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A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

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Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#31

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I’ve heard that Type 1 diabetes is due to lack of insulin (malfunctioning pancreas) while Type 2 diabetes is caused by too much insulin (leading to insulin resistance.) If this is true, insulin pumps for Type 2 diabetes don’t help, because they can only add more insulin, when the fundamental problem isn’t lack of insulin, but lack of response to insulin.

No matter who you are (T1, T2, neither), you die without insulin. It's the only way to remove glucose from the blood. Most T2's are resistant to the normal level of insulin in the blood, and must compensate by introducing ever more insulin until it reaches a high enough level to overcome the resistance and it acts to absorb glucose. Normally this is done through medications that either 1) increase the amount of insul…

No, you can also pee glucose away if over renal reabsorption capacity.

Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#32
post #22

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Have you looked into, or have any thoughts on Virta Health as a potential for your kids? https://www.virtahealth.com/

This looks to be a treatment for Type 2, the parent comment's talking about multiple children, so, probably Type 1. At least, I hope so.

My exact thought, but still, why have multiple sick children?!

Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#33
post #30
post #18

A continuous glucose monitor (CGM) uses a very thin gauge wire to sense interstitial fluid as a proxy for blood sugar. My kids have tried Dexcom G4 CGMs a couple years ago. The G4 was never approved to dose insulin directly off the CGM reported value, we would confirm with a finger prick before dosing a correction. The G4 also required “calibration” where you would type in the reading from a finger stick and it would…

Does the G6 interface with OmniPod at all or do you just use it like a continuous finger-prick test? My youngest (now nearly 16 years old) was diagnosed about two years ago. She's currently on Medtronic's closed loop system (860), but honestly it's so finicky I'm starting to look at switching systems. My daughter is basically at the point of burnout and sees the whole thing as nothing more than a major annoyance. She…

Someone wants to lose a foot and become bionic!

Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#34
post #33
post #30

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Does the G6 interface with OmniPod at all or do you just use it like a continuous finger-prick test? My youngest (now nearly 16 years old) was diagnosed about two years ago. She's currently on Medtronic's closed loop system (860), but honestly it's so finicky I'm starting to look at switching systems. My daughter is basically at the point of burnout and sees the whole thing as nothing more than a major annoyance. She…

Someone wants to lose a foot and become bionic!

You might be on to something...

Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#35

The article, strangely, leaves out the name of the project it's reporting on. It's OpenAPS, http://openaps.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ . I use it and have worked on the code. It's a massive health and quality of life improvement over anything that exists which is FDA approved. The core problem is that the FDA-approved devices are optimized not for getting the best result, but for ensuring the manufacturer can't be blam…

Thank you for this work. Do you know why the applicability to type two diabetes is not as clear as for type one? I'd love to read more about that.

The core problem is that the FDA-approved devices are optimized not for getting the best result, but for ensuring the manufacturer can't be blamed if something goes wrong.

I live with someone who has a CGM (continuous glucose monitor) where the device came in a box with an insert saying "do not use this device to make medical treatment decisions." To see any of the readings you have to install an app whose start screen says it's experimental and, again, can't be used to make treatment decisions. But the user's manual has a chapter titled "Treatment Decisions" that tells you how to use it to decide when to take insulin and how much to take. It's frustrating that the messages have to be so contradictory.

A final question: how essential is it to be tech-savvy to use this technology? Is it sufficient to have somebody tech-savvy close to you who is available every day but not every hour of the day, or is it something that should only be in the hands of someone who understands how it works?

Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#36

The article, strangely, leaves out the name of the project it's reporting on. It's OpenAPS, http://openaps.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ . I use it and have worked on the code. It's a massive health and quality of life improvement over anything that exists which is FDA approved. The core problem is that the FDA-approved devices are optimized not for getting the best result, but for ensuring the manufacturer can't be blam…

Strikingly similar to a buddy of mine's story who was underground to the point he became known as "Bigfoot": https://www.bigfootbiomedical.com/the-legend/

Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#37

The article, strangely, leaves out the name of the project it's reporting on. It's OpenAPS, http://openaps.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ . I use it and have worked on the code. It's a massive health and quality of life improvement over anything that exists which is FDA approved. The core problem is that the FDA-approved devices are optimized not for getting the best result, but for ensuring the manufacturer can't be blam…

> optimized not for getting the best result, but for ensuring the manufacturer can't be blamed

read similar stories on r/medicine

advanced surgeons coming into the operating room with their lawyer in mind, entirely logical, totally sad

Re: A $250 Biohack That’s Revolutionizing Life with Diabetes

#39
post #3
post #2

I have type 2 diabetes and I've always been a bit envious of insulin pumps, not because I love having a machine plugged into my body (I don't), but because they offer better control of blood glucose peaks, since they use fast-acting insulin exclusively. The pancreas secretes insulin in pulses and pumps can mimic that. What has turned me off from pumps (apart from doctors generally not recommending them for type 2 dia…

Why don't doctors recommend them for type 2 diabetes? Well, my general impression is that doctors live under this illusion that patients will somehow succeed in making lifestyle changes that will cause the disease to go into regression or disappear altogether. Also, they prefer to try medications like glucophage before they resort to insulin. There just seems to be less eagerness to finely manage type 2 diabetics, ma…

Why don't more people realize this one simple logical conclusion: pumping more insulin into your body is going to end-up killing you.

Sure, it will kill you more slowly than you'd die if you didn't get that insulin in the short-term, but it's definitely not a "solution". Diabetes is caused by insulin resistance. What do you think more insulin is going to do to your body in the long-term?

The ultimate/only good solution is to make you insulin sensitive once again.

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