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Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

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Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#571

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> But I hate the stupid racism and hate around it. COVID-19 attacked every country. With the exception of, like, New Zealand (but it affected them as well... had to shut down their borders, etc). As someone who lives in New Zealand, we were still "attacked" by covid all the same. The only difference arguably is the coordinated response from our government compared to others. Some of that is presumably culture too (we…

Being a small island country certainly played a role, no? Not to take anything away from your impressively functional government.

Being small kind of a bigger deal than being an island. Air travel doesn’t care much if you’re an island or not. The US is practically an island in many senses except for Mexico and Canada, but the virus didn’t come over land, it came over air in multiple places, especially from folks going on Alpine ski trips.

If we had shut down air travel early on globally (not just China...) and pursued a vigorous in-country test and trace program, we would’ve had a chance.

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#572

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You can present evidence for and against moon landing being a hoax and if done properly the delusional theory among them (hoax) should be really clear. Presenting the evidence as plainly as possible should be elucidating not misleading

My favorite support data is that you can literally shine a laser at the retro reflector they put on the moon to measure distance.

No one's saying we didn't send artefacts to the moon ...

{Actually, done prior probably say the moon doesn't even exist, but I think this makes the point - there's a plausible reason for a reflector being there that doesn't require a manned moon-landing.

Just saying that for the sake of argument.

Though I did see a program as a teenager that presented some convincing 'evidence' that NASA/USA Government were lying to the public. Then it comes down to whether you trust the USAG who you know have lied access manipulated public perceptions on a grand scale, or trust random program makers who you don't yet know to be liars.}

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#573
post #99

I feel that for people paying attention to COVID news, this has always been the case; there's never been any kind of conclusive evidence on the origin of the virus (that I've read of). The article outlines three main possible origins - natural, accidental combination in lab, deliberate construction in lab. (There's a fourth option I've seen floating around - deliberate release of a constructed virus.) It seems that m…

> Given the amount of anti-asian racism/crime/murder we've seen spiking in the last year, I think the publications' stances (and the more mainstream media) to lean heavily towards option one is understandable

So we start with one marginal conspiracy theory 4, add some lies trying to silence very likely theory 2, and as a result get even more people believing in global conspiracy to create and use the virus, who think the lies are the best proof for their theory.

Any lies are bound to backfire, and there is nothing understandable in supporting dishonesty. The Iraq war buildup is not comparable here in any way as it was a misinformation campaign started by government, not an attempt to find the truth.

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#574

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Hi that's truly quite rude. I link to several, I have a zillion in my post. Are you arguing in good faith?

Not sure what you're referencing as rude. Let me go back to my original hypothesis, and then try to restate your arguments, and you can tell me where I'm restating them incorrectly. My original hypothesis: 1) Major point of differentiation for this virus is that compared to it's closest known relatives, it has acquired a furin site (eukaryotic protein cleavage site) that enhances its virulence. You said: >And in ther…

All of this aside, the actual point I have been making the whole time is this:

Do you think these two possibilities are equally likely?

Do you think one is more likely than the other?

Which?

You say that you find the lab possibility not very likely, so do you find the zoonotic scenario any more likely? If so, then you and I are in agreement, of a kind. You never said that above, and you definitely argued in a way that implied something else. Especially given the CGG codons.

Probabilistic thinking is the nature of the discussion in the absence of conclusive evidence. Probabilistic thinking. Heuristics. That's what I've been discussing this entire time, that's what I was talking about in my original post, and it's what your reply comments were, therefore, replying to.

I never make any claims saying either is the only possible scenario or an impossible one.

I also was not "dancing around the concrete arguments on the topic." I was directly answering arguments that had been put forth to me by random people on the internet. That's it. That's the point of the post. To answer those arguments.

I get that you've never seen it claimed that engineering made all 1200 mutations, but plenty of people claim it. You can look on my original reddit post and see people in the comments claiming it's possible because "China is so far ahead of us, they could have generated the primers 20 years ago to do something like that."

That's why it's not a strawman, I was directly answering arguments that had been made to me by people on the internet. Just because you think they are ludicrous arguments does not mean that someone has not made them. The internet is larger and more diverse in its idiocy than you have conceived of in your dreams, Horatio. etc. etc.

>2) That furin site RNA contains a non-canonical amino acid codon. To be fair, you didn't dispute this.

Hi, I have disputed the claim you've made since that the virus contains two such codons in a row. That is patently not the case in the earliest examples of the virus known. And wow, I just checked, and those three sequences from the earliest part of the pandemic I linked, they don't contain the cgg in the furin site. Literally look yourself. The earliest sequences out of China, Korea, and Iran do not have the cgg where you're talking about. It isn't there. Not that I saw, lol. Show me where it is if you find it. I just used BLOSUM similarity alignment and looked where the cleavage is supposed to be. And I don't see CGG there.

I actually address the restriction site directly in the original discussion. I don't recall you mentioning it before now. if you did, my apologies I missed it. See my comments on that copy/pasted here:

"For sticky end ligation, for example, you can examine the relative length of homologous regions around restriction enzyme cutting motifs. And sort of detect it like a photoshopped gel almost. But in sequence form. Real mutations shouldn't occur predominately around restriction enzyme motifs. But engineered mutations would. You'd have to use evolutionary comparison of similar viral species to see if there are any mutations that appear too improbable to have happened by polymerase error alone.

Is it still possible to slip one by such a method? yes, of course. Especially small insertions or deletions would be easy to hide...

[But] it literally wouldn't make sense to do it. We have established backbones that would make more sense and be easier to use. The only reason would be to "hide your work." And that's like years and years worth of genetic manipulation, several post-docs worth of work, easy. All to "hide your work." When you could just use SARS-CoV-1 and be A) more deadly, B) more "natural", and C) easier to use."

