Live data from Hacker News

Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

nytimes.com

221–230 of 376 posts

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#221
post #99

I honestly feel that engineers need not fall on their swords over this. The decision is up to them, of course. But ultimately, shareholders would expect someone to comply with the court order should the DOJ win. Note that Yahoo was threatened with daily fines of $250,000 for failing to comply in a FISA court case in 2008, and we only just learned this in 2014 [1]. I don't think we would live in a forced back door wor…

> I don't think we would live in a forced back door world for too long. After another 2, 4, or 8 years, we will eventually realize that giving the government a back door to the iPhone did not give it a back door to the myriad of other encrypted communications tools out there. Terrorists will find other ways to hide their communications. I'm going to disagree with you here. Didn't we think, back in 2001, that we'd onl…

> Didn't we think, back in 2001, that we'd only have to live with pat-downs on every plane flight for so long? That the government would eventually realize that terrorists couldn't hijack planes once passengers knew that the proper response was to storm the cockpit rather than waiting for the usual ransom demand to be acquiesced to?

It's interesting to note that passengers figured out about storming the cockpit was the way to go on 9/11 itself, literally an hour and eleven minutes after the first plane hit the World Trade Centre. They clearly knew that the old "wait out for ransom" no longer applied.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Airlines_Flight_93

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#222
post #219

Taking this further down the rabbit hole: Suppose that only about 5 people can do what the FBI wants done. Suppose all 5 refuse, to the point of quitting Apple. Does the FBI now compel them to return to Apple and write the software or go to jail? And what if one of those engineers says that he doesn't actually know how to do it; Apple only thought he could, but he actually can't. Now we get into territory of proving…

This is actually very simple. The state can just harass them into compliance. Tools at the state's disposal include but are not limited to: #Legal: * Judge orders them to comply, if they refuse they can be considered to be in contempt and incarcerated for a de facto arbitrary period of time at the judge's discretion (vide https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._Beatty_Chadwick incarcerated for contempt for 14 years just bec…

What?

Yes, a judge could hold them in contempt and jail them for some time. That's the only legal option.

It's possible they could seize some assets as part of the contempt charge, but there are already plenty of legal groups that would jump at the opportunity to represent them pro bono.

The other suggestions you offer are, to be blunt, those of a conspiracy nut.

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#223
post #219

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is actually very simple. The state can just harass them into compliance. Tools at the state's disposal include but are not limited to: #Legal: * Judge orders them to comply, if they refuse they can be considered to be in contempt and incarcerated for a de facto arbitrary period of time at the judge's discretion (vide https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._Beatty_Chadwick incarcerated for contempt for 14 years just bec…

What? Yes, a judge could hold them in contempt and jail them for some time. That's the only legal option. It's possible they could seize some assets as part of the contempt charge, but there are already plenty of legal groups that would jump at the opportunity to represent them pro bono. The other suggestions you offer are, to be blunt, those of a conspiracy nut.

> Yes, a judge could hold them in contempt and jail them for some time.

Not some time, there's no limit. It can be extended arbitrarily.

All the others points I made in the legal section are indeed legal and have been used in the past though they are indeed unusual.

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#224
post #219

Taking this further down the rabbit hole: Suppose that only about 5 people can do what the FBI wants done. Suppose all 5 refuse, to the point of quitting Apple. Does the FBI now compel them to return to Apple and write the software or go to jail? And what if one of those engineers says that he doesn't actually know how to do it; Apple only thought he could, but he actually can't. Now we get into territory of proving…

This is actually very simple. The state can just harass them into compliance. Tools at the state's disposal include but are not limited to: #Legal: * Judge orders them to comply, if they refuse they can be considered to be in contempt and incarcerated for a de facto arbitrary period of time at the judge's discretion (vide https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._Beatty_Chadwick incarcerated for contempt for 14 years just bec…

This is spot on, and this is why bulk surveillance is so dangerous. It would not surprise me to know that the FBI has already started following/spying, and tasked the NSA to electronically monitor key Apple representatives and their lawyers. If they can find anything shady, they can then use that of individuals to try and use that as leverage.

The key point here is that if the USG find a way to force Apple and Apple engineers to do this work then the government, by default, they must have too much power.

