Ok, so the reason we have arbitration at all is to save the courts time. This makes sense. This seems like such an easy problem to solve too. Just don't let the company or the worker pick the arbitrator. Require by law that the arbitrator be picked by a judge, or be randomly assigned by the court system, who has presumably vetted the arbitrator. The main problem with these things is that the arbitrator is picked by t…
IANAL, but why not just have a special labor court with more judges to be the nonbiased arbitrators? Or use retired judges to be like “independent contractor” arbitrators as a special division of the courts? (I’m also not sure what the requirements to be an arbitrator are so please correct me).
There are time limits on when a claim can be made and - if monetary compensation is ordered - how much can be paid out [1][2].
https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/work/problems-at-work/empl...
In 2012 the government imposed a £1200 (from memory) fee for taking a case to tribunal. So a low wage employee without union representation who was harassed out of a job or unfairly dismissed would have to: File a complaint while looking for a new job. Pay the fees during or after a period of involuntary unemployment. Prepare their case while working their new job. Arrange time off for themselves (and witnesses) and pay for transport to the hearing(s). Make their case. Possibly receive compensation totalling a few thousand pounds.
Claims dropped a lot and it was five years before the Supreme Court told the government to knock it off.
It's rough (and precarious) at the bottom. There have also been large cut backs in legal aid for dealing with the "proper" courts (and not just for civil cases[3]).
[1] The tribunal can also order an unfair employer to give the employee their job back or change their employment conditions.
[2] I think there are differences for cases involving some forms of discrimination.
[3] https://www.lawgazette.co.uk/law/nigel-evans-rues-backing-fo...
Edit: formatting.