> Yes - because manufacturing in the West is ultimately self-defeating.It's much more to do with the steadily increasing complexity of products due to humanity having become very much a global species with heavy interdependence.
Look around the room you are sitting in: There will be items in it manufactured all over the world, from components also coming from all over the world.
That's not only how we manage to make these things so affordable, that's how we got them at this scale and complexity in the very first place.
The idea that a single country could emulate that, in complete isolation, is bluntly said childish. Isolationism like that doesn't lead to progress or innovation, it leads to North Korea style impoverished hermit kingdoms.
It's mind-boggling how few people seem to understand this reality in the year 2021, we are so interconnected that we can instantly communicate with somebody on the other side of the planet by just pulling a small device out of our pocket, it's considered the most normal thing in the world.
Instead we get shortsighted and small-minded nationalist blowback in the form of Brexit and "America first!" politics.
Even with the EU showing that economic cooperation and integration is one of the best and most constructive ways to ensure peace, stability and prosperity, particularly vs the alternative of alienation and vilification of whole nation states and their people as "enemies" that need to be fought in every way possible.