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New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

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Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#161

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Defi is just securitized lending with smart contracts. There is nothing novel about it. And all you do is borrow against your crypto so you can lever up and buy more crypto. This is just adding margin into decentralized trading.

There are financial primitives that cannot exist in traditional finance that I'd call pretty novel. For example flash loans allow uncollateralized loans for millions of dollars[0]. Or take KeeperDAO[1] or Dai[2] or any of the other meta protocols generating returns by providing utility. Also the sheer fact that this is all decentralized/identity-less is already a novel aspect. [0] https://aave.com/flash-loans/ [1] ht…

Flash loans are just for trading arbitrage. Like I said, speculation is the only major use for cryptocurrencies.

You just blanket state that DAOs are providing utility. I asked you how these things are doing that.

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#162

It makes sense. In my experience the primary goal for most crypto holders is to be a part of a new elite. This is why the most popular currencies have a fixed supply. That way, if they're popular earlier adopters get to be a part of the elite. With such a premise it makes sense to treat crypto like the lottery as the gain/loss likelihood is very similar to say, Mega Millions. I do see value in a crypto that's pinned…

I find this post very confusing.

>I've read both the Bitcoin and Ethereum whitepaper and there's nothing about grievances of traditional governments usage of printing of their currencies

and

>[The desire to be a part of a "new elite"] is why the most popular currencies have a fixed supply. That way, if they're popular earlier adopters get to be a part of the elite.

Technical papers tend to focus on their contribution to knowledge. In Bitcoin's case it's a distributed systems paper that shows a globally consistent database is possible in an adversarial network with no central coordinator, if finality properties are allowed to be probibalistic in the short term. Though an cryptography author may feel passionately about Bill of Rights, 4th Amendment protections, they needn't say it in a paper they write about a cryptographic primative.

and

If we are to assume bitcoin is a "popular currency" and want to read the opinions of early thinkers rather than straw-man them:

    I also do think that there is potential value in a form of unforgeable token whose production rate is predictable and can't be influenced by corrupt parties. This would be more analogous to gold than to fiat currencies. [1]
To me that doesn't read as advocating for the creation of a new "elite" (whatever that is)

[1] https://www.mail-archive.com/cryptography@metzdowd.com/msg09...

>I do see value in a crypto that's pinned at a weighted average of every single currencies' worldwide weight. [People holding these 'weighted average' currencies a]re not getting rich

How is it that these supposed weighted average monies are superior while simultaneously no one in the market place is demanding them while simultaneously the demand for bitcoin is increasing?

The exchange ratio, what you're saying is price, cannot be arbitrarily decreed (Thou shall have X weighted exchange ratio with all government monies). Exchange ratios / prices are the result of many individual agents swaping, exchanging with eachother. All previous attempts at information/digital monies (see bmoney) failed because of this misunderstanding of how prices arise.

>My biggest concern is a fixed-supply currency gives no government the ability to provide stimulus if necessary.

How does printing/diluting money create wealth? If someone wants to work for a money that's costly for them to obtain (via work) and costless for someone else to obtain (money printing) they're free to do so -- the problem is that one will bankrupt themselves doing so relative to someone wants to work for a money that's just as costly for everyone else to obtain. Those still holding their wealth in fiat monies (euro, dollar, yuan, yen) or fiat-economy derivatives (bonds, fiat-company equities/stocks) are exposed to this bankrupcy potential -- it's the same dynamic as all currency debasements manifest.

>every government in world history that's pinned their currency to something that's relatively fixed has had a severe depression with some part of that depression being contributed to said pinning. It's just not good economics.

Governments aren't economies, Whether people can produce more than they consume (a functioning economy) is orthogonal to whether the same people who have the monopoly on violence also are trying to enforce a monetary monopoly as well. If a government fails because it consumes more than it produces, that reflects a failure in the management of said government -- not because someone, somewhere has a money in their posession. Typically, it's marginally harder for people to produce more than they consume when they're forced to be subject to a cartel/monopoly.

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#163

It makes sense. In my experience the primary goal for most crypto holders is to be a part of a new elite. This is why the most popular currencies have a fixed supply. That way, if they're popular earlier adopters get to be a part of the elite. With such a premise it makes sense to treat crypto like the lottery as the gain/loss likelihood is very similar to say, Mega Millions. I do see value in a crypto that's pinned…

> My biggest concern is a fixed-supply currency gives no government the ability to provide stimulus if necessary. If people have consensus to fork and create more coins, then so it will be; but that decision will not be made alone by a single actor.

Meaning it’ll never happen as holders of crypto are accountable to no one .

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#164

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I almost hate to say it, but compare the benefit of silicon valley startups to broader society and the benefit of bitcoin to broader society. So, either way, lucky duckies get mega rich, richer than anyone should be, but at least the SV stuff usually actually does something.

> richer than anyone should be What's the upper limit on how rich a person should be in your view?

I think most people wouldn't be able to provide a dollar value for the upper limit, but could confidently say that $100B is over it.

