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Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

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Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#191

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Fine, but Silver goes to extreme ends in my opinion to explain what a probability means. During the 2016 presidential election he was emphasizing "Hey, it's less likely than the alternative, but there is a real possibility Trump will win. There is a very plausible path for him to wrap up the electoral votes." And afterwards, I think the results showed how accurate Silver was - he gave a much higher probability to Tru…

Nate Silver didn't always hedge his bets; early in the election he was making emphatic (and wrong) predictions like these: > The lesson, rather, is that Trump’s campaign will fail by one means or another. > Donald Trump Is Winning The Polls — And Losing The Nomination > Our emphatic prediction is simply that Trump will not win the nomination. It’s not even clear that he’s trying to do so.

Do you have dates for those quotes? I suspect many (if not all of them) refer to pre-nomination model. Silver explicitly addressed how he messed up the primary model by not trusting the numbers in his 18 May 2016 blog post "How I Acted Like A Pundit And Screwed Up On Donald Trump: Trump’s nomination shows the need for a more rigorous approach."

https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/how-i-acted-like-a-pund...

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#192

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I agree. I think Silver laid it out clearly in a piece that people called him a troll for writing: Election Update: Yes, Donald Trump Has A Path To Victory, https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/election-update-yes-don... . Another political writer at 538, Harry Enten, had a similar story a few days later, Trump Is Just A Normal Polling Error Behind Clinton, https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/trump-is-just-a-normal-…

That's not the whole picture. Before he learned to be more careful, Silver was calling Trump a troll, doomed to fail, who wasn't even trying to win. https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/donald-trump-is-winning... https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/donald-trump-is-the-wor...

Yup, and after that, he issued a complete mea culpa and made it a point to look at the actual data.

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#193
post #45

The whole 2016 situation feels like many people are borderlining on delusion, Nate included. The Comey thing certainly helped Trump, but even the day of the election 538 was still forecasting a massive win for Hilary. How can the probabilities be that wrong? Because the polls were wrong. Or, at least, incomplete. It doesn't matter how good your algorithms are if the data isn't there. And 2016 proved that 538, and rea…

> but even the day of the election 538 was still forecasting a massive win for Hilary It was predicting a large electoral win as the median scenario, but only a 70% chance of Clinton winning at all, because discrepancy between actual outcomes and polling were likely to be correlated across states, and many states were very close. This is where Silver differed from the other forecasts that were saying Clinton 90%+ bas…

FiveThirtyEight also predicted a 10% chance that Clinton would win the popular vote while Trump won the electoral college.

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#194

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That's not the whole picture. Before he learned to be more careful, Silver was calling Trump a troll, doomed to fail, who wasn't even trying to win. https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/donald-trump-is-winning... https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/donald-trump-is-the-wor...

Yup, and after that, he issued a complete mea culpa and made it a point to look at the actual data.

Yes, and he admitted to misleading with fake math:

> But it’s not how it worked for those skeptical forecasts about Trump’s chance of becoming the Republican nominee. Despite the lack of a model, we put his chances in percentage terms on a number of occasions.

So it would be more accurate to say that he was careful during the second half of the election, after making significant mistakes (both mathematical and ethical) during the first half.

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#195
post #191

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nate Silver didn't always hedge his bets; early in the election he was making emphatic (and wrong) predictions like these: > The lesson, rather, is that Trump’s campaign will fail by one means or another. > Donald Trump Is Winning The Polls — And Losing The Nomination > Our emphatic prediction is simply that Trump will not win the nomination. It’s not even clear that he’s trying to do so.

Do you have dates for those quotes? I suspect many (if not all of them) refer to pre-nomination model. Silver explicitly addressed how he messed up the primary model by not trusting the numbers in his 18 May 2016 blog post "How I Acted Like A Pundit And Screwed Up On Donald Trump: Trump’s nomination shows the need for a more rigorous approach." https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/how-i-acted-like-a-pund...

Yes, they were pre-nomination articles. At that time Silver was acting in the way an earlier comment in this thread said he does not act:

> saying things with false-certainty and then basking in self-proclaimed genius when luck happened to run in his favor

Something seems to have gone wrong at 538 after their stellar performance in 2012. In 2016 even their Congressional predictions were only 90% accurate. Or perhaps 2016 was simply different from past elections.

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#196

To try and explain Taleb's argument as simply as possible: If someone tells you today that an event is 100% certain, and tomorrow tells you that it is impossible, then you intuitively will not trust their forecasting. If it's certain, then it's certain not to be impossible tomorrow Now if someone tells you something is a 90% chance today, and a 10% chance tomorrow, again you don't trust their predictions. There is a…

I've always treated 538's forecasts as meaning nothing more or less than "We have a model, we fed the current data into it and ran N simulations of the event, and in X% of those simulations, this was the result". Which, as I understand it, is literally how they're generated. Any discussion of the accuracy of the model (which should be the only thing that admits debate) has to be retrospective. Just saying "well the f…

I think that goes to say that probability isn't really useful to most people when we're talking about elections.

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#197

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yes but that's not how the proles understand the blog. They take it as "x has a y % chance of happening". Which is Taleb's beef with it. The commoner thinks its Silver putting his money on something, but when it doesn't happen he says "well I didn't say _that_". And it in the day and age of more robust machine learning models, that the 538 models are so volatile is a pretty weak excuse.

Humans are volatile. Politics even more so. Our options aren’t “high confidence converging predictions, or 538”. The options in the current era for understanding of the electorate’s mood are “overly confident individual polls, poorly analyzed with completely inadequate models”, vs “538-style epistemically humble models accompanied by discussions of their confidence, which can be scored in aggregate after each electio…

> The options in the current era for understanding of the electorate’s mood are “overly confident individual polls, poorly analyzed with completely inadequate models”, vs “538-style epistemically humble models accompanied by discussions of their confidence, which can be scored in aggregate after each election”.

Also, “politically motivated actors selling narratives that reinforce their preferred outcome largely without data or with cherry-picked data.” Don't forget that option

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#198

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Humans are volatile. Politics even more so. Our options aren’t “high confidence converging predictions, or 538”. The options in the current era for understanding of the electorate’s mood are “overly confident individual polls, poorly analyzed with completely inadequate models”, vs “538-style epistemically humble models accompanied by discussions of their confidence, which can be scored in aggregate after each electio…

But it's not about you. Just being on this forum puts you in the critical thinking 1%. 538 fails in that most people think that the daily stats are Silver's betting positions. He "predicted the 2008 election." We understand the difference, but the crying campaign staffers last November did not.

> We understand the difference, but the crying campaign staffers last November did not.

Campaigns aren't relying on Silver’s model.

Re: Why we should care about the Nate Silver vs. Nassim Taleb Twitter war

#199

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's only useless and deceptive if you willfully do absolutely nothing to understand what it is, or how it differs from the other models 538 has, which apparently is the case for Taleb.

Or in other words, you're 99% of people who will ever hear the number

It explains on the website what it is. And if you are going to rail against something, you should understand what you are railing against.
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