Earlier quoted context omitted.
Indeed. If we were serious about colonizing mars we should first colonize portions of the earth that are currently uninhabitable (self-sufficiently). They all are much easier to get to and have significantly more favorable conditions than Mars, but for some reason no one tries to make the Arctic self-sustaining or wants to build a deep ocean colony.
There are specific reasons for the things you're talking about. For Antarctica (which is not the Arctic, but I assume what you meant - Scandinavia is quite self sustaining!) you have the Antarctic Treaty System. [1] The TL/DR there is that pretty much every form of development in Antarctica is illegal, and you're not allowed to leave any waste whatsoever. When an antarctic researcher is on a mission, they're required…
Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
111–120 of 121 posts
Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#112Earlier quoted context omitted.
so ... wild guess 37 years * 365 days = 13,500 days universe has existed for 13.5 billion years So each day in a middle aged life is 1 million of the universe's years. I like it ! :-) * This flare: Last Friday * Dinosaur extinction: 3rd of August * Pangea breaks apart: about Valentines day * Earth formed: June 2007 * Universe Born: 1982 Of course this means the Universe would have listened to Flock Of Seagulls as a k…
* The Great Pyramids: 6 minutes and 37 seconds ago. * 1982: 3.2 seconds ago.
Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#113Given that we're able to aim telescopes at things that are billions of light years away, I wonder how close we are to being able to see the reflection of such a thing when it actually happens on some celestial body 3.5 million light years away.
We already have: Clavel et al. (2013) Echoes of multiple outbursts of Sagittarius A[star] revealed by Chandra.[0] Here's the abstract: > The relatively rapid spatial and temporal variability of the X-ray radiation from some molecular clouds near the Galactic center shows that this emission component is due to the reflection of X-rays generated by a source that was luminous in the past, most likely the central superma…
But, darn it, now we're going to have to map the cosmic background light pollution. :)
Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#114Earlier quoted context omitted.
We already have: Clavel et al. (2013) Echoes of multiple outbursts of Sagittarius A[star] revealed by Chandra.[0] Here's the abstract: > The relatively rapid spatial and temporal variability of the X-ray radiation from some molecular clouds near the Galactic center shows that this emission component is due to the reflection of X-rays generated by a source that was luminous in the past, most likely the central superma…
WOWWW...that's super cool. If you could find multiple reflections of the same source [edit: after a second look, that's actually what they did which is even more amazing], you could start piecing together a sequence. But, darn it, now we're going to have to map the cosmic background light pollution. :)
Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#115Earlier quoted context omitted.
Don't you think two self-sufficient instances of a civilization separated by a ~dozen light-minutes decreases the risk of species extinction events?
I find it very hard to imagine a human civilization on Mars being self-sufficient. Getting there is not the hard part. The ecology of self-sufficiency is not something we understand currently, even on Earth.
I think of Biosphere 2, where trees fell down because we didn't know that we didn't know that wind is required to make trees strong enough to support their own weight. I'm sure there's a lot more we dont know that we dont know.
But I mean more of a self-propagating civilization, a group of people learning to draw on the resources throughout the solar system to stay alive and raise the next generation. More about building a dynamic growing system than a perfectly balanced one. To raise a solar-system sized super-organism of humans. The space termite mound.
Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#116Earlier quoted context omitted.
You need natural mirrors, because as others have pointed out, they have to already be there, you can't get ahead of the light to put them there. It has been suggested that black holes could provide this mirror, but it requires resolving not just something the size of Earth, but something much smaller , at a distance of 30 million light years +. Unfortunately you actually start hitting up against the limits of spaceti…
What are these "limits of spacetime's resolution" you speak of? Beyond speculation, I'm not aware of anything showing spacetime to be discrete.
Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#117Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#118Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#119Earlier quoted context omitted.
What are these "limits of spacetime's resolution" you speak of? Beyond speculation, I'm not aware of anything showing spacetime to be discrete.
Eventually you will get so far away from something that you cannot resolve it even at the plank distance.
Re: Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
#120Earlier quoted context omitted.
> What are these "limits of spacetime's resolution" you speak of? > Beyond speculation, I'm not aware of anything showing spacetime to be discrete. It is a prediction of loop quantum gravity [1]: In 1988, Carlo Rovelli, Lee Smolin, and Abhay Ashtekar introduced a theory of quantum gravity called loop quantum gravity. In 1995, Rovelli and Smolin obtained a basis of states of quantum gravity, labelled by Penrose's spin…
It's a prediction of other things, too. Even just sheer every-day quantum mechanics sets a limit, too; eventually you're asking to nail down a photon's origin with so much precision that you lose the frequency or something, things you don't normally think about even in the most extreme astronomy today, but become relevant when discussing bouncing photons around a black hole 30 million light years away.