It's just really funny if we do agree about both of these being possible, but one being more likely than the other. If we both agree that the zoonotic is probably more likely, what are we arguing about? I don't disagree that it is /technically/ possible, but I also find it more likely to have occurred in nature. Restriction sites can also occur in nature, btw. This is a case of the "lottery" fallacy. There are so many goddamn restriction sites throughout any viral genome, why is this surprising?

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#575
post #334

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Reparations.

Whether the virus jumped to humans because someone handled the wrong bat or because some junior lab tech didn’t wash their hands shouldn’t really matter as far as reparations go

True. But what if the virus was enhanced in a lab and then escaped? The enhancers and the guards would be liable.

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#576

Earlier quoted context omitted.

@jeduehr No one established there was a consensus, nor should a consensus necessarily be respected out of hand even if there was one. (Recall that it was not long ago that there was ‘consensus’ that sc2 couldn’t pass human-to-human, or that non-healthcare workers shouldn’t wear masks to name a few examples). A lot of lab leak researchers _are_ scientists (microbiologists, genomics researchers & bioinformaticians). Th…

There was never a consensus that SARS-2 couldn't pass human-to-human. Just because WHO said it doesn't mean there was a consensus. There was also never a consensus about masks, the US government and a few US virologists just felt that way. Asia and a lot of Europe definitely did not feel that way. I would urge you to be as non-America-centric as possible because the consensus that the virus is very likely not a lab l…

Presumably finding unbiased people is impossible. Trump latched on to calling it the "China virus" because he knew it would feed into nationalism/separatism and harm Chinese imports. All countries are involved in global trade; at this level of importance most people could be influenced.

As far as finding frozen samples, you'd also need verifiable documentation, presumably, otherwise we wouldn't know if it were a zoonotic sample ... so we wouldn't know if it were a wild origin, or a lab-captured origin?

If it were a lab-release, was it accidental or the actions of some other nation wanting to harm China.

It seems to me that conclusion people want is quite possibly not out there.

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#577

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Hi that's truly quite rude. I link to several, I have a zillion in my post. Are you arguing in good faith?

Not sure what you're referencing as rude. Let me go back to my original hypothesis, and then try to restate your arguments, and you can tell me where I'm restating them incorrectly. My original hypothesis: 1) Major point of differentiation for this virus is that compared to it's closest known relatives, it has acquired a furin site (eukaryotic protein cleavage site) that enhances its virulence. You said: >And in ther…

And if you actually have been playing "devil's advocate" this whole time and don't believe the interpretation of facts that you've put forth, then that is very much "arguing in bad faith." You were not up front with your beliefs or positions, you just wanted "to ask questions."

That's called "sealioning," a term you may have heard. https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/sealioning-int...

If you did not believe in good faith the statements you made, or have substance behind the questions you asked as though you believed them to be true (CGG for example), that is very much insincere.

I am not going to be dragged into an endless debate with someone who wants to play devil's advocate. There are people with actual misunderstandings and misconceptions about science that are out there that need our help to understand the world around them.

Why waste time like this if we agree on the basic points? This is not a socratic discussion, you are not Socrates, and I am not Plato. This is not a PhD defense. It is not an academic conference.

I'm here to talk about this with people who have legitimate concerns that they actually believe about the subject matter at hand.

And please, I'm sorry if I mischaracterized your position or your actions thus far, but that's what it looks like. If you had said at some point "just playing devil's advocate here!" or "I don't 100% believe this but what about this thing I saw?" then if I had seen that, I would have engaged in a completely different way, and likely disengaged much earlier.

Thanks for the interesting ideas, but I have to go study for exams, and procrastinate in ways that are better for both of our mental health.

Have a great day, and I hope this hasn't taken up as much of your mental energy as it has mine. Because it took up a lot of mine.

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#578

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The conspiracy becomes so immense it's absurd the many thousands of people who would have to keep quiet. This really indicates you have idea about China. The CCP can easily make millions and tens of millions not only quiet, but enthusiastically deny what happened to them.

The existence of the outbreak in Wuhan leaked within 72 hours of the first suspicious patient test results coming back. China is not the black box many Americans and Europeans think it is.

That's only because at the time the central government didn't know what's happening. After that, you don't even know how many patients died. Check China's death count to see how unreal it is. And not a single doctor in the whole country dear to speak out.

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#579

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is the most naive take of the real world. Yes. The Chinese government can easily make Chinese scientists lie when needed. "with zero evidence"? The Chinese government told their labs destroy lab samples at the beginning of the pandemic. The Chinese government refuse to give raw data of early patients to the WHO investigation team. Not matter what the origin of the virus is, the "covering up" is strongly supporte…

> The Chinese government told their labs destroy lab samples at the beginning of the pandemic. I know the news reports you're referring to, but they're a good example of sensationalist reporting on China. Very early on, when several patients in Wuhan had pneumonia of unknown cause, doctors sent samples from the patients across the country for testing. When it turned out that they had a novel coronavirus, that trigger…

Nobody is asking for "75000 de-anonymized patient records" at all. You lost total credibility by making this kind strawman attack.

Re: Scientists who say the lab-leak hypothesis for SARS-CoV-2 shouldn't be ruled out

#580
Maybe it leaked from a US lab? Blood samples from the Red Cross blood donor program show that it was already in 9 states in the US by mid December 2019.

"It is not possible to determine whether the potential SARS-CoV-2 infections suggested by this study may have been community- or travel-associated. A previous survey of blood donors, conducted to help understand travel practices, determined that less than 3% of respondents reported travel outside of the U.S. within the 28 days prior to donation, and of those reporting travel, only 5% traveled to Asia."

https://www.redcross.org/about-us/news-and-events/press-rele...

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