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EU countries team up for semiconductor push

reuters.com

211–220 of 665 posts

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#211
post #155

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And yet the US military essentially safeguards Taiwan, and will continue to do so for the American business interests in TSMC.

... in 2020. What will happen in 2040, when the Chinese economy is double the US one?

Economies don't develop by linear growth extrapolation.

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#212

Unfortunately, does anyone even takes the EU serious nowadays in tech? The more I follow the European tech scene, the more disappointed I become. EU's biggest tech company aside of ARM is Spotify... Almost every second startup I read about in https://www.eu-startups.com/ is a fintech/budgeting app which is trying to "disrupt" banking. Revolut is the biggest player, yet they are literally throwing money to achieve a m…

> EU's biggest tech company aside of ARM is Spotify Only if you have a very narrow definition of tech. What about Infineon, ST, Siemens, Schneider, Dassault Systèmes, NXP, etc.

It's a recurring theme when discussing US and European tech companies on hn. US tech giants tend to be more visible as most are consumer facing brands (Apple, Facebook and so on). The European multinationals are mostly like ZF Friedrichshafen: Noone has ever heard the name, yet in 2019 they had $45 billion in revenue.

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#213
post #111

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Most competitive chips in the world are produced by machines made in the Netherlands at ASMI/ASML The US companies do what they do best: innovate business models and find ways to vendor lock in and own the market. But who's been doing all the research keeping moore's law alive? Lithography? For a country as small as the Netherlands, you can wonder if we could afford from a geopolitical point of view to be producing a…

> It will end up in the pockets of friends and families of politicians that will be in "the management". 100% agree. Considering the incredible education system and engineers we have, the 2 only things restraining Europe from reaching Silicon Valley level are corrupt politicians and risk-adverse VCs.

[deleted]

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#214

Semiconductor sector usually has a No. 1 player which takes more than 50% of the market share of a specific application or business model. It is a very crowded field and very difficult to catch up to current leaders. Unless Europe has a game changing technology or business model, I am not optimistic about the outcome. They should think about working with Taiwan or South Korea instead of going alone. US end up persuad…

I guess their goal isn't necessarily to make a world leader but rather to ensure they're not left behind if the geopolitical climate keeps worsening.

That's very much the tone I get when listening to any german public figure within the political game talking about these things.

Sadly, at this point I wouldn't even expect a solid strategy, it's gonna be blatant actionism. But maybe that's just the cynic in me hoping to be proven wrong

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#215

Why isn't Netherlands mentioned btw? What semiconductors companies did Germany , France and Spain built so far? Netherlands has ASML, NXP and ASM...

>The signatories include Belgium, Croatia, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Italy, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal and Slovenia. GER and FR are just bigger names

I think GP's point is that when you consider their output they're really not the bigger names.

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#216
post #178

Earlier quoted context omitted.

what's weird is that Europe has never been that bad, there are ST Microelectronics MEMS and MCUs everywhere.

Exactly my thought, ST Microelectronics is producing microchips in Grenoble, France, not far from where I live. And ST Micro chips are heavenly used in IOT. Maybe it's more than the semiconductor sector and includes telecommunications, networks equipment, phone/pc CPUs.

And don't forget about the new Starlink flat antennas! The biggest surprise from the tearing videos for many EE I know was that the custom chips doing the DSP magic are made by ST, and not Analog Devices or TI. Undersampling in KU band on cheap silicon is not a trivial undertaking.

Makes you see ST in a new light.

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#217
post #155

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And yet the US military essentially safeguards Taiwan, and will continue to do so for the American business interests in TSMC.

... in 2020. What will happen in 2040, when the Chinese economy is double the US one?

Taiwan have it own military. Taiwan never rely on any country for its own defensive.

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#218
post #178

Earlier quoted context omitted.

what's weird is that Europe has never been that bad, there are ST Microelectronics MEMS and MCUs everywhere.

Exactly my thought, ST Microelectronics is producing microchips in Grenoble, France, not far from where I live. And ST Micro chips are heavenly used in IOT. Maybe it's more than the semiconductor sector and includes telecommunications, networks equipment, phone/pc CPUs.

There is no need for advanced nodes for micro-controllers. Typically even advanced µC use 40nm, planar, where the TSMC leading node is 5nm FinFET. ST also does FD-SOI 22nm if I remember well, but that's the densest node they have and nowhere near the current state of the art at TSMC.

The thing is, micro-controllers do not need advanced nodes. They don't have a lot of logic (it's all relative, but compared to a PC CPU or smartphone SoC), so would be "pad limited" on advanced nodes: the area of a chip depends on the logic (and memory), but also on the I/O pins or pads, which take area. So if you used a too advanced node for a chip with (relatively) little logic and still enough I/O pads, some die area would be wasted as the minimum area would come from the pads. It's a situation you want to avoid, as there's no point paying for a more costly finer nodes (with more leakage) to waste it by not using the silicon area.

Another factor is that micro-controllers also embed Flash on their die, to have a very integrated solution with logic, RAM and Flash storage on a single die. This puts a limit on the node density. Flash is OK down to 40nm. Then from then one must move to more advanced, and still young and costly, alternatives (MRAM).

So if your business is driven by micro-controllers, there's no real point in pushing toward node density ("low" nodes). ST does process optimization as everyone, but at "medium" nodes best suited for µC. There's no business drive for them to chase TSMC.

It's similar for other Eurpeans silicon makers: they tend to be on specific segments where going for "low" nodes like 5nm simply doesn't make sense. The relatively advanced fabs in Europe are from Intel and Global Foundries (both US). And GloFo stopped the race to advanced node at 14nm, as it was too expensive.

Re: EU countries team up for semiconductor push

#219

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>The signatories include Belgium, Croatia, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Italy, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal and Slovenia. GER and FR are just bigger names

I think GP's point is that when you consider their output they're really not the bigger names.

Yes sure, but in the scope of geostrategic developments, opening with Germany and France totally makes sense with regards to the general public, as they won't read NL and think "oh, it's on".
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