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Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

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Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#81
post #36

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Early on in the pandemic, the Canadian IPAC (Infection Control and Prevention) establishment came down hard against theories of airborne COVID transmission, at first even going so far as to not recommend masking. Even now that the science of airborne transmission has been established, they're waging a rearguard battle to obfuscate/deny it and airborne protections such as better ventilation and masking. If you go to a…

> If you go to a Canadian hospital wearing an N95 these days there's a good chance they will insist you to take it off in favour of a "clean" surgical mask with gaps around the sides and nose. Wouldn't that just be because of protocol, ie. they don't know if you, a member of the public, actually have a legit N95 mask, or if you know how to correctly implement it, etc.

actually have a legit N95 mask

Incidentally, if you want to validate 3M N95 masks, 3M has a web site for that.[1] You type in the code on the bottom of the box and 3M checks it. You can only do this once per code; the site will tell you if a valid code has been used before. They suggest signing and dating the box after doing this, to indicate that check has been done.

[1] https://www.3m.com/3M/en_US/worker-health-safety-us/3m-safeg...

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#82

Wouldn’t be a bad idea to start having air filters in confined spaces. Elevators, gyms, restaurants. Not saying it has to happen all at once, but it would help decrease most respiratory diseases from spreading.

classrooms

Classrooms where already an issue before Covid. Concentration goes way down when the air starts to get thick and same goes for meeting rooms. How many times have you entered a meeting room where the air was so thick you felt it as soon as you stepped in?

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#83

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It’s worth noting that filter efficiency is a function of particulate size. A MERV13 and a HEPA filter are nearly equivalent for filtering pollen, but have drastically different performance for smoke and virus particles. There’s a plot 1/3 of the way down the page that shows the curves: https://frdmtoplay.com/nagivating-air-purification/

Yeah, it's actually pretty complicated. MERV13 also needs less pressure, and a box fan is bad with pressure. If you stuck a HEPA filter on a box fan, it might only do 100cu feet of airflow. MERV13 is maybe 200. HEPA is designed for higher pressure centrifugal fans. MERV13 is likely the best balance for home made designs

There is a cubic design that people have been doing with HEPA filters (4 sides and a cardboard bottom) that solves the airflow issue.

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#84
post #72

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Most likely. Canada also has a habit of under-spending on healthcare in general. The system is also hypersensitive to political whims and can end up getting neglected as a result. This is because the provinces have direct control over every aspect of the healthcare system, and set the budget for them directly. Unlike other nations like Germany and Estonia, Canada's healthcare system is fully dependent on the provinci…

Have you lived any length of time in Canada? If so, where? While I have been fortunate enough to not have needed to go to hospital, my dental office reopened after the initial lockdown last year with a HEPA filter, doorway screen and other paraphernalia which made each workarea look like a clean room. And they shifted from water to air-driven cleaning and dressed like sci-fi actors. I would imagine the hospitals were…

> Have you lived any length of time in Canada?

Yes, I am a Canadian. I lived there for 25 years. I have Canadian citizenship. Most of my family still lives there. I also ended up stuck in Ontario for most of COVID. I have family in Ontario, in Quebec, and elsewhere in the country. I don't think Ontario had a very good handle on COVID. It's also no secret that Canada is suffering a major staffing, and funding shortage in the healthcare sector right now.

While most of your reply is about dentists (I'll get to that later), I see you're comparing Canada's healthcare system to the USA. I'm not. Compared to other systems in NA, yes, it's much better since it's free and somewhat fair. But that's the problem. Canadians should be looking to other developed nations with public healthcare. Not to the United States which operates on a completely different paradigm. My comment that you're replying to is entirely contrasting Canadian healthcare with EU systems, not Americans.

> dental office reopened

The majority of dentists are private entities, and are not subject to the same funding rules as hospitals. They're not licensed through the same entities, funded, or managed in the same way at all. Likely why they were able to adapt so quickly. See: https://www.cda-adc.ca/stateoforalhealth/servicescanada/

> [..] they checked vaccination status and accepted the mask she walked in with.

I'm not really sure what you're getting at here, this does not really relate to funding, or anything I'm talking about really. This is more about safety policy, not funding, which is what I'm trying to discuss.

Don't get me wrong, I've had some good experiences with the system as well, but that does not mean it shouldn't significantly improved.

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#86

You can build your own high-flow HEPA filter for about $45: 1x 20-inch box fan ($20) 1x 20x20 MERV-13+ MPR-2400+ HVAC air filter ($20) 1x roll of duct tape ($2.50) Air particle meters and other testing show they work just as well as big expensive machines (it's just the filter doing all the work). This is indeed a dirt cheap way to improve overall health.

> 1x 20x20 MERV-13+ MPR-2400+ HVAC air filter ($20) That's a MERV-13 filter, not a HEPA filter. HEPA filters 99%+ of small (0.3um) particles per pass. A MERV-13 filter only filters like 60% per pass IIRC. That means that a 1000 cu. feet of air through the HEPA filter will result in 990+ cu. feet of clean air. While the MERV-13 filter will only produce 600 cu. feet of clean air. -------- A MERV13 filter would be good…

This is fascinating! If MERV 13 filters 60% with each pass, can we put 5 in a room to increase the circulation/filtration and eventually get to 99% filtration?

Also, I found this article which I found informative. Judge it as you please:

https://www.iso-aire.com/blog/what-are-the-differences-betwe...

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#87
post #25

Earlier quoted context omitted.

With the added bonus that it would be better for the students’ health generally and would likely improve overall educational outcomes. An awful lot of our handling of COVID has been farcical (a year and a half in, we’re still relying on cloth masks and obsessively sanitizing surfaces), but in the case of schools it’s veered toward absurdist/tragic.

The authorities have long since stopped recommending cloth masks and surface cleaning. Anyone still applying or recommending those methods isn’t up to date. There’s nothing farcical about recommending cloth masks and surface cleaning during the first few months of the pandemic when nothing was known about how the virus spread and when masks needed to be reserved for those on the front lines. The only farcical piece i…

> The authorities have long since stopped recommending cloth masks

That depends completely on where you live, there are plenty of places that still have indoor or outdoor mask mandates, despite them being completely useless.

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#88

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"Virus particles" do not float free in the air to spread disease. It's usually mostly salt water aerosols with a few virus particles in them.

Is that known? I don’t think it’s been conclusively decided whether or not the virus spreads via aerosolized droplets or if it’s truly airborne.

I thought they became airborne by being expelled in a droplet ang the droplet evaporating.

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#89

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The authorities have long since stopped recommending cloth masks and surface cleaning. Anyone still applying or recommending those methods isn’t up to date. There’s nothing farcical about recommending cloth masks and surface cleaning during the first few months of the pandemic when nothing was known about how the virus spread and when masks needed to be reserved for those on the front lines. The only farcical piece i…

> The authorities have long since stopped recommending cloth masks That depends completely on where you live, there are plenty of places that still have indoor or outdoor mask mandates, despite them being completely useless.

Those local regulations may not be using the best recommendations, either. There’s been plenty of cases of locales not using the best guidance.

My point remains.

Re: Real-world data show that filters clean Covid-causing virus from air

#90
post #66

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The sound increases with the air pressure requirement. A true HEPA filter requires much greater air pressure than a typical air purifier filter.

The ones I have are HEPA and the fan speed is still variable, and very quiet on low.

Can you recommend the model you have?

The one I have is loud enough on it's lowest setting that I don't like leaving it on in the background :(

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