Live data from Hacker News

The Colorado River is shrinking

sciencemag.org

61–70 of 258 posts

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#61
post #29

Just like we fight deforestation by planting trees maybe we should fight drought by re-watering our land. It's a massive logistical problem, to be sure, but it seems like humans already have a pretty good handle on draining water from the land. They could start by banning lawns and golf courses in the desert. No reason someone living in Phoenix needs a verdant green lawn. Maybe place some limits on unsustainable agri…

The lawns and golf courses are a small fraction of use compared to farming.

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#62

Approximately 27% of the water used in Utah comes from the Colorado River and 60% of Utahans benefit from the river. 82% of Utah water goes to farmers. Significant amounts of that water usage is to grow Cotton and Alfalfa. Two water intensive crops that are largely exported out of the country. In my opinion we have absolutely no business growing these crops in a desert, especially just to ship them out of the country…

The same is true in California, where almonds, which consume massive amounts of water, are grown, along with alfalfa which is largely exported. Also, stunningly, rice is even grown, which requires flooding fields with water. All of which is to say, our water problems are as much a political problem - due to overuse in farming - as anything.

> Also, stunningly, rice is even grown, which requires flooding fields with water.

Flooding fields is not required for rice farming. Its done to control weeds, not because the rice crop demands it.

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#63
post #53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

BC has no lack of water; it rains _heavily_ most of the year along the coast. What BC lacks is a water storage plan; as you've mentioned, our glaciers and snow pack are no longer reliable. And there's the impact from less water in rivers and streams to consider, and how that will effect the ecology.

There's really three different ecozones we're talking about here. Coastal, interior, and northern. Yes, there's lots of rain along the coast, but that doesn't help the interior. And it's pretty damned hard to build the infrastructure for rain storage on the scale we're talking about. That said, the recent heat wave hit the coast pretty badly, too.

The southern interior hosts a desert; definitely not a lot of rain there. ;)

We're building rain storage right now, in the form of Site C.

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#64

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Cheap fresh water will become the new oil. I wouldn't be surprised if the ridiculous idea of pumping Lake Michigan to NV/CA comes to fruition.

There are international treaties with Canada that are supposed to forbid that. But yeah, that remains a worry.

The US imposes treaties, it doesn't follow them, and Canada is a national security threat, so any treaty requirements can be ignored for national security purposes

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#65

The choice is pretty clear to me. We need a national water grid. Desalinization is great and a piece of the puzzle, but we need a way to distribute water across the country. It could also be leveraged as an energy storage device if we continue to add more reservoirs at various elevations. It's not going to be cheap or easy, but we'd be stupid not to start on it now. The climate changes, and we need to plan for it. Pl…

No. The Great Lakes are not leaving the Great Lakes area. Ever.

What does this even mean? What does a national water grid have to do with the Great Lakes? Is there some sort of regional paranoia that the rest of the country is coming for "your water"?

If you look at a map you'll notice that there is quite a lot of water available beyond the great lakes. Is there a reason freshwater can't be pulled from the mouths of great rivers like the St. Lawrence, the Columbia, and the Mississippi right before it reaches the sea? Is there a reason why flood control systems can't be built to sequester excess precipitation so that it can be reclaimed?

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#66
post #23

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Why punish individuals for their water consumption? That's not exactly the low hanging fruit, the vast majority of water in California is used for farming.

I wasn't suggesting taxing individuals but large-scale farming. That's why I said x thousand gallons, though I guess I ought to have said xx million gallons. Edited.

Ah, okay, that makes sense. I read the thousand gallons combined with the following 'won't make residents too happy' and assumed you were thinking of individuals.

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#67
post #6

I know this may be silly but one reason why I stay in the "Great lakes states" and own property here is because of global warming and my lack of hope that tech/governments/capitalism will solve it before we reach a point of no return during which we will experience massive property and life loss in the US. Only then significant change will occur IMO. There are places in the south now that need water to be delivered b…

Sshhhh! - We can't support the required influx of climate refuges. /s Seriously though, nothing silly about it, choosing a climate that requires the least resources to live in is the common sense thing to do. Living in the desert, now that is silly. EDIT: Why is parent getting down voted?

Because HN + Silicon Valley, sitting in a tree, k-i-s-s-i-n-g, etc.

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#68
post #6

I know this may be silly but one reason why I stay in the "Great lakes states" and own property here is because of global warming and my lack of hope that tech/governments/capitalism will solve it before we reach a point of no return during which we will experience massive property and life loss in the US. Only then significant change will occur IMO. There are places in the south now that need water to be delivered b…

"Coastal areas will be flooded due to increasing sea levels."

I don't mean to nit pick, but clarification in this context is appropriate I think.

For example, I live about 500 meters from the Pacific ocean, but my house is in absolutely no danger of flooding, because we're about 100 meters above sea level, and we are at the top of a rise. There's nothing 'above' us, so no rain flooding is possible.

Many costal areas will flood due to sea level rise; many more costal areas will flood even sooner due to increasing storms.

But it's quite possible to live safely near the ocean.

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#69
post #7

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If the goal is just for human use, then that might make sense. This article also includes the ecosystem. Increasing the rainfall in the region could alter the other aspects of the ecosystem. The real issue is on the demand side with ever increasing populations.

The issue is with ever increasing consumption. For water conservation a change in diet to move away from water intensive calories like almonds and beef could be replaced with less water intensive crops like poultry and peanuts.

I had a typo saying "supply" when I meant "demand". At a high level we are saying roughly the same thing. Even poultry and peanuts would provide only a temporary solution. The root of the issue is building cities in the desert (and the agriculture and industry that goes with them). The population will continue increasing until the peanuts and poultry fix no longer provide enough savings. Not to mention, any new found "surplus" of water might just be used by farmers to expand the poultry or peanuts that they would be producing (lower margins would suggested a needed increase in volume).

Re: The Colorado River is shrinking

#70
post #44

This reminds me of how the glaciers were supposed to be gone by 2020[1]. [1] https://lidblog.com/national-park-service-glaciers/

Are you saying the aquifers aren't actually drying up? That Lake Mead and Lake Powell aren't actually at historic lows?

This is talking about the facts on the ground today, not some projection of the future.

Post reply on HN