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Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

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Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#121
post #78

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's a reason they got sanctioned, though, right? Broadly, attempting to develop nuclear warheads in unstable regions. So yeah, I'm ok with sanctioned people not trading TSLA to pressure the regime. Frankly, I can't think of a reason why that would be ok.

The sanctions affect everyone in Iran. The elites and people actually involved in the nuclear program in Iran have access to dollars/western markets via smuggling networks and other underground efforts (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reza_Zarrab , https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/two-us-citizens-one-pakistani... , NIOC and ship-to-ship transfers, etc). The result is that unconnected people suffer and the elites cont…

Of course it's not fair but I don't think that's a compelling argument not to enforce sanctions against Iran.

Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#122
post #70

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>> Users can trade the tokens anonymously 24 hours a day, seven days a week, from anywhere, unhindered by capital controls, “know your client” rules imposed on broker-dealers, and other frictions of the traditional financial system. > These are certainly new innovations and features, be they good or bad. That's saying a car with its seat belts removed has an "innovative new feature." The usual word for that situation…

There's no benefit to the user to having no seatbelts. There's a huge benefit to having open markets at all times. The usual phrase for your argument is "false analogy."

There are no benefits to you. There are plenty of benefits to me. Let the market decide? Probably not. It's easy to accuse people of logical fallacies while somehow you're the sole arbitrator to what is and isn't good for users.

Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#124
post #21

I think this is illegal. This is effectively a CFD, which are absolutely illegal in the US regulated or not. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract_for_difference

Does this mean that Archegos and all its counterparties were not permitted to trade CFDs?

It's not illegal for hedge funds.

Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#125

How does this make sense? If they don't hold the underlying security, where does the value come from? This feel like it's another one of those "while money is flowing in it'll work, but if there's a run, it crashes spectacularly". If the liquidity dries up, i end up owning nothing. With a real security at least i end up owning a small part of apple, but here i literally own nothing.

They use oracles to get the trading prices of the various assets. The actual value is held in on-chain tokens and typically requires over-collateralization.

Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#126

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Are these assets backed by legally binding contracts? If the answer is no it doesn't seem like a stretch. If I sold you a stock in my company that gave you none of the traditional shareholder rights I'd also call those shares "fake", which seems to be what's going on here.

Nobody is claiming to be selling stock in companies. They're claiming to be, and are, selling synthetic assets that track that price movements of stock.

How is that different to a bucket shop? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucket_shop_(stock_market)

Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#127
post #96

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What do you mean? There are absolutely currency exchanges and lenders in the current financial system.

Either you’re being intentionally obtuse or don’t know what Uniswap is. Decentralized, automatic trading that can route liquidity for direct asset swapping does not exist in traditional finance for retail investors.

If you take away all the buzzwords you’ll notice that the core utility of uniswap is the “decentralization” of services which are offered by the traditional finance system.

Yes it’s far easier for retail investors to play the role of the market maker but the financial services themselves are the same. Also realize that if defi becomes mainstream retail will still be pushed out by institutions as yields approach zero.

OP says “nothing like uniswap exists” but the goal is literally to democratize lending, market making, and currency exchange. (All of which exist in centralized forms)

Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#129
post #90

Fake seems like a strange choice of words here. These things arent attempting to deceive anyone into believing they are the real thing. They clearly label themselves as derivatives. We don't call corn futures fake corn, we don't call derivatives of other types fake those things and we shouldn't call these fake stocks. I'm really not defending or not defending whatever these platforms are. I wouldn't be surprised if t…

Are these assets backed by legally binding contracts? If the answer is no it doesn't seem like a stretch. If I sold you a stock in my company that gave you none of the traditional shareholder rights I'd also call those shares "fake", which seems to be what's going on here.

Forward contacts and SPVs are two ways of encumbering share ownership without (necessarily) conferring all the rights of the underlying shares.

Re: Fake Tesla, Apple stocks have started trading on blockchains

#130

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nope these are not redeemable for AAPL. They are synthetic assets that track the price. The fact that there are no dividends or voting rights means they should be worth less for anyone that can purchase the actual asset.

So then what is driving price action? How will they reconcile when the crypto doesn't track the actual security?

I'm not super familiar with this project, but it's described here:

https://docs.synthetix.io/litepaper

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