Live data from Hacker News

OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

arcprize.org

721–730 of 1001 posts

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#721
post #689

The first computers cost millions of dollars and filled entire rooms to accomplish what we would now consider simple computational tasks. That same computing power now fits into the width of a finger nail. I don’t get how technologists balk at the cost of experimental tech or assume current tech will run at the same efficiency for decades to come and melt the planet into a puddle. AGI won’t happen until you can fit e…

[deleted]

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#722

Earlier quoted context omitted.

As excited as I am by this, I still feel like this is still just a small approximation of a small chunk of human reasoning ability at large. o3 (and whatever comes next) feels to me like it will head down the path of being a reasoning coprocessor for various tasks. But, still, this is incredibly impressive.

Which parts of reasoning do you think is missing? I do feel like it covers a lot of 'reasoning' ground despite its on the surface simplicity

LLMs are still bound to a prompting session. They can't form long term memories, can't ponder on it and can't develop experience. They have no cognitive architecture.

'Agents' (i.e. workflows intermingling code and calls to LLMs) are still a thing (as shown by the fact there is a post by anthropic on this subject on the front page right now) and they are very hard to build.

Consequence of that for instance: it's not possible to have a LLM explore exhaustively a topic.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#723

Efficiency is now key. ~=$3400 per single task to meet human performance on this benchmark is a lot. Also it shows the bullets as "ARC-AGI-TUNED", which makes me think they did some undisclosed amount of fine-tuning (eg. via the API they showed off last week), so even more compute went into this task. We can compare this roughly to a human doing ARC-AGI puzzles, where a human will take (high variance in my subjective…

I wonder if we'll start seeing a shift in compute spend, moving away from training time, and toward inference time instead. As we get closer to AGI, we probably reach some limit in terms of how smart the thing can get just training on existing docs or data or whatever. At some point it knows everything it'll ever know, no matter how much training compute you throw at it.

To move beyond that, the thing has to start thinking for itself, some auto feedback loop, training itself on its own thoughts. Interestingly, this could plausibly be vastly more efficient than training on external data because it's a much tighter feedback loop and a smaller dataset. So it's possible that "nearly AGI" leads to ASI pretty quickly and efficiently.

Of course it's also possible that the feedback loop, while efficient as a computation process, isn't efficient as a learning / reasoning / learning-how-to-reason process, and the thing, while as intelligent as a human, still barely competes with a worm in true reasoning ability.

Interesting times.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#724

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I’ll believe it when the AI can earn money on its own. I obviously don’t mean someone paying a subscription to use the AI I mean, letting the AI lose on the Internet with only the goal of making money and putting it into a bank account.

Do trading bots count?

No, the AI would have to start from zero and reason it's way to making itself money online, such as the humans who were first in their online field of interest (e-commerce, scams, ads etc from the 80's and 90's) when there was no guidance, only general human intelligence that could reason their way into money making opportunities and reason their way into making it work.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#727

Congratulations to Francois Chollet on making the most interesting and challenging LLM benchmark so far. A lot of people have criticized ARC as not being relevant or indicative of true reasoning, but I think it was exactly the right thing. The fact that scaled reasoning models are finally showing progress on ARC proves that what it measures really is relevant and important for reasoning. It's obvious to everyone that…

There is a benchmark, NovelQA, that LLMs don't dominate when it feels like they should. The benchmark is to read a novel and answer questions about it. LLMs are below human evaluation, as I last looked, but it doesn't get much attention. Once it is passed, I'd like to see one that is solving the mystery in a mystery book right before it's revealed. We'd need unpublished mystery novels to use for that benchmark, but I…

That's an old leaderboard -- has no one checked any SOTA LLM in the last 8 months?

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#729

Efficiency is now key. ~=$3400 per single task to meet human performance on this benchmark is a lot. Also it shows the bullets as "ARC-AGI-TUNED", which makes me think they did some undisclosed amount of fine-tuning (eg. via the API they showed off last week), so even more compute went into this task. We can compare this roughly to a human doing ARC-AGI puzzles, where a human will take (high variance in my subjective…

some other imporant quotes: "Average human off the street: 70-80%. STEM college grad: >95%. Panel of 10 random humans: 99-100%" -@fchollet on X So, considering that the $3400/task system isn't able to compete with STEM college grad yet, we still have some room (but it is shrinking, i expect even more compute will be thrown and we'll see these barriers broken in coming years) Also, some other back of envelope calculat…

> ~doubling every 2-2.5 years) puts us at 20~25 years.

The trend for power consumption of compute (Megaflops per watt) has generally tracked with Koomey’s law for a doubling every 1.57 years

Then you also have model performance improving with compression. For example, Llama 3.1’s 8B outperforming the original Llama 65B

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#730
post #694
post #689

The first computers cost millions of dollars and filled entire rooms to accomplish what we would now consider simple computational tasks. That same computing power now fits into the width of a finger nail. I don’t get how technologists balk at the cost of experimental tech or assume current tech will run at the same efficiency for decades to come and melt the planet into a puddle. AGI won’t happen until you can fit e…

> take several data center’s worth of compute into a brain sized vessel. So the thing can move around process the world in real time How so? I'd imagine a robot connected to the data center embodying its mind, connected via low-latency links, would have to walk pretty far to get into trouble when it comes to interacting with the environment. The speed of light is about three orders of magnitude faster than the speed…

The robot brain could be layered so that more basic functions are embedded locally while higher-level reasonings and offloaded to the cloud.
Post reply on HN