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Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

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Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#311

It's hard to digest a title. It gives the impression of talking in percentages, where $1 == 100%, and of those, 49% are environmental damages which cause health problems. What do the remaining 51% consist of? Benefits to human health?

The definition they are using is the dollar value of the mined bitcoins. For each $1 of bitcoin that is mined in the USA, the mining process causes $0.49 in health and environmental damages.

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#312
post #222

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So we built hydro plants and disrupted the local ecosystems to run bitcoin miners?

No, organizations built hydro plants for whatever reason in places where supply ended up higher than demand, driving down the prices. With that move, Bitcoin miners saw the opportunity and placed themselves within that ecosystem. Bitcoin miners don't put their operations in the middle of nowhere and then ask someone to build hydro plants...

> In the energy market, demand drives supply

> Bitcoin miners don't put their operations in the middle of nowhere and then ask someone to build hydro plants...

So now the demand follows the supply?

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#313

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You clearly haven't actually looked at how the damages are modelled have you? You just in your head inveneted a naive way in which to estimate damages and then argued that that doesn't work. There is a large and robust literature to assess these type of damages (search for Social Cost of Carbon). The methodological challenges are discussed really well in the paper actually. Much of the damages calculated here aren't…

The article is undermined by its arbitrary focus on crypto. The premise is that crypto mining drives consumption for power, and power production results in "health and climate damage". Are we going to police consumers of power now? Will we invest our time and energy in determining the "good" and "bad" consumers of power. Or are we going to invest our time and resources in building out a sustainable, clean, and effici…

Yes, reducing energy waste is an important way to tackle the environmental externalities of energy production. For example, in cold countries one of the major efforts for helping with climate change is to encourage buildings to use better insulation, to waste less heat during winter.

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#314
How's mining BTC compared to energy spent on heating? I heard about using the heat excess from mining to heat houses. Could one say this is ecological? For sure better than an electrical heater which doesn't do any other work than throwing the energy into air.

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#315
post #281

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Energy consumption != carbon footprint

Oh, I forgot that bitcoin mining hardware just magically appears and never ends up on a landfill, power plants don't need to be built and maintained, and of course Bitcoin is probably 100% powered by renewables, right?

Definitely not 100% but getting there. Current estimates are 40-70% Also, thanks to the nature of mining, you can setup operation close to source (not destroying land by energy transport) of energy. Like these guys employ energy that would be otherwise wasted https://gam.ai/our-mission.html

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#316
post #73

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That's exactly how I understood the parent: Musk goes after anything that brings profits, and doesn't care about climate. Neither acceleration or deceleration.

Then why specifically make the claim that he profits from acceleration?

Bitcoins adoption leads to climate change acceleration. Therefore, profiting from bitcoins means profiting, indirectly, from acceleration.

I'm only trying to explain to you how I understand the original post, and it has nothing to do with my own opinion on the subject (which may/or may not be the same).

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#317
post #234

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Bitcoiners use the cheapest energy they can find in place where they can cheaply install hash power. Some of that may be hydro. A lot is coal. Even when they do use green energy, the effect of doing that is to displace other users onto dirtier forms of energy, thus creating just as much pollution anyway. Bitcoin is not green in any way whatsoever. Bitcoin specifically wastes energy, by design. This is never green. Th…

There's no one to displace. That's why the energy is cheap. Supply and demand.

This is just not true in the vast majority of cases.

"Surplus energy" is another lie bitcoiners like to spread about this. Sure, there might be a few occasions where bitcoin mining might use surplus energy.

In the vast majority of cases, no, they are not doing that. That is just not a thing.

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#318

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You clearly haven't actually looked at how the damages are modelled have you? You just in your head inveneted a naive way in which to estimate damages and then argued that that doesn't work. There is a large and robust literature to assess these type of damages (search for Social Cost of Carbon). The methodological challenges are discussed really well in the paper actually. Much of the damages calculated here aren't…

The article is undermined by its arbitrary focus on crypto. The premise is that crypto mining drives consumption for power, and power production results in "health and climate damage". Are we going to police consumers of power now? Will we invest our time and energy in determining the "good" and "bad" consumers of power. Or are we going to invest our time and resources in building out a sustainable, clean, and effici…

This is right. It is useful to know how much electricity production costs in health and environmental output. It is useful to know how much of bitcoins value is the electricity cost. We can put a value on environmental harm caused by total electricity usage. But, using these and suggesting that we can accurately measure the cost of cryptocurrency now and in the future compared to how the money/value would otherwise be spent is a distortion. The same reasoning can be used to make anything that stores value or does not have an obvious output look disproportionately harmful. It could be useful to compare cryptocurrencies with themselves. I am a little interested to see how they factored cryptocurrency's optimization to use the cheapest electricity possible. It disproportionately favors storing value from electricity that would otherwise be wasted.

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#319
The question of benefits and costs of cryptocurrencies is interesting, so I read the paper. Unfortunately, poor readability, strange assumptions such as the dollar value of social benefits of cryptocurrencies (confusing with dollar value of mining) and strange desiderata such as dollar value of mining being higher than dollar value of costs. Clear bias towards regulating and policy targeting of cryptocurrencies. There is no mention of the fact that pollution is produced by power plants and directly controllable by their owners, not cryptocurrency miners. No mention of the fact cryptocurrencies are less than 1% of total world electric energy consumption.

A proper analysis of costs/benefits would put cryptocurrencies' externalities in perspective to other comparable and bigger consumers (cryptocurrencies are a very small part).

This disproportional targeting of cryptocurrencies as the most important climate destroyer that we see in the news seems to be unwarranted. Also, somehow the fact that pollution is generated by power plants, not consumers, is not so hot topic.

Re: Every $1 of BTC value responsible for $0.49 in health and climate damages in US

#320

While this is sad, this is a self correcting problem. Miners and other people using bitcoins are going to get tired at some point of the loss from buying all this energy to keep their bitcoin assets going. The most scary part of cryptocoins is the deflationary cycle that makes these crypto asset potentially displace productive investment on an economy wide scale. This is not self correcting. This is Moloch, it's a pr…

> We saw how much people got hypnotized during the Gamestop episode.

I particularly like your use of "hypnotized", here ...

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