Would it make sense to jettison the discharged batteries shortly after takeoff to reduce cruising weight? The "takeoff battery pack" could be in some sort of autonomous drone that pilots itself back to the airport so it could be jettisoned after reaching cruising altitude. Does weight make a significant difference once the aircraft is at cruising altitude?
Yes, planes for ages jettisoned any fuel before landing because of the weight. Keeping the landing weight down to a minimum does wonders for the airframe design. Nowadays they just do a better job of loading only the fuel necessary, and circle pointlessly to burn excess fuel before landing. It's still an issue, they just don't dump the fuel on the neighborhood below like they used to.
The age of electric flight is finally upon us
211–220 of 272 posts
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#212Earlier quoted context omitted.
>> off-field forced landing that went badly. Parachutes. They are now a very practical option for GA aircraft. More than a few cessnas have been saved. The concept of "off-field forced landing" should too be going away. https://brsaerospace.com/cessna-faqs/ " Q. How many aircraft saves are credited to a BRS Whole Aircraft Rescue Parachute System? A. As of August 2017, 376 ."
Save someone some Googling: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jgfG2DfPB6I
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#213Earlier quoted context omitted.
It's a game changer for airlines such as Harbour Air in British Columbia and Mokulele Airlines in Hawaii. These are small regional airlines which operate from the water or from small airports with flight times usually less than an hour, and most of their operational expenditures are in fuel costs. Typically for these airlines you show up 15 minutes before the flight and there is no security screening, so it's very ha…
How long would recharging take?
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#214As someone who regularly pilots a piston-single, I'm looking forward to what hybrid or full electric can do for us little guys. The takeoff phase of flight is a high-risk situation in events such as fuel contamination which could prove fatal. Having a small buffer, even a few minutes of battery power to rely on while trying to get back to the field to land the "impossible turn" [1] would make me feel a lot better and…
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#215I fly gliders. Absolutely can't wait until my local club finally decides to get an electric single-seat self-launching glider, preferably with enough endurance to do some additional tens of kilometers after the launch, in order to avoid landing out if the weather dies out. It's a gamechanger with regards to both costs and convenience. No towplane, towplane pilot, no outlandings.
Self launching on batteries means carrying around a fair bit of dead battery weight for the entire flight. Electric sustainers (can't take off but can stay up) are pretty interesting because gliders take hardly any power to fly level. Example: * http://front-electric-sustainer.com All this electric vehicle technology works really well for electric glider winches. You can get a whole lot of peak power off of a battery…
I have no idea, hence asking and wanting to know :-)
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#216Earlier quoted context omitted.
> > improved modern materials means you can just have most of your take-off mass be battery, compensating for the poorer specific energy > Again, this can be done for any aircraft, not just the electric ones. Not only that: you burn the fuel, so for the second half of the flight you only need to carry half the fuel. But you have to carry the full battery mass (modulo E=mc^2) all the way.
Dumb idea: If the weight of the batteries is significant, then dump out the empty ones with parachutes partway through the flight?
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#217I know nothing about Eviation other than what this article says. They're claiming 650 miles of range with nine passengers on batteries, and to that I will not say I'm merely skeptical. I'm saying they are flat-out liars selling bullshit, and I'll stake my engineering reputation on that statement.
> I'll stake my engineering reputation on that statement Such forceful claims should not be made anonymously. I'm with you on the claim itself but feel that if you want to make that statement and stand by it that you should do so with your name and 'engineering reputation' attached to the claim itself.
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#218As others have noted, electric flights require a major breakthrough in the battery technology. Here are energy density numbers for gasoline, jet fuel, and lithium-ion batteries: Gas and jet fuel specific energy density ~= 45 MJ/kg; Lithium-ion specific energy density Even worse, a jet engine is much better at generating power. A modern high-bypass turbofan engine can generate 10 kW/kg whereas an electric motor is aro…
Electric motors can enable something which jet fuel and gasoline cannot: beamed power. There could be a new class of vehicles which only have a small onboard power store for emergency purposes. The weight savings would be about 20%.
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#219Earlier quoted context omitted.
> > improved modern materials means you can just have most of your take-off mass be battery, compensating for the poorer specific energy > Again, this can be done for any aircraft, not just the electric ones. Not only that: you burn the fuel, so for the second half of the flight you only need to carry half the fuel. But you have to carry the full battery mass (modulo E=mc^2) all the way.
Dumb idea: If the weight of the batteries is significant, then dump out the empty ones with parachutes partway through the flight?
Re: The age of electric flight is finally upon us
#220Earlier quoted context omitted.
> > improved modern materials means you can just have most of your take-off mass be battery, compensating for the poorer specific energy > Again, this can be done for any aircraft, not just the electric ones. Not only that: you burn the fuel, so for the second half of the flight you only need to carry half the fuel. But you have to carry the full battery mass (modulo E=mc^2) all the way.
Dumb idea: If the weight of the batteries is significant, then dump out the empty ones with parachutes partway through the flight?
It'd be fun to try, though.