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Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

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Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#391

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Approximately 70% of the heat loss from your body is as radiated heat. Ceiling insulation is critical for thermal comfort. Have a look at the Efficiency Matrix YouTube channel videos on insulation consistency.

The average temperature sure. But would uneven spots have that much effect on the thermal radiation I get sitting over a meter away?

The uneven spots may indicate the presence of leaks. The leaks can have an effect on the average temperature.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#392

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I paid real money to have my ducts removed. They cause issues installing comprehensive insulation and caused hot/cold spots on the ceiling.

Honest question: Why would one care about cold or hot spots on the ceiling? I don't spend much time up there.

Hot air rises and thus heat escapes through the ceiling if there's spots that aren't well insulated.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#393
post #335

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you live in any kind of area with high humidity you just shifted the mold from the AC unit to the rest of your house. Hell even here in the desert I'm not sure I'd want to use that "feature".

It only becomes mold by sitting and growing. If the A/C dries it after use, it doesn't have any time to grow. Yes, over time - any amount of moisture will produce some mold. But it will be negligible.

Where does mold even get the energy to grow, it really seems to spring up from nothing but water.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#394
post #291

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don't know; is it more energy inefficient than having a fresh air intake via a duct? Maybe they are comparable in the absence of a heat recovery ventilation system (mentioned by a sibling comment upthread)?

You don't necessarily need to take in fresh air to freshen air in certain ways. It might suffice to pass it though a good filter.

HEPA and carbon filters do wonders for cooking smells, particulates etc, but unfortunately do nothing for the main reason you want air exchange with outside, which is CO2 buildup.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#395

> owners of drafty homes may need to take on the added cost of insulation when installing a heat pump Installing good insulation is also really important even if you're not using heat pumps! With bad insulation, you're wasting energy no matter what technology you're using.

It’s not always possible. For instance old wood double hung sash windows require a weight box to work. Those boxes can’t really be insulated. And there’s a good chance you don’t want to replace the old windows (or possibly can’t due to historic restrictions) because they are a massive part of the homes character. Also insulating an old home (pre-WW2) could begin to introduce moisture issues in the walls that weren’t…

> For instance old wood double hung sash windows require a weight box to work. Those boxes can’t really be insulated.

In Denmark, this was solved by adding a second, modern window on the inside. The outside kept the same look, and it is even more insulating than a single modern window. Is it a bit clunky to have to open two windows ? Sure. But it is better than not having insulated windows, or ruining the appearance of cities.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#396
post #132

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not being snarky but why don't you just open the window for that? I have a CO2 detector that I believe is a reasonable proxy for stale air. When it goes above 1000 I simply open the windows. By the time I remember to close the windows the reading is almost always below 500.

On the west coasts of Canada (BC) we've had insane forest fires the past few years and you 100% want to filter the internal air when it's extremely unhealthy outside. We're talking air quality index in the 300+ range or off the charts at times [1]. Plus, we've had these heat domes were it's in the high 30+ and just gross inside, where you really want to open the windows, but you're letting in tons of pollution. Basic…

I have a routine for this scenario: open the windows in the morning for 1-2 hours, then close everything and clean the air internally (I have a 24/7 sensor running and know when the air is good or bad).

That seemed like the easiest thing to do without making much more complicated system. Basically risk 1hour of bad air for 23h of "clean" air.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#397

> owners of drafty homes may need to take on the added cost of insulation when installing a heat pump Installing good insulation is also really important even if you're not using heat pumps! With bad insulation, you're wasting energy no matter what technology you're using.

If you live in a warm climate, I personally think insulation is the worst (excepting roofing). Not because of efficiency, but because you isolate yourself from nature! The traditional Queenslander (look up Bluey if you don’t know what I mean), has so much going for it. It allows airflow through the whole house, a protected outside to sit and be with nature, lizards coming and going, bliss! This hermetically sealed en…

Australians have a very strange relationship to insulation and temperature.

Some might say it's the defining feature and purpose of having shelter is that we don't live at the mercy of the weather.

I can't run a business with indoor temps from 24-31c during business hours. Compounding loss of brain function outside of 18-23c is found by every study I've read.

The less exposure to particulate pollution and extreme temperature, the healthier you are, I can't see any arguments otherwise.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#398
post #237

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In Europe, outside of the south, mosquitoes are pretty tame. After spending some years in Italy I developed a partial immunity to mosquito bites. It lasted for about half a year.

> In Europe, outside of the south, mosquitoes are pretty tame. Use to be... native species were mostly a problem during summer and during night time. But since about 15 years ago you had a massive spread of invasive Asian Tiger mosquitos (Aedes albopictus) genomic studies show it was likely introduced via Italy and Albania simultaneously. Those things are nasty, go 24/7, and are just a very different beast in terms o…

Large part of my immunity was due to them.

They employ an amazing tactic by sometimes walking up to their target.

You can hear mosquitoes flying, but their footsteps are obviously inaudible.

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#399

In a house I own in Melbourne, Australia, I just replaced an old gas central heating system with 3 new top of the line Daikin mini split heat pumps. The new units can heat the entire house for the same amount of electrical energy that was used to run the FAN in the old gas unit. They are crazy efficient. Ducts are dead. The Daikin Alira X is the gold-plated option and cost $8k AUD for 2x2.5kw and 1x7.1kw units includ…

How does it function on a day like today? My evaporative cooler works decently at this temperature but with the side effect of making the floorboards sticky

Re: Heat pumps of the 1800s are becoming the technology of the future

#400
post #393

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It only becomes mold by sitting and growing. If the A/C dries it after use, it doesn't have any time to grow. Yes, over time - any amount of moisture will produce some mold. But it will be negligible.

Where does mold even get the energy to grow, it really seems to spring up from nothing but water.

The surface of our planet is so rich in bio material that some tiny amount of mold can be found in almost all unfiltered air. Instead of trying to eliminate all of it, home builders focus on preventing it from growing. Indoors, mold often has everything it needs to grow except standing moisture, so it's important for everything to either dry out or circulate water.
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