I feel so bad for the students that have to deal with this. I worked at a Community College in IT for a while. Students would come into a lab that was specifically set up for testing. The anti-cheating software was such total trash, it would crash, crash the browser, crash the whole system. Students would have to start testing over... At least twice a month, their systems would be down, and nobody could take tests at…
Once they gave one of their research subjet on dictionary optimization and "the best they could do themselves" compiled to show it was possible. I went far enough (we had to also be constrained to 16-bit memory addressing) and decompiled their stuff with IDA to find a few more tricks and got a little bonus for telling them and reimplementing them.
Another time they told us "do whatever with OpenGL and we ll grade you relatively", ensued an enormous competition between students to beat each other with my team ending up implementing a counter strike map renderer with skybox, full texture, fast enough to walk around, and we got the best grade.
The last project, on the 5th year, was a semantic web video search engine a la youtube, with fetching, indexing, auto translation, knowledge graph, for a team of 40 students who had to split in various department with one team acting as product owners, for a few months.
I think there are ways to do exams that are meaningful and actually make you interesting in job interviews.