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#165
post #52

It makes sense. In my experience the primary goal for most crypto holders is to be a part of a new elite. This is why the most popular currencies have a fixed supply. That way, if they're popular earlier adopters get to be a part of the elite. With such a premise it makes sense to treat crypto like the lottery as the gain/loss likelihood is very similar to say, Mega Millions. I do see value in a crypto that's pinned…

> I do see value in a crypto that's pinned at a weighted average of every single currencies' worldwide weight, but it's a perfectly stable currency If every government in the world is printing money like crazy, how is this "stable". In the US, 23% of the money supply was created in the last year, with no visible inflation (excluding asset prices, home, energy, etc). God knows what it'll be 5 years from now What has b…

> with no visible inflation

Inflation lags printing and the lag is longer when the velocity of money is slow, like it is now. Once people start spending again, the inflation will be visible.

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#166

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There are financial primitives that cannot exist in traditional finance that I'd call pretty novel. For example flash loans allow uncollateralized loans for millions of dollars[0]. Or take KeeperDAO[1] or Dai[2] or any of the other meta protocols generating returns by providing utility. Also the sheer fact that this is all decentralized/identity-less is already a novel aspect. [0] https://aave.com/flash-loans/ [1] ht…

Flash loans are just for trading arbitrage. Like I said, speculation is the only major use for cryptocurrencies. You just blanket state that DAOs are providing utility. I asked you how these things are doing that.

Effective arbitrage is required for efficient markets. Again I'll repeat: the sheer fact that this is all decentralized/identity-less is already a novel aspect.

The specific DAO's I linked to build products that allow for shared arbitrage profits and an autonomous decentralized stablecoin respectively- the utility is found in the effective distributed markets they help optimize.

The very fact that you can trade coins or earn interest on a loan in a decentralized manner is the utility. Composable financial legos are pretty useful.

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#167
post #90

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There is plenty of blame to throw around during interventionist policies during the Great Depression. Take a look at Wickard v Filburn: > An Ohio farmer, Roscoe Filburn, was growing wheat to feed animals on his own farm. The US government had established limits on wheat production, based on the acreage owned by a farmer, to stabilize wheat prices and supplies. Filburn grew more than was permitted and so was ordered t…

It was illegal for farmers to grow wheat above a certain amount... on their own land... to feed their own animals... The wheat limits already assumed that farmers would feed their own animals first and then sell the remainder on the open market. The goal was to prevent the price of wheat from dropping too low by limiting the amount available for non-feed purposes. However, by doing the opposite, selling up to the lim…

> It worked so well that the these restrictions were included in successor laws and are still part of U.S. agricultural law today.

Just to be clear, there are restrictions on how much wheat you can grow now in the U.S.? (And if so: On your own land? To feed your own animals?)

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#168

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> but I will say that I've read both the Bitcoin and Ethereum whitepaper and there's nothing about grievances of traditional governments usage of printing of their currencies From Bitcoin's genesis block: "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks".

I’m not really sure what your point is? The block was created on the that date, that had that title. It’s a complete coincidence. Again if that was an explicit goal it would be in the white paper.

This is the first time I’ve ever heard anyone suggest this was a coincidence.

You might actually be correct — I personally doubt it, but it’s a funny thought... to think that we all just over-indexed on this trivial detail.

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#169

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Having only cursory knowledge of this space I'll take a stab at an answer: every consumer of a company that uses crypto internally. AWS doesn't provide any real utility for people outside of the AWS space except for consumers of companies that use AWS. Feel free to point out I'm wrong as again I don't follow this space in-depth.

What companies that I might be a customer of actually use crypto.

PayPal.

Re: New study detects lottery-like behavior in cryptocurrency markets

#170
post #151

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So high tech crypto is the solution to making trading with the developing world easier? Aren’t these the same sorts of places which struggle to have reliable electricity, let alone internet access?

Even in developed countries a non-trivial proportion of the population is not banked. (Estimate for Canada: 6% of adults do not have any form of bank account.) It can be the large majority in many developing countries, including ones where most people have electricity at home and a smartphone can be bought for a few day's wages. Sending a small amount of cash from Brazil to Canada is not trivial in many cases. And of…

> such that it can be illegal for people to send money out of the country

so it would be illegal to send crypto money

if we are exploring illegal ways to do things, crypto is just one of many solutions and probably not the cheapest or easiest

> Assuming that you can trade Bitcoin on both ends, it really is often the simplest way to simply move money between people outside the formal banking system

Talking about Africa, as an Italian with African roots, it's not.

the idea that you need cutting edge technology to solve developing countries problems is a die hard one and represent a "rather privileged Western notion", developing countries have their own systems that already work.

When there is a mobile network, people are able to send money even without an internet connection using mobile phones of 4 generations ago. In Africa it is possible since middle 2000s.

For example: https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-Pesa

In many African countries, where China is financing developing projects, you can use WeChat.

Anyway, you can already send money to Burundi, Cameroon, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe (and many others https://www.xoom.com/about) using Xoom

Yes, Iran or Venezuela or North Korea are not there, because that would be illegal for an US business, but it's illegal to send crypto as well. The hard part of sending money to such countries is not technical, it's legal, I understand if people want to send money back to their families, but it's an hard task by design when people living in those countries aren't even allowed to leave the country or own a bank account in a foreign country (because of the US)

https://www.euronews.com/2020/02/13/italian-banks-are-closin...

Crypto doesn't solve that problem, it only makes the people at both ends liable.

Do you think that the US would allow bitcoins to flow in Iran to finance what they consider an enemy regime? (rightfully or not)

Besides, if you want to send money to some controversial countries, there are other solutions, already available https://yekpay.com/en/irr-remittance/transfer-money

You don't need no crypto and developing countries need no Western saviours.

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