Live data from Hacker News

Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

popehat.substack.com

221–230 of 231 posts

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#221
post #217

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think your comment about ”trading with the occult” below is related to the point you make here: people appear to have different level of skepticism toward ”science” and ”occult”. I don’t want to go too much on a tangent here, but in my experience, it is about trust. People have lost their trust that in multiple fields the scientific process works as it should, and by association, they have lost their general trust…

(Again, thanks for the honest and measured reply) My problem with what you are arguing has multiple sides. First, science brought us here. The people mistrusting it are using computers, tech, medicine and are possibly alive (or their ancestors were, anyway) thanks to scientific or protoscientific advances. So their skepticism is demonstrably misplaced. And what exactly are they skeptical about, anyway? "Big Pharma"?…

Science may have brought us here, but that is part of the problem. That was the science of that time. That is not the same science we have today.

I think it is analogous to a some high quality product brand name that has started selling some pure crap under the same brand name, while still also selling quality products.

When people trust the brand name, they believe it guarantees the quality. For me, the "product strategy" of selling crap under the quality brand name is form of lying. These people are both selling crap and lying about the quality. To me that is worse than just selling crap and not lying about it. And if you buy one crap product, you will lose the trust to the whole brand name very quickly, as has happened with "the science".

I see Tarot etc. are more like hand-made products on some stereotypical African market. Nobody guarantees anything. Many people try to cheat you. But you might also find good quality products from one seller. Perhaps later you find out the quiet guy who produced these solid products, one who has craftmanship. And little by little you start trusting him as you see what he has done. To me that might produce more healthy attitude than blind trust in a market that is incentiviced to produce crap.

The etymology section on Occult Wikipedia page says 'as opposed to "knowledge of the measurable", usually referred to as science.' I think one needs to be very clear about this distinction. Randi's "trick" was to imply that everything is measurable. But not everything is measurable. Quality, for instance, ultimately cannot be measured. Quality can be experienced, and most people can agree on quality when they see it. But still, nobody can define objective measures about quality.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#222
post #217

Earlier quoted context omitted.

(Again, thanks for the honest and measured reply) My problem with what you are arguing has multiple sides. First, science brought us here. The people mistrusting it are using computers, tech, medicine and are possibly alive (or their ancestors were, anyway) thanks to scientific or protoscientific advances. So their skepticism is demonstrably misplaced. And what exactly are they skeptical about, anyway? "Big Pharma"?…

Science may have brought us here, but that is part of the problem. That was the science of that time. That is not the same science we have today. I think it is analogous to a some high quality product brand name that has started selling some pure crap under the same brand name, while still also selling quality products. When people trust the brand name, they believe it guarantees the quality. For me, the "product str…

I don't buy it.

The people Randi challenged were goalpost movers. They claimed pretty wild things until challenged, in which case they didn't like it and didn't accept the challenge, or argued they didn't really claim what they had claimed (often on record).

He merely asked them to demonstrate the powers they claimed they had when duping people. Is that "measuring"? Why, if you claim you can move a spoon with your mind, or read other people's minds, or that you can predict the order of Tarot cards, is it unfair to ask you to demonstrate in an environment not controlled by your confederates? Is that "measuring"?

I think Randi was right, and Tarot is a swindle.

Scammers and swindlers attacked Randi as a person when they really should have put their... um, powers where their mouth was and shut Randi up by demonstrating what they claimed. A neat prize awaited them! Of course, no-one ever claimed that prize because it's all bullshit.

> But still, nobody can define objective measures about quality.

This isn't true, there are tons of metrics about quality. In software it can be fewer that N bugs per M lines of code, or whatever. For knives it could be sharpness and lack of brittleness (measured). For airplane models it could be fewer than N crashes per decade or whatever.

