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Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

bbc.co.uk

51–60 of 196 posts

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#51
post #32

It probably won't be long until we say the same thing about some "strong AI" robots.

If it's really "strong AI", whether some humans want to grant the AI "rights" or not is irrelevant. Kind of like ants deciding whether humans should get a share of the harvest.

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#52

> It is based on years of research that has shown dolphins and whales have large, complex brains and a human-like level of self-awareness How did they conclude dolphins and whales are self-aware comparatively to humans? That seems like quite a large claim to make and the argument significantly hinges on this. I wasn't aware of any scientific method to prove self awareness.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirror_test

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#53
post #15

I'd be a lot more sympathetic to the cause of treating dolphins as if they had human rights if we first agreed to treat all humans as if they had human rights.

Yep, slavery exists to this day in many parts of Africa and India. That should be our first concern.

No one is stopping you from helping fix the problem of slavery, especially not animal rights advocates.

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#54
post #7

Rights come with Obligations, so as long as they pay their taxes too, I'm OK with this

The UN has said that broadband Internet is a basic human right. This is starting to get difficult.

I thought this was one of those negative rights, i.e. it doesn't have to be given to you, it just can't be taken from you.

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#56
post #27

I'm very comfortable with this in the general case; I feel guilty eating bacon because pigs seem pretty smart. Still, rights always come paired up with responsibilities. Do we then try dolphins for rape or murder? Rather than saying certain categories of animals should have the same rights as humans, maybe we'd be better off saying certain categories of animals deserve a higher level of ethical and legal consideratio…

A 10 month old has no responsibilities. Certainly, though, she has rights.

She has rights because she is human. Her parents and other members of society vouch for her right to a position in society and accept the responsibility of her membership. The practice is so ingrained and a part of the fabric of our society that it's just accepted implicitly.

It has nothing to do with how capable she is of accepting responsibilities in her current state.

Non-humans have no such implicit acceptance of responsibilities and inclusion within the framework of human society by humans.

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#57
post #27

I'm very comfortable with this in the general case; I feel guilty eating bacon because pigs seem pretty smart. Still, rights always come paired up with responsibilities. Do we then try dolphins for rape or murder? Rather than saying certain categories of animals should have the same rights as humans, maybe we'd be better off saying certain categories of animals deserve a higher level of ethical and legal consideratio…

A 10 month old has no responsibilities. Certainly, though, she has rights.

While theorizing tests of animal psyche and self-awareness might be helpful to the purpose, but what we humans forget is the preciseness of agent Smith's evaluation of us:

"I'd like to share a revelation that I've had during my time here. It came to me when I tried to classify your species and I realized that you're not actually mammals. Every mammal on this planet instinctively develops a natural equilibrium with the surrounding environment but you humans do not. You move to an area and you multiply and multiply until every natural resource is consumed and the only way you can survive is to spread to another area. There is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. Do you know what it is? A virus. Human beings are a disease, a cancer of this planet. You're a plague and we are the cure." [1]

There is no chance any animal/fish is going to survive the brunt of us 9 billion in next fifty years.

[1] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IM1-DQ2Wo_w

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#58
post #33

>> They believe dolphins and whales are sufficiently intelligent to justify the same ethical considerations as humans. I don't have a problem with extending legal protection to dolphins, but I do think that "intelligence" as the criteria is morally problematic, at least if it's the sole criteria. For instance, could a person with Down's Syndrome be denied protection from murder? The Christian worldview holds that hum…

The Christian worldview holds that human life has value intrinsically because God values it. Protecting helpless/non-contributing life was happening long before Christianity. Protecting helpless/non-contributing life is seen in almost all vertebrate+ life forms and seems to be a requirement for species advancement. The alligator mother allows its spawn to swim in and out of its mouth for protection, it doesn't eat th…

> The alligator mother allows its spawn to swim in and out of its mouth for protection

Protecting offspring, and relatives more generally, is an expected consequence of natural selection. It doesn't require any kind of intelligence, compassion, or even consciousness. Witness the many ways plants invest in protecting their seeds, for example.

What's interesting in this context is caring for the elderly, disabled or injured. The article mentions a case where a killer whale with a broken jaw was fed by other members of its pod. As far as I know, this kind of behaviour is only known in a few large mammal species.

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#59

Rights come with Obligations, so as long as they pay their taxes too, I'm OK with this

Not necessarily. Human infants have rights even if they are orphans with unknown family lineage. I don't think anyone wants to grant Dolphins the right to vote either. Just some basic protections, such as the right not to be killed without proper justification.

Re: Dolphins deserve same rights as humans, say scientists

#60
post #45

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A 10 month old has no responsibilities. Certainly, though, she has rights.

A rather limited set of rights to be sure. Children, unless emancipated, lack a great deal of the rights that adults enjoy. Perhaps this is the best way to legally consider dolphins. They have approximately the same rights as human children, until any one of them decides to ask for more.

Short of new mutations, no dolphin has ever, is, or will ever be a fully functioning member of society.

Rules of thumb regarding treatment of immature or disabled humans is not at all appropriate.

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