Live data from Hacker News

Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

news.umich.edu

131–140 of 282 posts

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#131

So the takeaway is: we've been accidentally adding "microplastics" with the very gloves we use to avoid contamination. That's almost poetic

Stearates aren’t microplastic plastics, though, they’re just similar enough under a microscope and in some chemical analyses. Without knowing which stearates glove manufacturers use (or what exactly it is about microplastics that is harmful), it’s difficult to to say whether the stearates will have the same harmful effects.

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#132
"The researchers used air samplers which are fitted with a metal substrate. Air passes through the sampler, and particles from the atmosphere deposit onto the substrate. Then, using light-based spectroscopy, the researchers are able to determine what kind of particles are found on the substrate.

Clough prepared the substrates while wearing nitrile gloves, which is recommended by the guidance of literature in the microplastics field. But when she examined the substrates to estimate how many microplastics she captured, the results were many thousands of times greater than what she expected to find."

------------------

The very first thing that should have been done is to run results for a substrate that hadn't been placed in the sampler. You need to know what a zero result looks like just to characterize your setup. You'd also want to run samples with known and controlled micro-plastic concentrations. Why didn't they do this? Their results are utterly meaningless if they didn't.

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#133
post #101

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>> I'm amazed that wasn't taken into account! This was taken into account: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47563392

You found a paper saying that contamination is possible. That doesn’t mean that most of these plastic studies are doing the necessary controls, let alone the (almost impossible) task of preventing the contamination in a laboratory setting where nanomolar detection levels are used to make broad claims.

Are more “controls” what is necessary here? The problem wasn’t plastic contamination, it was the presence of stearates. Distinguishing between stearates and microplastics sounds like a classification problem, not a control problem.

There is practically universal recognition among microplastics researchers that contamination is possible and that strong quality controls are needed, and to be transparent and reproducible, they have a habit of documenting their methodology. Many papers and discussions suggest avoiding all plastics as part of the methodology, e.g. “Do’s and don’ts of microplastic research: a comprehensive guide” https://www.oaepublish.com/articles/wecn.2023.61

Another thing to consider is that papers generally compare against baseline/control samples, and overestimating microplastics in baseline samples may lead to a lower ratio of reported microplastics in the test samples, not higher.

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#134
I guess with Raman I can see this being misidentified but I do testing with FTIR at my job, although not often for microplastics and we often detect olefins and stearates and they don't seem to get confused. I didn't realize there were stearates on nitrile gloves, we'll need to be more careful of that. We are always weary of protein contamination from people, or cellulose/nylon from clothing.

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#135
post #71

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's the perfect cover!

Someone should make a show about that… her name could be Dexterette!

Sad to see that you are downvoted. It's sad seeing that Hackernews doesn't understand Dexter memes.. (Amazing show, Highly recommended)

The Bay Harbor Butcheress[0] :)

[0]: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/butcheress (at First I made it as a joke but turns out that butcheress is a real term, indeed)

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#136
post #132

"The researchers used air samplers which are fitted with a metal substrate. Air passes through the sampler, and particles from the atmosphere deposit onto the substrate. Then, using light-based spectroscopy, the researchers are able to determine what kind of particles are found on the substrate. Clough prepared the substrates while wearing nitrile gloves, which is recommended by the guidance of literature in the micr…

Yeah, where is their control sample without any substrate on the sampler?

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#137
post #57

[flagged]

Just the fact that the lab gets to publish something that's regime-friendly is beneficial to them. Why was the study funded through the humanities department?

I have made an inconvenient statement, and you have asked an inconvenient question, so off to the gallows with us.

Yo dang, I hope YC is paying you enough to end up on St. Peter's naughty list, because that is where you are all headed.

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#138
post #132

"The researchers used air samplers which are fitted with a metal substrate. Air passes through the sampler, and particles from the atmosphere deposit onto the substrate. Then, using light-based spectroscopy, the researchers are able to determine what kind of particles are found on the substrate. Clough prepared the substrates while wearing nitrile gloves, which is recommended by the guidance of literature in the micr…

That does seem like an oversight. We routinely run process blanks for elemental analysis at my job. I guess if the metal substrates had specifications on no particles you might skip this, obviously a big mistake if another step (ie. handling with gloves) introduced contamination.

In surface science the baggy clear polyethylene are widely known to be cleaner than other options.

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#139

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> So you are less likely to replace gloves when you should. To the contrary. You take off and throw out your gloves every time you finish doing something with raw meat. It's procedure. It's habit. You're never relying on "feel" to determine whether there are "raw chicken juices on you". Using "feel" is not reliable. I don't know why you think food service workers aren't constantly putting on new gloves, but doctors a…

> To the contrary. You take off and throw out your gloves every time you finish doing something with raw meat. It's procedure. It's habit. You are supposed to. I've seen plenty of fast food places where the gloves stay on between jobs. I'm sure there are upscale places that are better on this point. > You're never relying on "feel" to determine whether there are "raw chicken juices on you". Using "feel" is not reliab…

That's probably the places where people would never wash their hands either

Re: Nitrile and latex gloves may cause overestimation of microplastics

#140

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Funnily, I believe the glove mandates for food prep are actually anti-hygiene. Unlike bare skin, you can't really feel when your gloves are contaminated. So you are less likely to replace gloves when you should. With bare hands, you can feel the raw chicken juices on you, so it's pretty natural to want to wash your hands right after handling the raw chicken. Gloves are important in medicine, but that's with proper us…

> So you are less likely to replace gloves when you should. To the contrary. You take off and throw out your gloves every time you finish doing something with raw meat. It's procedure. It's habit. You're never relying on "feel" to determine whether there are "raw chicken juices on you". Using "feel" is not reliable. I don't know why you think food service workers aren't constantly putting on new gloves, but doctors a…

Many food service workers don't use gloves and don't wash their hands after going to the toilet, from what I have observed.
Post reply on HN