More importantly, fringe pseudoscientists made actual measurable claims and only backed out when Randi warned them he would monitor the demonstration and bar any confederates from messing with it! So there's no "trick" except that of those refusing those very fair conditions.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#223
post #222

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Science may have brought us here, but that is part of the problem. That was the science of that time. That is not the same science we have today. I think it is analogous to a some high quality product brand name that has started selling some pure crap under the same brand name, while still also selling quality products. When people trust the brand name, they believe it guarantees the quality. For me, the "product str…

I don't buy it. The people Randi challenged were goalpost movers. They claimed pretty wild things until challenged, in which case they didn't like it and didn't accept the challenge, or argued they didn't really claim what they had claimed (often on record). He merely asked them to demonstrate the powers they claimed they had when duping people. Is that "measuring"? Why, if you claim you can move a spoon with your mi…

Good that you are not buying, because I am not selling.

I am sure Randi exposed lots of charlatans, and my point is not to defend them. There are certainly lots of charlatans in those fields. There are charlatans everywhere, even in science.

My point was that no sensible person would take on Randi's offer, because ultimately you need to claim that something that cannot be measured can be measured. And that is not possible, because not everything can be measured. And those things that can be measured, would not be "paranormal" by Randi's standards.

I never said that there are no measurements for certain aspects of quality. If you care to look, you can see measurements even for certain aspects of things Randi would call paranormal. For example, there have been found measurable neurological changes in people who engage in certain kinds of meditation for extended periods.

But those aspects are consequences of the thing, they are not the thing itself. I don't see it very useful to argue about this. If you do not see that there are things that cannot be measured, we will not get much further in this discussion. And we we are already way too much on a tangent here anyway. Thanks for the discussion.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#224
post #173
post #157

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Cue the GTA rant "Chakra Attack", complete with the side-rant about coconut-water. I'm personally convinced that a lot of wisdom that's considered mystical and fringey is actually wise, and would be taken seriously under a different name. For all the woo surrounding something like feng shui, for example, nobody complains when their apartment is organized so that they can accomplish their daily tasks efficiently--then…

Feng Shui is trivially debunked by the fact not two "specialists" will tell you the same thing about how to arrange your apartment; they will in fact often tell you contradictory things. If Feng Shui proponents are going to then argue "well, it's just common sense and/or the opinion of the practitioner", then that's just called "interior design" and there's no need to dress it as mystical oriental teachings. How you…

Your argument sounds good on the surface. But this is true of any two professionals. If you find any two scientists, engineers, doctors and ask them for professional opinions separately you will likely get different answers. They may come to hold the same opinion after collaborating.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#225
post #204

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sure: have clients submit readings that were 'hits' in their own subjective experience, generate several random readings, and present them to professional readers along with the real reading and a description of what actually happened. If the readers can't guess the actual reading above chance, it's a negative result. Of course, you can't get a double blind unless the description is supplied by someone who doesn't kn…

If I understand your proposed experiment correctly, it's not at all suitable to demonstrate the question determines what cards come up. What your experiment would do, if successful, would be to provide evidence that given a set of ordered Tarot cards, experts agree on what is the interpretation [1], that is, that the interpretation itself is not random but it derives by well known rules from the set of cards. Note th…

I'm not sure you do understand it. My hypothesis is that if knowing the actual events of a 'successful' reading allows one to infer what cards were drawn, that there's a causal relationship between what cards are drawn and how successful the reading is.

But I think the question of experimentation risks obscuring an important point you touched on, namely the distinction between facts and meaning. They're certainly not the same thing, I think of them as three-dimensional and four dimensional analyses of the same dataset. If divination is worth anything it's because it deals with meaning, but the relation of that to the facts of the situation being examined is ambiguous.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#226
post #204

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If I understand your proposed experiment correctly, it's not at all suitable to demonstrate the question determines what cards come up. What your experiment would do, if successful, would be to provide evidence that given a set of ordered Tarot cards, experts agree on what is the interpretation [1], that is, that the interpretation itself is not random but it derives by well known rules from the set of cards. Note th…

I'm not sure you do understand it. My hypothesis is that if knowing the actual events of a 'successful' reading allows one to infer what cards were drawn, that there's a causal relationship between what cards are drawn and how successful the reading is. But I think the question of experimentation risks obscuring an important point you touched on, namely the distinction between facts and meaning. They're certainly not…

The experiment wouldn't show this at all. It would simply provide some evidence there's some kind of "objective" reading of a given Tarot result, not that it was predetermined by the cards.

