperscalers are going to be expecting a return on this in 5 years, it will be entirely propped up by investments / IPOs as has been t…
The AI might very well be used by noticeable % of population daily, but that doesn't mean they will be paying trillion dollars to the leading US AI companies
They've got, ballpark, $5t to $10t to make back in the next 5 years, or the hardware buildouts will start getting written down. This means we're going to need $1t+ per year in spending, per year, on tokens. 200m knowledge workers in the world, 30m developers. We're talking about a world where you need 5% of every knowledge workers salary to go into tokens. 20% if you're a developer. That's a _huge_ shift. Most people…
Somehow Uber and WeWork survived the same kind of grand projections that they never met.
Companies are kool-aid drinking now due to hype, but given how much they're spending, if they don't see REAL, BIG wins from it soon, they're going to scale it back quickly and switch to Chinese models. Claude isn't worth the API cost for a lot of development work, and once companies have had time to collect and crunch data they'll see this.
Swear people like you were hyping the frontier labs so hard not long ago. Funny to see the change of tone - a lesson for people not to get too ahead of themselves.
So how do openai and anthropic plan to keep customers when GLM-5.1 is just as good and open source and a lot cheaper? I don't see the business model working. My closest friend actually does automation software for large companies. He does not use Claude or openai at all. He primarily uses gpt 120b on cerebras and glm-5.1 for heavy thinking work. And some other small models for various tasks. All open source. And thes…
They've got, ballpark, $5t to $10t to make back in the next 5 years, or the hardware buildouts will start getting written down. This means we're going to need $1t+ per year in spending, per year, on tokens. 200m knowledge workers in the world, 30m developers. We're talking about a world where you need 5% of every knowledge workers salary to go into tokens. 20% if you're a developer. That's a _huge_ shift. Most people…
2. Where does this $5T number come from? If they make $4T in revenue over the next 5 years instead, what happens?