> It creates fairness among victims by removing their rights to seek higher damages via their own court cases
How is it fair if the first victim gets 10M in damages, but the 100,000th victim does not, given each lawsuit proceeds differently? It's obviously not a race, and getting less/more damages based on the order you filed a lawsuit is surely not the best way. (Damages via settlement or decided by jury). Even in the best case scenario where every victim gets a payout, they should get equal payout for similar damages.
Also, the judge agreed with J&J's idea, but found the filing to be premature. That is even before they fought any lawsuit. Early is encouraged, premature is not. There is a distinction
> We recognize the Code contemplates “the need for early access to bankruptcy relief to allow a debtor to rehabilitate its business before it is faced with a hopeless situation.” A “financially troubled” debtor facing mass tort liability, for example, may require bankruptcy to “enable a continuation of [its] business and to maintain access to the capital markets” even before it is insolvent.
> Still, encouragement of early filing “does not open the door to premature filing.” This may be a fine line in some cases, but our bankruptcy system puts courts, vested with equitable powers, in the best position to draw it.
The problematic part would have been had the money been capped. It's not, evidently.
Then again, if you want to dissolve a company for one product, tell me what happens if tomorrow another product of theirs has some flaw, and now the victims cannot get anything for their damages?