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Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

securelist.com

101–110 of 433 posts

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#101
post #86

[flagged]

I'd disagree with this. Apple execs surely know if this information gets leaked they're losing 30% market cap in a single day, why would they risk something like that when administrations change every 4-8 years?

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#102
post #75
post #5

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They gotta, gotta , have those blue bubbles. Some teenagers fight to get an overpriced phone solely to avoid the deep deep shame of having a green bubble when chatting. If apple is forced to shut down iMessage being the exclusive option and have some pure SMS application they might see a sudden noticeable drop in market share.

Teenagers wanting blue bubbles and people looking to uninstall iMessage because it's a threat vector are two completely disjoint sets of people.

Absolutely - but the business interest of wanting to keep teenagers on iPhones absolutely would impede Apple from allowing users to uninstall the application.

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#104

Who had motive to target Russian government officials, knowledge of the attack vectors, history of doing so, and technical and logistical ability to perform it leads Kaspersky and myself to the only rational conclusion: that Apple cooperated with the NSA on this exploit. I assume they only use and potentially burn these valuable methods in rare and perhaps desperate instances. I expect the Russian and Chinese governm…

> leads Kaspersky [..] to the [..] rational conclusion: that Apple cooperated with the NSA on this exploit doesn't the article states precisely otherwise? that while the FSB accuses Apple of cooperation, Kaspersky does not have any reason to believe so, especially since it does not look like any known state actor.

Kaspersky only said they could not prove it. They did not make conclusion but laid out the evidence.

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#105
post #86

[flagged]

Yeah people keep talking about reverse engineering but it’s just as real a possibility that this was simply engineered to be there. Apple and the government made a big public show about the San Bernardino iPhone situation[1] but that could have easily been a cover to convince people the government can’t get in to iPhones - because eventually the government dropped the court case, got in anyway, and the whole thing wa…

"the government" isn't really a single entity. domestic LE and foreign intelligence have different laws and processes enforced by the constitution (thankfully). Its certainly reasonable that domestic LE really can't force Apple to handover US citizens data, while foreign intelligence services can effect supply chain attacks, back-dooring and other methods not permitted for US citizens..

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#106
post #34

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you know how this is possible? Would decapping the SoC or taking an xray of it provide a physical map of the registers?

You can find the register file relatively easily because it's a block of memory that's the same on each core but isn't cache, but it isn't a 1:1 map from architectural registers that we would recognize: the chip is designed to find an optimal allocation of slots in the register file to runtime values.

These particular registers aren't part of the CPU proper anyway, so not in the register file in that sense -- they're mmio mapped, and https://securelist.com/operation-triangulation-the-last-hard... concludes that they are "a block of CoreSight MMIO debug registers for the GPU coprocessor".

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#107

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>It was complex because of all of the defenses put in place by Apple and others. I don't know jack about hardware but it would seem obvious that when one designs a chip, you make sure it does not have 'unknown hardware registers' or unknown anything when you get it back from the manufacture. This makes everything written on this page worthless... >Prevent anyone except you from using your devices and accessing your i…

> I don't know jack about hardware but it would seem obvious that when one designs a chip, you make sure it does not have 'unknown hardware registers' or unknown anything when you get it back from the manufacture. well you are in trouble then. all of modern hardware have such hidden parts in them, and are most of the time referenced as "undocumented" instead of "unknown". I know this seems pedantic, but from a public…

"Undocumented" as used by hardware manufacturers is an euphemism for "secret".

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#108
Knowing more about the exfiltration component where it sends data to a remote server would be helpful. According to the article it’s sending large audio microphone recordings. I assume a company like Kapersky would explicit deny all outgoing network connections and then approve one by one.

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#109

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's a fundamental category error at play here: exploit chains like this one and the one behind FORCEDENTRY[1] cost millions, if not tens of millions, of dollars to discover and weaponize, even before operationalization. The people finding and building these chains are doing so as part of nation-state intelligence operations; they go well beyond what any reasonable civilian threat model contains. Put another way:…

Why is it that everyone balks at including these shadowy government agencies in threat models? It feels like people just don't want the heat. Would people just give up if it was some corrupt narcostate instead? They've proven numerous times they couldn't care less about the rights of their own citizens. The US agencies in particular can't even muster any respect for their own allies. I don't even want to imagine what…

Nobody's balking at it. Apple and Google both dedicate significant engineering efforts towards making these kinds of exploit chains even more expensive and unreliable. See for example Lockdown Mode in iOS 16.

The point is this: good security means being able to intelligibly state your threat model and respond to its specific capabilities. Failing to do this results in all kinds of muddied thinking, making it harder to defend against more quotidian adversaries. If your threat model genuinely involves the US IC, then turning on Lockdown Mode is about the best you can do short of throwing your phone in the ocean. By all appearances, that would have prevented this chain.

Re: Operation Triangulation: What you get when attack iPhones of researchers

#110

Who had motive to target Russian government officials, knowledge of the attack vectors, history of doing so, and technical and logistical ability to perform it leads Kaspersky and myself to the only rational conclusion: that Apple cooperated with the NSA on this exploit. I assume they only use and potentially burn these valuable methods in rare and perhaps desperate instances. I expect the Russian and Chinese governm…

How did sanctions backfire?

Germany's economy shrunk last year while Russia's grew. Dedollarization has accelerated which will impact the US not immediately but in near future.
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