Earlier quoted context omitted.
What about comparing mainland and Taiwan? I don't think there exists an obvious conclusion from this comparison if you look at status quo. If you are judging based on the situation before 2000s, I agree with you that there is an obvious conclusion.
Per capita GDP in terms of PPP US: ~$50000 Taiwan: ~$39000 EU: ~$35000 China: ~$9000 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_%28PPP...
China's goal posts are not in the same spot as the US's.