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For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

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Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#91

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And wind requires immense use of rare metals that are often acquired through slave labour and create massive radioactive pools of waste. It is interesting to see the responses to Nuclear of 'too much up front/takes too long' while simultaneously patiently waiting out solar/wind 'it's getting there.' Interesting they also included biomass here as it is certainly not a carbon friendly process nor renewable. Too much 'w…

Wind turbines are mostly aluminum, no? And the magnets in the turbines are not required to be rare earth.

They're not, with the trade-off of being expensive and requiring expensive ongoing maintenance instead (or even an external power source!)

That's not including the ongoing gearbox maintenance requirements.

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#92

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I have solar on my roof, but I had to negotiate a net metering agreement with my utility company. I have friends saying the same utility company is now pushing back on new agreements. It seems that stupid issues will need to be resolved before solar hits a critical mass. That said, batteries help.

Net metering is a bad deal for utilities, though. The “delivery” part of the cost of electricity is more than half; it accounts for the maintenance of the grid etc. People dumping energy into the grid doesn’t lower that cost.

This is an important point that applies more broadly: anything that lowers electricity costs for consumers is a "bad deal" for utilities.

Since in most areas, utilities are monopolies that are not subject to competition, they should not be allowed to deny cost-saving tech advances just because it lowers overall system cost and their overall percentage of revenue and profit goes down.

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#93

It's so funny to read discussions of "whether or not renewables are viable for replacement of all or most of electricity needs in the U.S.". Here in Europe, we have it figured many years ago and are replacing fossil-fueled generation at a crazy rate, will probably push it to a niche use (gas peakers to fill void when there's neither sun or wind and before enough electrolyzers are put online), in less than 10 years.

the reason the article only focuses on the US is because this mindset caused europe to become a massive coal user again - its a distraction piece

renewables do not have this kind of obvious benefit, fossil fuels and fission are the best options until we can get fusion

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#94
post #30
post #29

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It is not at all funny when apparently Germany had to reopen coal plants. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-10-21/germany-b... "Utility Steag GmbH will add four hard-coal plants with a capacity of 2.5 gigawatts to the market within the next few weeks, while Uniper SE will prolong operations at its 345-megawatt Scholven-C hard-coal-fired power plant, the companies said on Friday. " https://www.npr.org/2022/…

This seems really specific information that’s not really relevant to that parent comment. How did you learn about this and why do you care?

its 100% relevant, the belief in return from renewables (which they don't actually offer much) comes at the expense of making the rest of the world poorer, and making europe more vulnerable to energy shocks

putin took advantage of this, europe put their neck in the guillotine for him

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#95

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One thing that's often overlooked in statistics like this is roof top solar because it's just not that easy to account for. In places like Australia, where double digit percentages of homes have solar and where building codes are actually being changed to require solar panels, this is a non trivial amount that is putting a lot of pressure on energy suppliers to adapt. Effectively whole states are running on solar whe…

I don't really understand the advantage of rooftop solar over just putting the same number of solar panels in a field somewhere. Id think it would be a lot cheaper to install the panels in one-place then having to distribute them to a bunch of differently shaped and oriented roof tops, and cheaper to have a few large inverters instead of a bunch of small ones.

Electrical transmission and distribution costs dwarf the cost of solar generation, 1x-5x the cost of solar generation, and you have to beef all that up for utility scale solar.

Also, the interconnection queues for attaching your project to the grid are getting astronomically long now, and this is one of the biggest impediments to new renewable generation. One of the most valuable assets of a coal generation sites is its connection to the grid; all the rest of facility might have negative value, but the value of the connection can offset all that.

Utility scale solar is great, until you consider how to connect it up to load.

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#96
post #85

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The point is that Europe does not have energy in general figured out. If I am being told I can be fined for having my thermostat higher than 19C (true for children school also), than we are far from that statement.

Or maybe Europe does have it figured out and an unforeseen shock to the system temporarily set back plans?

I love the idea of clean energy. But the energy "sobriety" we have been experiencing this year in France particularly has been painful. TF1 educated the population on the nightly news on how to block our door jams to not lose energy and warmth. Villages were creating centers for people to go and stay warm. Boulangeries have been shutting down because they cannot afford the still increasing cost of energy. Whatever the plan is, it currently isn't working.

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#97

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Driven by an ideological agenda of Ms Merkel and the green party, they shut down nuclear power plants (needed to cover our base load in chemical/manufacturing/whatnot) and replaced it with gas from Russia (don’t ask me why). You have been misinformed. They shut down nuclear to replace it with renewables. They already used Russian gas at the time.

You cannot replace nuclear with renewables in Germany. You cannot shut down production if the sun doesnt shine or there is no wind. There is a non-trivial amount of electricity that needs to be available 24/7 and there needs to be a source of electricity that can be ramped up quickly when demands spike or renewable isn’t delivering.

you actually can. it's expensive, but it's an option. what's the cost compared to nuclear? I'm not sure.

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#98
post #42

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It was very easy actually before people decided electricity is nifty. It's quite expensive to do now if you don't want a reasonably large shift in lifestyle in doing so.

Yup. Large shift in lifestyle to become an energy-independent anarchist living off of the grid without electricity. Not much shift if you want off-grid electricity, but expensive. Seems people deciding electricity is nifty are on to something. But with multi-kw solar+battery kits selling everywhere for just a few $k, and 1000-lumen LED lights pulling only single-digit watts, it's getting affordable to have both

I guess there is a continuum of “expense” and “lifestyle change,” since you can pick solar installations of various sizes. Choose your own off grid anarchist experience!

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#99
post #44
post #23

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Excellent. There are only a few thousand coal power plants globally https://www.statista.com/statistics/859266/number-of-coal-po... They generate something like 25% of greenhouse gases. When should be expect these to be replaced, and get the 25% drop in emissions? Replacing over a billion ICE cars seems with EV’s is going to be so much more work, for example. An immediate 25% drop in emissions might even buy us a few…

> Replacing over a billion ICE cars seems with EV’s is going to be so much more work, for example. Instead we could replace ICE cars with no cars and get much more bang for our buck. A few changes to how we build so that you can walk/bike within 15 minutes for many daily needs would reduce energy consumption, save families money, still allow for a car, and everyone would be much happier and healthier. Cars for all tr…

How about reporting back once you’ve convinced a billion people to change their habits?

If we can’t replace a few thousand coal plants, we are unlikely to…

People wouldn’t even notice the difference if we replaced coal power plants.

Re: For the first time, renewable energy generation beat out coal in the US

#100
post #87
post #8

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Too bad the capital requirements upfront are so expensive for nuclear and literally no one wants to fund a project that will cost at least $8 billion, won't be online for a decade, and the power it be will produce is already more expensive than that of smaller renewable projects. Who knows maybe once renewable market penetration is nearly maxed out and if storage tech somehow hasn't caught up enough despite the great…

Nuclear is not offering the best price per Mwh now ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_electricity_by_source ), but it will certainly in the next decades. Solar and wind power sources requires an absurd amount of metal (sometimes rare metals) to build the generators (solar panels, wind turbines, etc). This metal is extracted today with an enourmous consumption of fossil fuels, and it will be difficult to have a g…

you realize nuclear plants also require a lot of metal to produce?
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