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Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

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121–130 of 170 posts

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#121
Anyone here have some woodland and use it for growing food crops (mix of fruit trees, nut trees, root vegetables, berries and mushrooms?) This is something I've been thinking about trying for a while. Or maybe converting pasture land to more mixed purpose?

I realise it's not something you can scale or automate easily, but I'm not really looking for that. Just a few hectares for personal use. I understand it will take many years for the trees to grow

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#122
post #16

I think that "mixed" farming like this article describes has a huge potential for automation by the software field. Monocrops[0] (homogeneous fields of crops like corn or soybeans) are easy to build automated robots for. We've been doing that for generations now, starting with combine harvesters[1]. But there are many problems with growing monocrops[2]. Pests are a problem -- they breed and spread disease. And on the…

On a similar note, is there any way to get money to fund amateur crop research? I know you usually need to plant at least 1,000 trees to have a decent shot at creating a new commercially viable cultivar, which I'm not interested in doing at that scale, but I'd plant and monitor 100 as a hobby if I could get someone to pay for that as 1/10th of a research plot.

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#123
post #109

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Biointensive gardening and earth-centric/organic/whatever methods definitely have their place, but it would be a huge shift to grow everything that way, and it's far from clear that it's even workable for the volumes needed for the big staple crops like corn, wheat, and soy. The idea of bringing companion planting, cover cropping, etc to conventional agriculture by way of increased automation is a fascinating one, in…

We don't necessarily have to scale this. I think a better approach is to build decentralized food systems using these practices. At the neighborhood or household level, these practices are very practical. It does not require rebooting the whole system. It does not require venture capital, because you're not trying to make a big return. It does not require waiting for conventional farmers to change their practice.

That process is under way, somewhat— I have several CSAs serving my city, and two major farmers markets. But relevant to note: all of those outfits are focused on fruits and vegetables, where the impact of "fresh" is the greatest. All of the corn being grown around me is sweet corn for immediate consumption, or for animal feed.

No one is growing wheat on a small scale, much less in the kind of quantities that would allow me to have several dozen kg with which to bake through the winter. Same with legumes, as far as I know.

In any case, I'm not trying to impose a solution here. Quite the opposite; the food system is a large problem that requires multiple irons in the fire, and that may well look like reinventing large-scale cropping to be less destructive and chemical-intense, while simultaneously moving fruit and veg production closer to home with smaller scale operations.

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#124
I would like to create/see robots that seed and plant Miyawaki style dense mini forests in urban areas.

I don’t live in the right zone, but I tell my friends in the lower hemispheres that when they have a child, they must plant at least 1/2 acre of forest. Or a fruit orchard or a hardwood grove. Why? Because at its worst, it’s Ag but is green and income producing. And at its best it’s green, Carbon sequestering long term..medium benefits for a hardwood grove with ebony or teak or rosewood that are super slow growing and will grow with the child..leaving them a legacy and an inheritance.

If anyone wants to collaborate for such a project, please reach out(my handle at gmail). I am still researching for the northern hemisphere.

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#125
post #103
post #27

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you read closely their response is basically a Luddite, anti-tech response. Their problem with the parent was that it suggested using technology.

I know what you mean by "Luddite", but historically, they were not anti-tech either. They broke machines to gain leverage and put pressure over employers to give better working conditions, and not because they hated machines. There are many design patterns in regenerative agriculture that works , but are low-tech or no-tech. It isn't that you need to be anti-tech; it is that we don't need high tech to solve these pro…

"Appropriate technology"

https://www.appropedia.org

I believe we are of similar understanding here. Great to read your responses here. Here's to the wish that we could share a conversation at some point. Trade notes.

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#126
post #89

The article doesn't mention permaculture. Permaculture has been used commercial settings (and its design principles includes agroforestry). Permies have been talking about resilient and regenerative systems for a long while now, going beyond sustainability. Permaculture design looks at the whole system. So not just trees, but also things to plant with the trees. With planting along contours and adding swales to catch…

Not just food. Let's "localize" all of our needs. Every single one of them. Note that is "needs", not wants.

