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The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

fivethirtyeight.com

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Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#41

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nobody is going to do that without a deposit, and that is hard to push through. IMO use tax policy to drive it. Put a $5 tax on plastic clamshells and they’ll be gone in six months.

And replaced with “reusable” clamshells that somehow don’t count as plastic and they’ll be five times as thick and use way more resources to produce. :-/

And there is the liability with "clamshells"

https://www.thestar.com/news/insight/2017/03/04/clamshell-pa...

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#42
post #4

By weight, I estimate that my household produces about 1/3 recyclable trash vs. landfill trash. But by volume, it's almost at parity (before compaction, since I'm a household). I wonder if an equal alternative would be to collect each type of recyclable once a month. Eg. - 1st week: paper/cardboards - 2nd week: plastics - 3rd week: glass - 4th week: metals Yes it would mean more trash cans but in total volume I don't…

Different parts of the UK have different collection policies, but for us, our food waste is collected every week, while recycling (paper/card, plastic, metal, but not glass in our area :/) and rubbish ("garbage" for merkins) are collected on alternating weeks.

There was uproar when we moved to this from weekly rubbish and recycling collection, but most of the time it really seems to work - we recycle far more than I thought we would.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#43

From a linked nat geo article: “I never thought plastic recycling would work,” says Roland Geyer, an engineering professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara and author of the study “Production, use and fate of all plastics ever made.” “There is a viable business model around metal, but plastics never has had that. It’s too low-value, too contaminated, with too many different polymers mixed together. And…

That's why plastic should just be "recycled" in a waste to energy plant.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#44
post #11

We need to focus more on reuse than on recycling. I'd like to see regulations and tax incentives to encourage beverage companies to use glass bottles that can be washed and reused, rather than disposable aluminum or (even worse) plastic. It's a common sight in Silicon Valley offices to see greasy empty pizza boxes in the recycling bin. People just don't seem to realize that greasy cardboard can't be recycled, and mig…

They don't know because most recycling is the "feel good" type of mentality. People don't actually know what can and cannot be recycled.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#45
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I hassled decor (home plastic container company) about BPA and they said their food grade containers had never had BPA. Oddly they saw no need to market on this.

It’s a risk area because the risks of BPA likely exist in whatever they are using. I always assume there’s something nasty under the surface with plastic drink and serving ware — like 6 months after the first BPA studies hit the press, GE sold its plastic and silicone divisions.

Producing high-purity plastics that don't contain any of the many usually toxic ingredients is quite difficult and requires finely tuned and monitored processes. There is a huge price differential between plastics used for consumer garbage and e.g. plastics used for industrial piping and fixtures (when they're nominally the same plastic) which is gladly paid for.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#46

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nobody is going to do that without a deposit, and that is hard to push through. IMO use tax policy to drive it. Put a $5 tax on plastic clamshells and they’ll be gone in six months.

And replaced with “reusable” clamshells that somehow don’t count as plastic and they’ll be five times as thick and use way more resources to produce. :-/

Or cardboard boxes.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#47

From a linked nat geo article: “I never thought plastic recycling would work,” says Roland Geyer, an engineering professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara and author of the study “Production, use and fate of all plastics ever made.” “There is a viable business model around metal, but plastics never has had that. It’s too low-value, too contaminated, with too many different polymers mixed together. And…

I mean maybe it is, but then comes the problem: Plastics are used because they're cheap, they're not worth recycling because they're so cheap but you can't just do away with the packaging material entirely because that just leads to, in the case of food, spoiled goods and foods which can't be stored or transported for so long which can cause its own environmental issue.

It doesn't make economic sense to use a different material which is more recyclable because, by the definition of this problem, they're much more expensive.

Perhaps the answer is re-usable plastic containers - maybe some system where you can post them back to the manufacturer for cleaning and re-use.

It might just be that once oil drilling for energy goes away, so does some of this problem - at least in that plastics would cease to be so cheap.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#48
post #38

Earlier quoted context omitted.

We need to focus on reducing production , with reuse as a secondary and complementary measure. We have a ton of disposable crap and packaging in our lives, much of it is inherently garbage. Reuse what we can, but reduce the production of things that become waste.

Does reducing production fit with our brand of capitalism?

It can. For example, instead of buying bottled water or olive oil or vinegar at a few grocery stores near me, you can bring in your own bottle and fill up.

Instead of buying pre-cut veggies and fruit, you can get the individual ones and do it yourself.

Unfortunately, what this thread sees as waste consumers often see as a benefit: buying items in sealed containers lets you have peace of mind against spoilage or in-store contamination (anyone can open up those pour-your-own tubs of olive oil and sneeze into them).

Additionally, packaged things stack up better, so you can offer consumers a wider variety- laundry detergent scents, drink flavors, and so forth. Offering pour-your-own means maintaining and cleaning goods and equipment that are exposed to both product and air, which is more expensive for grocers.

Finally, packaging (especially the clamshell variety) is often used for protection- from damaging the contents in shipping / handling to acting as a mild anti-theft device.

So, yes, there is a market for reduced-production goods. Produce, grains, soft drinks at gas stations, and some other goods are already there.

If there is a reasonable way to protect goods, ensure their freshness, offer a unique variety in a low maintenance fashion, there's money to be made. If you can't do that and still want to reduce production, you're going to either end up creating more waste through some side effect of the tradeoffs involved.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#49
post #11

We need to focus more on reuse than on recycling. I'd like to see regulations and tax incentives to encourage beverage companies to use glass bottles that can be washed and reused, rather than disposable aluminum or (even worse) plastic. It's a common sight in Silicon Valley offices to see greasy empty pizza boxes in the recycling bin. People just don't seem to realize that greasy cardboard can't be recycled, and mig…

They don't know because most recycling is the "feel good" type of mentality. People don't actually know what can and cannot be recycled.

So let's start with better education maybe? In Japan each ward/city office publishes online manual with detailed explanation and, probably more important, with illustrated examples.

Re: The Era of Easy Recycling May Be Coming to an End

#50

From a linked nat geo article: “I never thought plastic recycling would work,” says Roland Geyer, an engineering professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara and author of the study “Production, use and fate of all plastics ever made.” “There is a viable business model around metal, but plastics never has had that. It’s too low-value, too contaminated, with too many different polymers mixed together. And…

Plastic is fine, as long as you get lots of uses out of it.

We have knit plastic bags that we can put veggies in. Super light (no tare needed) and can hold a lot... Yet we've used them hundreds of times.

Now think of that crappy flimsy plastic bag, or plastic wrapping. It's used once, and "thrown away" (please: define where away is..). That's the problem - single use and nearly impossible to use for anything else.

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