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Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

bbc.co.uk

31–40 of 345 posts

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#31

> The aim was to see if a guaranteed safety net would help people find jobs I'm confused, was that ever the expected goal of basic income?

It isn't, the proposed benefit of a basic income is that it does less to discourage finding jobs than traditional welfare where you lose benefits when you find a job. How many of the people with a UBI got jobs compared to people without a UBI would very much be a question of interest.

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#32
post #12

I think it's human nature to do a little as possible for the most reward. If someone is giving you money to literally do nothing, then you're likely going to do..nothing!

Within the framework of rewarding people for behaving the way you're compelling them to, that's probably roughly true. But I'm doubtful that people are actually sitting around, twiddling their thumbs, doing _nothing_. Maybe they're not getting jobs per se, but I'm very curious about what they actually are doing with the time they'd otherwise have to sell.

I should add, given sibling comments here--I wish they'd actually asked about this as a part of the study. What we're _supposing_ people would do with all that extra time feels like a values-based conversation, which won't get any of us anywhere. (I, for one, would kick back and do not a whole lot for 4-6 weeks, get bored, and start building something--but that's one datum.)

Rather than us positing and projecting values, I'd love to see some data around this (though obviously I would love it somewhat less if it proved my optimistic viewpoint wrong).

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#33

> The aim was to see if a guaranteed safety net would help people find jobs I'm confused, was that ever the expected goal of basic income?

Same here. I've never heard that angle.

I definitely did hear it as once facet of why UBI could be good. Right now, in some places there are people who will lose benefits (I forget which variety) if their income goes above a certain point, so they are disincentivized to seek a better job -- as it would net them less income. One thing I recall reading about UBI was that it removed that _condition_, and so there would be no incentive not to get a job (other than feeling like UBI was "enough", which IMO is reasonable).

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#35

> The aim was to see if a guaranteed safety net would help people find jobs I'm confused, was that ever the expected goal of basic income?

I always interpreted 'find jobs' as 'create their own activity without toxic pressure'

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#36
post #15
post #10

So that if they are happier then that IS success. Job or no job is irrelevant.

Unfortunately the prevailing ideology dictates that if you're not working you are worthless and you should not feel happy.

That may be the prevailing American ideology, but it certainly isn't the prevailing ideology worldwide. The idea that being bad at capitalism makes you deserving of misery is just awful - our country is too wealthy to act that way.

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#37
While this article is about an even more special population of UBI recipients I have two general criticisms about UBI studies:

1. They are usually time limited. You can expect different behavior if you get financial security for limited time or for life.

2. Most studies seem to be externally financed (here the whole state vs a small population). The interesting part is if people are willing to pay for this within their community. Are you okay to pay for your slacking neighbor (even if she is the exception and UBI turns out to be overall good)?

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#38

I think it's human nature to do a little as possible for the most reward. If someone is giving you money to literally do nothing, then you're likely going to do..nothing!

I always have a really hard time relating to where this incredibly negative sentiment about people comes from. It seems like people look at times when other people are "lazy" and extrapolate it to all of humanity, but I think the perception of "lazy" in this context is just what it looks like when a person hates the work they're forced to do and/or is suffering and unhappy due to financial trouble. I feel like most p…

> I always have a really hard time relating to where this incredibly negative sentiment about people comes from.

It comes from your head. The statement itself is neutral, and for whatever reason, you're giving it a negative connotation. Most organisms on this planet evolved so as to expend less energy without necessity, humans as no exception.

That is not negative or positive - that's a normative judgment you give that statement.

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#39
post #13
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That's provably false.

Can you add any sources for this? I see several that support OP's position from a cursory search. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle_of_least_effort https://medium.com/the-mission/dont-use-rewards-for-motivati... http://hepg.org/hel-home/issues/10_2/helarticle/the-case-aga...

In your own citation:

"Rewards kill creativity. Some twenty studies have shown that people do inferior work when they are expecting to get a reward for doing it, as compared with people doing the same task without any expectation of a reward. That effect is most pronounced when creativity is involved in the task."

Would this not suggest that people do their best work when they aren't doing it for the paycheck? In other words, given UBI, anything an individual may do would be his or her own prerogative and therefore represent higher quality output.

Re: Basic income in Finland did not lead to finding work, researchers said

#40
post #10

So that if they are happier then that IS success. Job or no job is irrelevant.

There is the small matter that someone else's labor is filling their bellies. Humans try to take advantage of any system, and it's not hard to see where the failure point for UBI is - it's everyone becoming a freeloader, with no one left to do the work necessary to feed, clothe, educate, etc. the people on UBI.
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