There will always be room for trade in things that you cannot produce locally such as coffee, but for almost every other thing, there are local solutions.

Open Source Ecology [1] attempts to go the high-tech route and they may get somewhere, but they are only one of many approaches to localizing. With the internet we can have many groups working on localizing their own needs and sharing their successes and failures with the world. Add some gamification and wholla we have people competing to actully figure out how to live on this planet while leaving the place better afterwards.

Note that a completely local system would probably not have much need at all for state backed currency except for trade. [1] http://www.opensourceecology.org

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#127
post #55

If you are interested in this subject, I highly recommend checking out Joel Salatin and Polyface Farm. They are doing amazing work. http://www.polyfacefarms.com/ https://vimeo.com/125404937

And Mark Shepherd at New Forest Farm.

http://newforestfarm.us

His book "Restoration Agriculture" details his system, which can be likened to agroforestry.

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#128
post #108

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A vanishingly small percentage of beef comes from the lands under discussion. [0] The reason is simple: cattle were not evolved for the alpine desert. Consumers wouldn't even notice if cattle were outlawed completely on BLM land. Wildlife biologists certainly would notice! In reality, these policies are political shenanigans. No Republican wants to be the first to stop providing welfare to the Cliven Bundy types that…

> A vanishingly small percentage of beef comes from the lands under discussion. I don't doubt at all the environmental destruction being wrought. However, the land's use is supporting some market for beef though, or else why would the question of $1 leases to stockmen exist? Is it just that it's cheap and marginal (in both cost and quality) land that can be used for marginal production increases, or is it supporting…

It can't just all be a UBI scheme for...

Every one of my travels to western states and every conversation I've had with other cattlemen there and elsewhere implies that it is exactly that. Perhaps once upon a time it was something else, and as the situation changed our government didn't keep up. I imagine that numerous bureaucrats at BLM and other agencies have some personal interests in the disastrous way that things are done. Some call this a "principal-agent problem".

Likewise, the various stupid wars we in USA fight aren't at all about our security or saving democracy or any of the other myths. Those are "UBI schemes" for armaments manufacturers and their employees in politics and the media.

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#129

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I have a coworker who grew up on a farm. When asked about the experience he has almost nothing positive to say about the experience. Working on a farm, even in modern times, does sound like a significant step down from the relative comforts of city living. If advances in technology can decrease the burden on farming then we may see people willingly choose that lifestyle.

"Growing up on a farm" can have vastly different meanings across places - from living next to an industrial-scale operation to an idyllic, quiet small farm surrounded by nature.

> an idyllic, quiet small farm surrounded by nature.

That sounds more like a country house — or a tax dodge— than it does a working farm.

Re: Investors say agroforestry is climate friendly and also profitable

#130
post #51

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One thing people don't realize about the BLM and the Department of the Interior in general is that they maintain the world's largest airforce. This Airforce exists mainly as a mountain rescue and forest firefighting unit(s). Also, because we're now in the 2020s, they are the worlds largest purchaser of drones, even beyond the military. A lot of fascinating, cutting edge stuff is going on at BLM and DoI.

It doesn't bother me one bit that the BLM manages land. It's a major public benefit that we have so much information about our natural resources. I think the USDA soil survey, for example, a one of the great wonders of the information age. The thing that bothers me is how they lease out public lands essentially for free to stockmen who proceed to destroy the landscape.

I'm surrounded by leased BLM land around here but the parts I've seen are not overgrazed. The lessees are very long term and their livelihood depends on the quality of the forage from year to year. If not overgrazed, cattle have a very positive effect on the landscape. They cultivate the ground with their hooves and excrete fertilizer and seeds. A well grazed lot grows more cow food than an ungrazed one. Even the ranches that focus on elk hunting graze cattle to improve the land for the elk.
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