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#225
post #202

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I'm going to disagree with you here. Didn't we think, back in 2001, that we'd only have to live with pat-downs on every plane flight for so long? That the government would eventually realize that terrorists couldn't hijack planes once passengers knew that the proper response was to storm the cockpit rather than waiting for the usual ransom demand to be acquiesced to? That the terrorists would find other ways to cau…

The TSA is an abomination. I will not set foot in US for fear of them. The most important conferences in my business are in US and a few customers have already requested my consulting, but there's no way I travel to US.

Same here, though, truth be told Schiphol is now just as bad as many American airports.

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#226
post #167

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> this becomes a gigantic public debate where we scramble to enact legislation that removes this power from the government. No such thing will happen. The public will forget this ever happened, and politicians will do nothing to prevent the government from doing this again.

I don't plan to let that happen. Do you? I'll fight this as long as it's under discussion. Talk to your friends and family, contact your representatives and let them know you care. If we as technologists, the only ones who understand the tech side of things, are silent, then yes this defeatist attitude will win. We need not be silent.

Most "technologists" who talk about this don't really understand the tech side of this thing.

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#227
post #224
post #219

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is actually very simple. The state can just harass them into compliance. Tools at the state's disposal include but are not limited to: #Legal: * Judge orders them to comply, if they refuse they can be considered to be in contempt and incarcerated for a de facto arbitrary period of time at the judge's discretion (vide https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._Beatty_Chadwick incarcerated for contempt for 14 years just bec…

This is spot on, and this is why bulk surveillance is so dangerous. It would not surprise me to know that the FBI has already started following/spying, and tasked the NSA to electronically monitor key Apple representatives and their lawyers. If they can find anything shady, they can then use that of individuals to try and use that as leverage. The key point here is that if the USG find a way to force Apple and Apple…

> If they can find anything shady

This is always better but they don't even need to find it. That's just a bonus.

They can just fabricate it. Assange is still in effective house arrest because someone apparently was a victim of "sex by surprise".

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#228

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They could be fined hundreds of thousands daily for refusing to act. We recently found out this happened to Yahoo in 2008 [1] via the FISA court. Apple shareholders wouldn't like that. I'm pretty sure Tim Cook and his lawyer mean it when they say they will comply with the law. Apple engineers need not worry so much about quitting their jobs over this. If I were there I would stick with Tim Cook. Consider, If Apple lo…

I'm not seeing any sort of "gigantic public debate." Sure, it looks that way from within our tech bubble, but let's be real: the overwhelming majority of people in the United States do not give a shit and could not care less. And among the remaining small minority, encryption is way down on the list of issues they care about and choose to spend time and mental energy on. Further complicating things is the fact that t…

It doesn't even seem like "gigantic public debate" among the technological groups. There is very minimal amount of actual debating happening.

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#229
post #110
post #48

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I just mentioned how this could be interpreted as a draft to my mother who grew up watching the Vietnam draft, and she immediately brought up an interesting question: "Can you be a conscientious objector?" Given that nobody is being put in a position where they might have to use deadly force, the usual pacifist or religious arguments don't apply. While suspect it would be hard to extend the concept to the orders give…

> the usual pacifist or religious arguments don't apply Unless they are atheist/agnostic and claim that this is a core belief for them. Not every atheist/agnostic is outspoken nor do they all share the same beliefs. It would be interesting to force the courts to make a judgement on the differences between the moral tenants atheists/agnostics follow and that of established religions.

>> Not every atheist/agnostic is outspoken nor do they all share the same beliefs

If you only consider the subset of security related/conscious programmers they're fairly outspoken and on these particular issues they're probably more orthodox than comparable religious constituencies are on organized violence for which there have been pacifist exemptions. I'm not familiar with the law regarding conscientious objection (it's late, now I have my tangent reading for tomorrow) but I'd presume the first amendment would require that a secular philosophical objection would have to be as equally valid as a religiously motivated one?

Re: Apple Encryption Engineers, If Ordered to Unlock iPhone, Might Resist

#230

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What was sam harris's point of view?

Oh his is great! I couldn't summarize it sufficiently. Basically, he did a complete 180. You should listen to both his first [1] and third [2] podcast on the subject. In the first one he really lambasted supporters of encryption, and in the third he changed his view completely. He quotes a good analogy here [3] and concludes his thoughts with a final opinion here [4] I don't fault him for his first podcast. He came u…

So changing your opinion is a bad thing? If you think that people should keep their opinions you are a fucking retard.
Post reply on HN