It's easy to provide a counterexample: suppose I ask the same question N times, and N times the cards show different results, and each time the "experts" agree on a single interpretation. This in no way shows that the question determines the result; it merely shows there is an agreed upon procedure to interpret the result of cards.

Let me give you a simple example: let's say the question is "what lies in my future?" and each time it gets asked, a single Tarot card is drawn. Each time a different card gets drawn (for the same question and same person asking), but all experts agree on this interpretation: "the card is a picture of (thing)".

This interpretation is deterministic, every expert agrees on it, yet the card drawn doesn't get determined by the question.

I hope I have shown your experiment is flawed.

As for the rest of your comment re: meaning vs fact, I'm sorry but it's the same old cop-out all mystics end up claiming whenever backed against a wall.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#227

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I mentioned science in the frame of evidence in a criminal investigation. It didnt come across as such. I fell asleep not too long after that comment. > I do not think they are constantly told this. I definitely have been told this. Major practices are called religion, whereas minor practices are just 'cult' and weird. The existing larger religons' congregants are the worst to demean me and my practices, all the whol…

Thank you for the detailed response. Do you feel Paganism or tarot makes a significant impact on your personal life? What can you achieve with tarot other than helping or reading others?

I realized before our NYE party that this site doesn't really do notifications of posts :/

> Do you feel Paganism or tarot makes a significant impact on your personal life?

It absolutely does. I live it daily. It's not a practice once a week, or on the 8 parts of the year. And I use my honed abilities on a daily basis.

For example, I've learned how to hear some animals talk, or at least impressions of words, thoughts, and feelings. They've taught me some things, like how catnip is called "happy dry". For me, its opening up conversations that normally we just don't have.

Ive also been told by 1 of our cats that before we adopted her, that she was with a "bad family". And the "mean woman" would try to step on her tail.

(I was able to teach myself this by starting with meditation. Took a while, but I could hear thought-words and pictures that didn't make sense. I realized that they were from living beings around me. And talking and meditating, I could hear them clearly.)

There's naturally a lot more, but this is something that is more concrete as an example.. And it definitely makes my life better being able to cross these normally-uncrossable boundaries.

> What can you achieve with tarot other than helping or reading others?

I usually reserve tarot and other divination when a problem is ill defined or there's lots of stuff missing, and you need to an action (nothing is an action). Most problems like this are rather easily solved with pro/con lists and that sort of thing to talk it out. However, sometimes, a problem is too convoluted or too hidden to make sense. That's where I tend to reach for divination.

I'm decently versed in tarot, I Ching, and a few lesser arts. All of them can provide the answers in some form or another, or guidance thereof.

Now, for people starting off, the bigger issue is that some get into what I call "divinatory paralysis", where they do a reading for everything, no matter how small or obvious. It's one of the traps inherent in magick like this. And it can be hard to get out of.

But for most cases, and most questions, tarot is just likely not needed. I tend to use it on the weird issues.

Now, another thing to remember, is that tarot decks, oracle decks, yarrow sticks, are all just instruments. The power to do this is with the human, not the tool.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#228
post #173

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Feng Shui is trivially debunked by the fact not two "specialists" will tell you the same thing about how to arrange your apartment; they will in fact often tell you contradictory things. If Feng Shui proponents are going to then argue "well, it's just common sense and/or the opinion of the practitioner", then that's just called "interior design" and there's no need to dress it as mystical oriental teachings. How you…

Your argument sounds good on the surface. But this is true of any two professionals. If you find any two scientists, engineers, doctors and ask them for professional opinions separately you will likely get different answers. They may come to hold the same opinion after collaborating.

It's not true of any two professionals. Ask two biologists about the behavior of a given animal they are experts about and you will get more often than not the same response ("is it diurnal? Does it feed on insects? Can you find it in Africa?").

Ask two carpenters about which tool to use to cut a given piece of wood, and you'll get answers within a given subset of tools.

Ask two poker players about which hand is better (for the same variant of poker) and you'll get the same answer.

Ask two Feng Shui practitioners about how to best position your furniture and you'll get wildly different answers. And it's even worse with Tarot psychics.

