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The Book of Graham

leveragedsellout.com

91–100 of 125 posts

Re: The Book of Graham

#91
post #60

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's really hard to generalize. I think "person who is a top 10% but not top 5 Stanford undergrad CS senior" who then goes to found a YC-backed startup which ultimately fails after 2y is ultimately better off than the person who takes the "good dev job" at Google or Facebook. When the founder is looking for a job 2 years later, if it's via acquihire, it is probably a wash on cash (due to taxes...potentially quite ahe…

> Probably the best bet is to somehow get into a top startup in a role where performance isn't so critical to the ultimate success of the company, usually after Series B, or at a big company. Or just buy a lottery ticket. I'd argue the odds are much similar, with much less effort. > (If I had more of an aero/engineering background, I'd probably prioritize space, and try to work for SpaceX; as it is, the only things I…

> Or just buy a lottery ticket. I'd argue the odds are much similar, with much less effort.

No one pays you a salary to buy lottery tickets.

Wage income or RSUs from Google, Apple, etc. are pretty low risk. Wage income and options from a post-B successful company are pretty low risk, too (e.g. if you're an IT guy at Dropbox, you probably make $80-120k in salary, and the bar to be hired as an internal IT support person is a whole lot lower than lead developer at a 1-10 person startup. You'll get some equity upside which is pretty much guaranteed to be worth something -- if Dropbox IPOs at $10b, it's worth $x, and if it goes up to $30-40b (which is speculative), it's worth more -- but it seems unlikely Dropbox would be worth <$5b, and very unlikely less than $1b, and your salary checks from the previous 4 years would not be taken back even if Dropbox somehow goes out of business.

Re: The Book of Graham

#92
i enjoyed this - maybe a bit extreme, but since his family is involved it makes good sense.

a lot of what he says is common sense and knowledge though. something lacking massively in this community it would seem...

Re: The Book of Graham

#93
post #65

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's easy to pull a quote like that and make it sound like a moral failing. If you read the comment it's quite smart observation: 1% odds in an even game suck; 1% odds where you're given your wager by someone else and you get to keep 50% of the upside and the upside is potentially 10000:1 is pretty awesome. The fact is is someone else's money directly modifies the costs to you, and therefore changes the risk/reward c…

You might not work any less hard, but you'll certainly take more risks if you don't experience the downside. Answer quickly - how much of your net worth would you risk on a bet with 1% chance of a 1000X payout? Now how much would you risk if you can hand off 90% of any loss you take to someone else? The difference is what we call moral hazard: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_hazard

Taking a crazy risk is what the VC is paying you to do. If it didn't take a crazy idea to make it big, everyone would see it, and many would be doing it. From the point of view of the VC: how much of your net worth would you bet on a 1% chance of a 10K payout, if you cold make dozens of such bets?

Re: The Book of Graham

#94
post #36

This was surprisingly entertaining. There's some truth to it, but it essentially misses three things: 1) The intangible benefits of being at a startup (as a founder or early employee) -- working on interesting problems, with smart people, in a well funded environment. You learn things, meet people, get to use amazing tools. (Startups definitely aren't the only way to do this -- academia or, for engineering, some part…

> The downside to failure is exceptionally low. It's all other people's money (at least in Silicon Valley)

i always feel disgusted by this sort of attitude. sure it mitigates risk, but as secular and reasoned as i like to think i am its just morally reprehensible as an attitude to take...

i treat other people's money with /more/ respect than my own. maybe thats just me being backwards.

always taken the attitude that if you need someone else's money to start then you aren't really ready to enter that business. maybe you should start a small business and build funds first... instead of taking a risk with other people's money when the sum total of your experience is approaching zero.

sure its their own fault for investing the money... but that doesn't make it easier for me to swallow.

i do not consider this irrationality to be a bad thing

Re: The Book of Graham

#95
post #94
post #36

This was surprisingly entertaining. There's some truth to it, but it essentially misses three things: 1) The intangible benefits of being at a startup (as a founder or early employee) -- working on interesting problems, with smart people, in a well funded environment. You learn things, meet people, get to use amazing tools. (Startups definitely aren't the only way to do this -- academia or, for engineering, some part…

> The downside to failure is exceptionally low. It's all other people's money (at least in Silicon Valley) i always feel disgusted by this sort of attitude. sure it mitigates risk, but as secular and reasoned as i like to think i am its just morally reprehensible as an attitude to take... i treat other people's money with /more/ respect than my own. maybe thats just me being backwards. always taken the attitude that…

A professional investor would be more angry with you if you took $1mm, promised you were going to make a high-risk higher-reward investment, but then secretly invested it in something safe, returning him 150% of the original amount in ~5 years, instead of taking a 1% chance at $10k.

