Equality of opportunity is a terrible concept. Even if we somehow solve it, it would just be shuffling people up and down the ladder of an unfair system. Instead, we should be dismantling the ladder. Real equality means equality of outcomes. Most people who talk about "equal opportunity" do so because they want to avoid talking about real equality and its implications.
We’re extremely good at investing in the wrong people.
Neither way is fair, but maybe we’d be better at being unfair if we invested in the right people to lead us.