> And yet he has no explanation for why people will torture other people, to the point of death, for getting quiz answers wrong.
From the article:
"Bregman's digging into subsequent critiques of the experiment revealed that it was not quite as bad as it seemed: a substantial proportion of the "torturers" had figured out that it was not real. Several more protested that it was wrong. Those who did continue were convinced by the researchers that what they were doing was for the greater good."
So Bregman disagrees with your premise.
Re: US poverty.
https://www.vox.com/2014/12/14/7384515/extreme-poverty-decli...
If that's not progress, I don't know what is.
Also, the US official poverty rate doesn't take all the social programs (like food stamps, etc) into account. If you do:
https://www.nber.org/papers/w26532#fromrss
the poverty has dropped substantially.