This is why you take investment from professional investors on open and honest terms, not from people like "friends and family" who feel pressured to do so and may not be in a good position to accept the risk.

Re: The Book of Graham

#96
post #12

Probably the biggest sign we're in a bubble[1] is that the Leveraged Sellout guy is back and has trained his focus on Silicon Valley. 1. Not saying we're actually in a bubble. Just pointing out that the last time he was around, he was poking fun at 22 year olds going into finance for absurdly high incomes.

22 year-olds still go into finance for absurdly high incomes.

Re: The Book of Graham

#97
post #40
post #2

My 2 cents: He is correct that YCombinator is running little risk doing what it does at this point. That seems pretty obvious now - though it was not when they started. Accelerators were a novelty back then, and YC could have fallen flat on its face. YCombinator is a pretty low risk deal for entrepreneurs too, come to think of it. Perhaps the author misses this point. If your startup does fail and/or you get tired of…

Now there's some guy in every coffee shop claiming to have an accelerator without any idea how to succeed (specialize/differentiate). They're 95% wooly propositions with the occasional one that can sell nontrivial epsilon of value. My favorite so far is this guy that hangs out at a cafe near Stanford that has alienated everyone in his potential "deal-flow" by anger outbursts on conference calls and generally acting l…

Speaking of bad accelerators: http://www.davidgcohen.com/2013/08/29/a-shocking-accelerator...

Re: The Book of Graham

#98
post #91

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Probably the best bet is to somehow get into a top startup in a role where performance isn't so critical to the ultimate success of the company, usually after Series B, or at a big company. Or just buy a lottery ticket. I'd argue the odds are much similar, with much less effort. > (If I had more of an aero/engineering background, I'd probably prioritize space, and try to work for SpaceX; as it is, the only things I…

> Or just buy a lottery ticket. I'd argue the odds are much similar, with much less effort. No one pays you a salary to buy lottery tickets. Wage income or RSUs from Google, Apple, etc. are pretty low risk. Wage income and options from a post-B successful company are pretty low risk, too (e.g. if you're an IT guy at Dropbox, you probably make $80-120k in salary, and the bar to be hired as an internal IT support perso…

"...a startling 93% of the companies that get accepted by Y Combinator eventually fail.": http://www.businessinsider.com/startup-odds-of-success-2013-...

Good luck picking that 7% that won't, AND that's only Y Combinator startups.

Lottery tickets it is.

Re: The Book of Graham

#99
post #91

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Or just buy a lottery ticket. I'd argue the odds are much similar, with much less effort. No one pays you a salary to buy lottery tickets. Wage income or RSUs from Google, Apple, etc. are pretty low risk. Wage income and options from a post-B successful company are pretty low risk, too (e.g. if you're an IT guy at Dropbox, you probably make $80-120k in salary, and the bar to be hired as an internal IT support perso…

"...a startling 93% of the companies that get accepted by Y Combinator eventually fail.": http://www.businessinsider.com/startup-odds-of-success-2013-... Good luck picking that 7% that won't, AND that's only Y Combinator startups. Lottery tickets it is.

Being engineer #1-5 at a doomed-to-eventually-fail company, say Color, is actually still a better bet than being engineer #102303 at Microsoft in a lot of ways. Your equity is worth less (often worthless, sometimes not), but you get other upside.

Re: The Book of Graham

#100
post #99

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"...a startling 93% of the companies that get accepted by Y Combinator eventually fail.": http://www.businessinsider.com/startup-odds-of-success-2013-... Good luck picking that 7% that won't, AND that's only Y Combinator startups. Lottery tickets it is.

Being engineer #1-5 at a doomed-to-eventually-fail company, say Color, is actually still a better bet than being engineer #102303 at Microsoft in a lot of ways. Your equity is worth less (often worthless, sometimes not), but you get other upside.

It all depends on your outcome.

Also, I didn't know who I was conversing with. Checked out your profile, and am humbled.

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