That's because, unlike carpentry or biology, there's no rhyme or reason to Tarot, Feng Shui or palm reading: there's no real system to them for their practitioners to draw answers from, they are bullshit. You cannot grab the Big Book of Feng Shui and tell one of the two experts "nope, here it states very clearly that, according to the Laws of Feng Shui, what you are advising is wrong."

In fact, it's the sine qua non of that kind of fringe stuff: the ability to make shit up on the spot to best suit their customer/audience is a perk of their trade, but of course it harms reproducibility.

The person reading your future in coffee stains needs to creatively make shit up as they go, which means a different coffee future reader will give you a completely different answer. Or Feng Shui expert, or Tarot reader. And you cannot even tell them they are wrong, because there's no right or wrong, because everything is made up.

TL;DR: nothing they claim is falsifiable.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#229
post #213

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Ah indeed. It was my intent to compare tarot and esoterism to that of evidentiary science in a criminal setting. DNA evidence is a reproducible fact of being present at a scene. And other crime scene investigators can prove it in a scientific setting. But alas, I was tired last night and didn't come across the way ai had intended. > Regarding symbology, for both intuitive and mechanistic readings, isn't there a lot t…

3rd party readings and public readings aren't just terrible form, but if one believes in the non-materialistic aspects, it's widely said to be terrible for one's karma. And if one doesn't believe in this, why even participate?

Well, I have done so only exceedingly rarely, and that was when I got a bad portent.

I had someone who I knew for years, and dated a few times. Didn't work out, but we both recognized it. I had a flash in my mind that the next date she was going to have would lead to her death.

I did a 3rd party reading. I called her to warn her that I got this portent. (She was also an occultist.) And the description of the guy matched exactly.

Ethically, I wasn't fishing around, and received a message that likely saved her life. That's kind of how I look at these gifts - to help make the world and those around me a better place.

I've also done public readings. However I received explicit permission from the querent, who was also present.

Re: Can a Tarot card reading be defamatory?

#230
post #226

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm not sure you do understand it. My hypothesis is that if knowing the actual events of a 'successful' reading allows one to infer what cards were drawn, that there's a causal relationship between what cards are drawn and how successful the reading is. But I think the question of experimentation risks obscuring an important point you touched on, namely the distinction between facts and meaning. They're certainly not…

The experiment wouldn't show this at all. It would simply provide some evidence there's some kind of "objective" reading of a given Tarot result, not that it was predetermined by the cards. It's easy to provide a counterexample: suppose I ask the same question N times, and N times the cards show different results, and each time the "experts" agree on a single interpretation. This in no way shows that the question det…

What I'm proposing is a variation on an experiment that's been run many times in remote viewing settings and it goes as follows:

1. Person A puts a picture in a vault. 2. Person B draws a picture of what they think is in the vault. 3. Person A groups the picture person B drew with three other pictures and hands them, along with the picture in the vault, to person C. 4. Person C compares the picture in the vault to the four drawings they've been handed and decides which is the closest.

If the picture person B drew is judged closest, it's a positive result. If positive results happen to a statistically unlikely degree, it's evidence for psi being real[1].

What I'm suggesting is replacing the picture in the vault in step 1 with a life event and the drawing in step 2 with drawing a card from a deck. The 'life event' makes it a difficult experiment to run practically, but nothing is impossible about the basic experiment of having a double-blinded judge match a prediction with an outcome.

Note also, while there's ample evidence that a qualified remote viewer can draw an accurate picture better than chance, I remain agnostic as to whether a qualified tarot reader can pull an accurate card better than chance. The skill might be entirely in the interpretation. But that just narrows down the question of how it works as something weird in the human nervous system, there might also be something weird in how random events happen. It helps my practice to leave that question open, though if there were an experiment like the one I suggested which did answer it, I'd be very interested in reading the results.

[1] since we're talking about backing against a wall, what do you do when presented with evidence like this?

chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/284191a0.pdf

P<10^-4. Note I pulled this one from google scholar at random after searching remote viewing experiments, there are many more like it. Parapsychology reproduces much more reliably than regular psychology, there's too much scrutiny not to.

Post reply on HN