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AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

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131–140 of 264 posts

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#131

Earlier quoted context omitted.

different kind of AI

Not really, though. Sequences of tokens are predicted as {spam, not spam} via training on pair sets. It's like a token predictor where the output vocabulary is two tokens.

The complete inability to use it to generate spam doesn't make it different to you?

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#132
post #7

The main fuel is the internet , followed by mobile phones and social media. AI definitely makes the scams more believable, a Nigerian Prince can now easily forge documents. But at the same time AI is a double edged sword, it can be used for both offence and defense.

The main fuel is the "need" to have browsers that can execute code, coupled with the ability to transfer money via the internet. JavaScript was a mistake, e-commerce was a mistake, and so is everything else that came after. Let's ask Vint Cerf whether the web was meant to run logic, or just be a document format. I bet no matter what he answers, the world would be like the GIF pronunciation "I don't care if the origin…

> browsers that can execute code, coupled with the ability to transfer money via the internet

But those are completely unrelated topics. You don't need a hint of JavaScript to do online banking.

And you don't need online banking to send someone your credit card details or banking information. Any kind of communication can turn into a scam. You can steal money over the phone or by mail.

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#133
post #38

Having run a small social media SaaS for a while, the amount of AI bots (and I say AI bots because the comments and direct messages sent by them definitely read like AI), was staggering. I'm thankful for Cloudflare and I don't think I would have had the resources to deal with it any other way.

You’re on a social media site filled mostly with AI bots right now. Try saying something negative about China in any thread

China is bad and Xi looks like Winnie the Pooh

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#134
post #93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's been used for defense for a long time. AI is why spam filters started actually working in the 2000s.

That was mostly Bayesian probability filters, followed by SPF and more recently DKIM.. Maybe you could consider the Bayesian filter databases being trained as ML, but I feel it's a far way from our typical AI/LLM surge

> but I feel it's a far way from our typical AI/LLM surge

I think they are about the same.

Both work about as well as autocorrect

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#135
post #49

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Ethics, morals and whatever people call only exists if economy is stable. What is a "stable" economy? The US has the world's largest GDP, the highest nominal GDP per capita of any nation with a population over 10 million, the highest amount of investable and liquid private assets of any country in the world, more than a third of the world's millionaires, etc. And yet I think you'd have a hard time convincing most p…

Poor countries have a significantly higher rate of corruption, which means that the government itself is part of the crime syndications. It is true that we see correlation between richer countries and lower level of crimes - across all layers of society.

There is a correlation, though it can be weak (see for within-the-US: low-income parts in Appalachia). But even if it was as strong as, say, the correlations with IQ and Big-5-trait Conscientiousness on various life outcomes, it would still be factually wrong to state something as absolute as: "Ethics, morals and whatever people call only exists if economy is stable."

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#136

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The scam is usually a phone call from a loved one in jail or the hospital. It immediately creates a sense of panic and fully explains the random phone number. The voice doesn't have to sound like you either.

This is where "security questions" can be useful; neither the question nor answer need to be real, and the more outrageous the better. "You're my daughter? Then tell me the name of your twelth pet centipede."

I use "Queen to queen's level 3" and then wait for the appropriate response.

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#137
post #30

Criminals are bad, evil, jail etc etc. I agree. But while the core problem that creates this environment is not solved, nothing will fix it. Not even if you bomb the hell out of it. Ethics, morals and whatever people call only exists if economy is stable. If you let this sort of opportunistic environment exist there will be people to work in it

> Ethics, morals and whatever people call only exists if economy is stable. What is a "stable" economy? The US has the world's largest GDP, the highest nominal GDP per capita of any nation with a population over 10 million, the highest amount of investable and liquid private assets of any country in the world, more than a third of the world's millionaires, etc. And yet I think you'd have a hard time convincing most p…

I guess stable only really matters for companies because it makes the market more predictable. Crime organizations are often companies too, so they also benefit from stability. What makes crimes less is of you cut the market of foot soldiers, many want to be a drug lord, nobody wants to be the mule. So good income and social security for those shrinks the market of foot soldiers

But the US have a Gini coefficient of 0.418, so a high income equality

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#139
post #121

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Agreed. If they really want to get ahold of me they'll leave a voicemail. But I feel like I have to answer when my son is at school/camp.

The scams do leave voicemails now, and they use voice genAI per the parent comment. If someone really wants to get a hold of you, they can knock on your door.

Like I ever answer my door lol. But they can leave something in the mailbox, and I'll at least see the envelope in 1-30 days.

Last week I finally had an onslaught of spam voicemails, several in an hour, that caused me to disable voicemail notifications altogether. I'll just check them when I'm expecting something now, similar to mail. My phone app was successfully filtering the calls so I wouldn't see them, but it still got routed to voicemail which then created a notification.

Re: AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

#140

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This really depends on how you define corruption. Rich countries have created a definition that makes it a poor country thing, conveniently ignoring the type of corruption that is institutionalized (and in some cases even legalized) in many rich countries.

The point of institutionalizing corruption is to reduce competition from competing corruption entities. Which is bad but not as bad as an endemically corrupt society. I think it can be true that we have in effect far more corruption in the west than what is readily recognized at the same time that it’s true that we have less corruption than most other countries.

I guess the difference is who pays and who has the economic power to pay.

In most western countries the corruption is mostly between entities with legal income, in poorer countries at least one side has its main income from illegal activities.

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