Earlier quoted context omitted.
Download via a proxy and cache the image when you receive the e-mail. It's processed in the queue and opened. Was it the user? Did it hit Inbox? Where did it got opened? When it's opened? How many times it opened? All these information's reliability got out of the window with a single optimization. You can't know how this mail was processed and it's fate. So, your tracking pixel and URL returned something useless to…
Aha so it's not just a proxy. It's a pre-fetching proxy. Understood you. Edit: oh :(
https://blog.filippo.io/how-the-new-gmail-image-proxy-works-...