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45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

blogs.nvidia.com

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Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#341

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Maybe, that's why they want Greenland so bad. Low temperature, many free spaces, no significant nature and if there is one, not enough citizen who can complain. And if they still need water for cooling, there is probably enough from the melting ice they can use.

All the money they save on water cooling will be spent on massive undersea fiber lines to move the data to and from the island.

Ah yes but you can shunt the costs of that off into a public works/ taxpayer funded infrastructure project

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#343

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Maybe, that's why they want Greenland so bad. Low temperature, many free spaces, no significant nature and if there is one, not enough citizen who can complain. And if they still need water for cooling, there is probably enough from the melting ice they can use.

All the money they save on water cooling will be spent on massive undersea fiber lines to move the data to and from the island.

[deleted]

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#344
post #84
post #75

Earlier quoted context omitted.

the unfathomable reason is that it is significantly more energy efficient.

Then it’s not being measured adequately. The loss of material must be included If water is evaporated or spent out of the system.. it is not more efficient

I would guess that evaporative cooling is usually still cheaper even if you price in externalities. In most of the world there isn't really a shortage of water.

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#345
post #341

Earlier quoted context omitted.

All the money they save on water cooling will be spent on massive undersea fiber lines to move the data to and from the island.

Ah yes but you can shunt the costs of that off into a public works/ taxpayer funded infrastructure project

The vast, vast majority of submarine cable projects are paid for with private money. I'm only aware of a few in the US that have received any public grants (all connecting relatively unprofitable areas like Hawaii, kind of analogous to the Essential Air Service program).

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#346

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> AI and datacenters are here to stay, you can’t fight them Sounds more like a threat than something desired

They were banned in my country through a democratic process. Ofcourse it is easier when they are all owned by foreign companies lol. If they actually made money and provided jobs (lmao) it might be different.

I'm not sure which country that is, but it would have to be on a different planet! No country on Earth has banned data centers.

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#347
post #318

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The burden on proof should be on "dumping hot water to a river doesn't damage its ecosystem" rather than the opposite...

That’s not what they are doing > capture heat directly at the source and transport it to outdoor dry coolers, essentially large radiator coils positioned outside the building. The heat goes into the air

>The heat goes into the air

Can confirm : I'm reading this from France, we're in the 8th day of the meanest heatwave the country has known since records exist, and it's expected to last two more.

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#348

> In the right geography — somewhere with reliably cool outdoor air Aaahh, there’s the catch. “Save resources on cooling by building your data centre somewhere cold, and pollute the surrounding environment by dumping your waste heat wholesale into that!” Good job Nvidia, I almost thought we had something good there.

Maybe, that's why they want Greenland so bad. Low temperature, many free spaces, no significant nature and if there is one, not enough citizen who can complain. And if they still need water for cooling, there is probably enough from the melting ice they can use.

No, datacenters are placed near cities because the biggest concern is workforce.

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#349
Semi-related. I think a better solution to this DC problem (and a nice revenue stream for vendors) is to figure out something like this [1][2] at scale. Basically, instead of saying "we're going to subsidize our DC build outs by increasing your energy costs," say "if we can install a small compute node that receives workloads in your house (make it a kit so it's easy), you get the heat for 'free.'"

I'm ignorant to the specifics of how this might work (and whether it'd even be feasible at a cost/logistics level), but it feels far less invasive and far more sustainable as an armchair thought. Curious if anyone has worked on something like this and what sort of gotchas you've found.

[1] https://www.heata.co/

[2] https://thermify.cloud/how-it-works/

Re: 45°C cooling design cuts data center water use to near zero

#350
> and the same liquid can be recirculated in a closed loop so no new water is consumed to cool the chips

That doesn't mean a datacenter doesn't have a very high _initial_ need for water, or to replace _some_ amount of leakage, replacement etc (agreed it will be way lower than say a swamp cooler). For example, they could be using millions of gallons as a sort of "ballast" to keep the water temperature very stable in the short run.

This whole projects depends on the whole stack of components to be able to tolerate 45c from memory, drives, the lighting of the building, the humans ...

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