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Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

bam.kalzumeus.com

111–120 of 398 posts

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#111
post #59

> Typically, the apps offer their users a choice: payouts at the speed of banking, for free, or payouts at the speed of the Internet, for a small convenience fee. Cash App charges 1.5% with a minimum of a quarter. This is just another way the financial system (including fintech startups) preys on the poor. If you are well off, you wouldn't want to pay any convenience fee for the privilege of receiving money from a bu…

> This is just another way the financial system (including fintech startups) prey on the poor. This is the way a government preys on the poor by not making electronic transfer of money a utility. The businesses are just doing business, no one sets out and says I want to screw the poor. The prices simply reflect the risks to the business. If society wants to subsidize those risks for the poor, then it should by creati…

Actively doing harm because nobody stopped them doesn’t absolve them, regardless of government passivity. In fact, doing it for that reason might actually make it worse.

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#112
post #84
post #22

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Why in the world wouldn't you want to do it.

You can earn higher interest than the APR on your cc by yield farming stablecoin pools

That... is a terrible idea for literally every reason.

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#113
post #102

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What's transaction reordering? 1. have $10 in your checking 2. pay $9 for steak 3. fill account with $500 4. buy sausage for $2 bank reorders it as 1. have $10 in your checking 2. pay $9 for steak 3. buy sausage for $2 4. charge overdraft 5. count $500 deposit Is that what banks would do? I faintly remember that really old accounts I had in Germany had overdraft capability, but for all newer(last decade or so) accoun…

Yes they reordered transactions to maximize their money. E.g. you have $495 in the account, and you spend: -$5: $490 left -$5: $485 left -$5: $480 left -$500: -$20 left, overdraft fee of $40, $-60 left. They will reorder it as: -$500: -$5 left, overdraft fee of $40, $-45 left. -$5: -$50 left, overdraft fee of $40, $-90 left. -$5: -$95 left, overdraft fee of $40, $-135 left. -$5: -$140 left, overdraft fee of $40, $-18…

Wow.

Yeah, the bank employees involved in this should go straight to jail.

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#114
post #43

The beginning of this article is a fairy tale that ignores what used to be one of the biggest drivers of revenue for banks: overdraft fees. Maybe the HN crowd has never been in a situation where they were auto-billed into a negative balance, which then caused an overdraft fee that then further drove their balance into negative territory, but this was a weekly/monthly fiasco for millions of Americans. I was once in a…

When you come to America as a student, the first thing the other international students tell you is that you turn those off when you get a bank account.

Easy access to cheap credit is one of America’s best things but this is expensive credit. You don’t want it.

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#115
post #43

The beginning of this article is a fairy tale that ignores what used to be one of the biggest drivers of revenue for banks: overdraft fees. Maybe the HN crowd has never been in a situation where they were auto-billed into a negative balance, which then caused an overdraft fee that then further drove their balance into negative territory, but this was a weekly/monthly fiasco for millions of Americans. I was once in a…

Hmm I thought that previous article leading into this one specifically addressed that exact point on overdraft fees?

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#117
post #56
post #43

The beginning of this article is a fairy tale that ignores what used to be one of the biggest drivers of revenue for banks: overdraft fees. Maybe the HN crowd has never been in a situation where they were auto-billed into a negative balance, which then caused an overdraft fee that then further drove their balance into negative territory, but this was a weekly/monthly fiasco for millions of Americans. I was once in a…

It's not just overdraft fees right? It's overdraft fees plus transaction reordering which makes the magic happen. I'm still kind of mesmerized on this one, it felt like regulatory action almost happened, the most lucrative of the overdraft practices got limited circa 2009/2010, and then banks voluntarily toned it down and the regulators mostly looked the other way on things like reordering?

I remember getting hit by reordering when I was in college, getting by on a coffee shop job. The bank ordered a group of concurrently unresolved deposit/withdrawals to maximize the overdraft fees (I think I got hit with ~3x $35). It seems silly now but when you're making $5.25/hr, going more than $100 in the red really stings.

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#118

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What's transaction reordering? 1. have $10 in your checking 2. pay $9 for steak 3. fill account with $500 4. buy sausage for $2 bank reorders it as 1. have $10 in your checking 2. pay $9 for steak 3. buy sausage for $2 4. charge overdraft 5. count $500 deposit Is that what banks would do? I faintly remember that really old accounts I had in Germany had overdraft capability, but for all newer(last decade or so) accoun…

The specifics of it are dependent on the bank, but it can be more insidious than even your example. Given a balance of $100 and 4 transactions of $20, $20, $20, $90 you can either be charged one, or three overdraft fees depending on the order in which your bank deducts those from your account. Basically, ordering from largest to smallest will cause the most number of overdraft fees.

I'm going to re learn the lyrics to Oh Canada and sing them joyously and thankfully... Our banking system gets a lot of ire but dear Gawd.

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#119

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Can want.

With or without a credit card it's still spending what you don't have. The credit card just makes it easier to ignore the fact that you're in dire financial straights.

Should need.

Re: Debit cards are hidden financial infrastructure

#120
post #75

Earlier quoted context omitted.

No, that’s not how it works.

It's a little complicated. My credit score has been consistently higher than my wife's score, and but she has never carried a credit card balance in her life. You get high credit score marks for making banks money, but not borrowing so much that they get nervous.

Not really, it’s all about payment history. Use your card for gas, etc is more than enough to demonstrate a pattern of on time payments.

People who don’t use credit often get penalized from a scoring perspective because they don’t have a large credit line and have a higher utilization.

The bank wants you to make payments, period. More credit lines means you have more resilience.

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