From my experience when I lived in Europe, the following is important to get a job in IT: - Degree, a general one is good, a specific one related to the job is better (especially in the German-speaking area, I don't know about the others) - Experience, especially in well-known big companies They used a trick there to reduce the leverage of employees in IT and created the myth of a "shortage of skilled workers" by rep…
It's kind of upsetting because it's supposed to be the nature of free markets that demand increases price in order to better allocate labor resources, that means wages should be going up. So the message shouldn't be there's a shortage, the message should be that it's in high demand and that should be matched by increased starting salaries.
When anyone said "shortage of skilled workers" they meant "shortage of cheap satisfactory labor"/"software costs too much".