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Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

knowablemagazine.org

411–420 of 494 posts

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#411

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Ducts are dead. Ducts are still needed to circulate air, especially if you want to remove stale air (e.g., bathrooms, kitchen) and bring in (filtered) fresh air (to bedrooms).

They're obviously no replacement for exhaust fans in bathrooms and kitchens, but there's a number of ductless energy recovery ventilators that can give you fresh air in your bedroom(s). https://www.buildwithrise.com/stories/ductless-heat-recovery

Thank you - this could solve a problem in my house. We had CO2 build up in our bedrooms and the only way I have found to ameliorate the problem is to have our HVAC fan running continuously at night to circulate the air in our house.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#412

> owners of drafty homes may need to take on the added cost of insulation when installing a heat pump Installing good insulation is also really important even if you're not using heat pumps! With bad insulation, you're wasting energy no matter what technology you're using.

Recent research in England and Wales shows that conservatories, extensions and changing behaviour cancelled out any savings [1]

[1] https://amp.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jan/01/rebound-...

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#413
post #412

> owners of drafty homes may need to take on the added cost of insulation when installing a heat pump Installing good insulation is also really important even if you're not using heat pumps! With bad insulation, you're wasting energy no matter what technology you're using.

Recent research in England and Wales shows that conservatories, extensions and changing behaviour cancelled out any savings [1] [1] https://amp.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jan/01/rebound-...

So? It's still better than the person getting the extension but no insulation.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#414

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How do they affect the air quality indoors? Don't modern (less than fifty years old) gas boilers have balanced flues so that they take in air from the outside and exhaust the combustion products outside too? Surely properly installed gas boilers always did that even without balanced flues too.

Mid-efficiency furnaces are still commonplace in the US, and they don't have sealed combustion systems - they get combustion air from the indoor space, but they vent 100% of combustion products out. High-efficiency furnaces in the US made in the past 30 years or so use sealed combustion with intake and outtake to the outside. (North American high efficiency furnaces older than about 30 years were not necessarily seal…

> But yes, the GP is full of shit.

Or you live insulated from shitty alliances and low income life.

A friend's husband was killed by a faulty boiler, carbon monoxide poisoning. In 2015 I lived in a house where boiler ignition didn't work and you had to reach inside with a lighter. That unit was definately not sealed.

UK only required consenser boilers since 2005, the ones before that used to air from inside your house.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#415
post #132

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not being snarky but why don't you just open the window for that? I have a CO2 detector that I believe is a reasonable proxy for stale air. When it goes above 1000 I simply open the windows. By the time I remember to close the windows the reading is almost always below 500.

I used to have a bathroom without an extractor and in the winter with the window open the cold air would just cool the walls and cause more condensation there than I’d get with it closed.

On cold days you should open not the windows longer than 5-10 minutes at a time for exactly that reason.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#416

> owners of drafty homes may need to take on the added cost of insulation when installing a heat pump Installing good insulation is also really important even if you're not using heat pumps! With bad insulation, you're wasting energy no matter what technology you're using.

Sure, but don't overlook air sealing. Drafts are caused by air getting through. Most kinds of insulation won't solve this problem.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#417

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I've built/retrofitted and a prototype of mechanically operated louvres with push/pull fans for air exchange in an old school building, tied to the thermostat, ac, and a CO2 detector. The idea of doing the same in my home has been taunting me for years now. Ideally you'd have two such louvres, one with a push fan in the upper floor and the other with a pull fan in the lower floor to simultaneously eject unwanted heat…

I was thinking a big vertical heat pipe that sticks out like a chimney would be great for this and keep inside+outside sealed. When it’s colder outside, liquid will evaporate on the bottom and condense at the top through gravity. Once it’s warmer outside, the whole process just stops. No valves, no pumps, no analog or digital controls. Ok, maybe a fan. I actually want a fridge/freezer at the cabin that works like thi…

Any examples you like? Photos or videos or articles?

I see https://www.qats.com/cms/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Qpedia_A...

How might this be applied to a residential setting?

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#418
post #79

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I always joke that in winter all appliances are 100% efficient (I know they're not). Some look at me funny but the ones who pay the gas bill get usually get it.

If you have a resistance electric furnace, that is essentially true. With gas, you add the electric generation and distribution losses, which is a pretty big difference. It does cost more to run an appliance than to heat with gas.

It's always been funny to me that throughout engineering people chase like 1% efficiency improvements from like 20 to 21 or 35 to 36 and it's usually a big win when achieved... meanwhile resistive heating has an efficiency of 100% and it still manages to absolutely suck.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#419
post #204

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not to be snarky, but if the weather outdoors is uncomfortable enough to be using climate control, why would I want to open the window?

Because presumably in this case you would want to open a window for fresh air, and simultaneously run your heating system to heat up that fresh air? I was responding to a comment that presupposes the need for fresh air. If you don't need that, feel free to close the windows then.

You want to open windows in opposite sides of the house to quickly circulate air from outside to inside. 5 minutes should be enough. It will get colder, but most of the heat is in walls and furnitures and as long as you only open the windows for a few minutes it should be quick to heat up the air again.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#420
post #47

Wouldn't using a lake as a heat/cooling source cause "thermal pollution"? It's probably fine if a couple houses surrounding the lake use it, but if the technology begins mainstream enough to where everyone is using it, it could cause a lot of issues for the flora and fauna of that lake / downstream habitats.

I think in the winter it would be fine to move heat from the lake to houses but in the summer it's worse. We're already having problems with lakes being too hot in the summer which results in evaporation, algae build-up and less oxygen. This also promotes invasive species.

Of course, the question is at what scale we can build such systems and if that would raise water temperatures significantly.

I am not a biologist.

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