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Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

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Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#811
post #700

I currently work full-time in the self-driving vehicle industry. I am part of a team that builds perception algorithms for autonomous navigation. I have been working exclusively with LiDAR systems for over 1.5 years. Like a lot of folks here, my first question was: "How did the LiDAR not spot this?". I have been extremely interested in this and kept observing images and videos from Uber to understand what could be th…

Is it possible for car to do some calibration of some sort to decide what is current "sensor visibility"? Like a human would do in a fog. Is this a common practice to use this information to reduce or alter speed of the car?

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#812
post #478

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The whole reason many people on here have been advocating for self driving cars is that they can see obstructions more or less perfectly in the dark with LIDAR. I am much more interested in what that sensor said. I'm reluctant to infer exactly what a human eye would have seen in that situation. I have absolutely driven down streets in suburbia where the gap between street lights was large enough to make them quite da…

Sad side note that most people appear unaware of the benefits even the simplest and cheapest of reflectors do provide. The seemingly random design decision of many runner manufacturers to embed tiny reflector strips in their shoes have no doubt saved countless lives. And their owners would probably be none the wiser.

And those who are aware often lack the understanding that with glare-minimizing headlights, reflective surfaces at or below knee-level are many times more useful than anything higher. A reflective hat would be pointless.

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#813

An alert human driver would still have had a bad crash, but might not have killed the pedestrian. In a two-lane road, you cannot simply swerve to the other lane w/out checking. I (and many other?) drivers would have just slammed on the brakes. But at that road's speed limit, I believe the brakes wouldn't have stopped in time, and a collision would still have occurred. The pedestrian+bicycle was a direct obstacle, not…

Although a collision may still have occurred if a human slammed on the brakes immediately after seeing the pedestrian, even a 10mph slowdown may have mitigated the fatality into a minor injury. ProPublica has a graph showing the frequency of fatalities in crashes for different impact speeds, showing a more than halving in the occurrence of fatalities in crashes between 38mph and 28mph impacts: https://www.propublica.…

Yep,

> An alert human driver would still have had a bad crash, but might not have killed the pedestrian.

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#814
post #25

How did LIDAR and IR not catch that? That seems like a pretty serious problem. It's clear from the video that a human driver actually would've had more trouble since the pedestrian showed up in the field of view right before the collision, yet that's in the visible spectrum. When I argue for automated driving (as a casual observer), I tell people about exactly this sort of stuff (a computer can look in 20 places at t…

It's clear from the video that a human driver actually would've had more trouble since the pedestrian showed up in the field of view right before the collision, yet that's in the visible spectrum. That's not at all clear to me. I don't know too much about cameras, but it looks to me like the camera is making the scene appear much darker than it actually is. In the video, you can see many street lights projecting down…

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Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#815
post #773

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How did LIDAR and IR (?) not catch that? That seems like a pretty serious problem. Something is badly wrong there. That should have been detected by LIDAR, radar, and vision. Yes, they need a wide dynamic range camera for night driving, but such things exist.[1][2] They're available as low-end dashcams; it's not expensive military night vision technology. Radar should pick up a bicycle at that range. The old Eaton VO…

Probably the only explanation was that LIDAR was off, either on purpose (for testing?) or because it broke and there was no safety mechanism to prevent the car from operating if/when LIDAR is off.

If the LIDAR was turned off, then it's pretty unforgivable. You don't get to play experiments with cars on live roads.

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#816
post #43

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You're getting downvoted but the guy was obviously reading his phone the entire time...

We don't know if he was looking at a display showing the road from the perspective of lidar, etc.

So? It's their job to be the human lookout in the car, not watching a TV screen.

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#817
post #25

How did LIDAR and IR not catch that? That seems like a pretty serious problem. It's clear from the video that a human driver actually would've had more trouble since the pedestrian showed up in the field of view right before the collision, yet that's in the visible spectrum. When I argue for automated driving (as a casual observer), I tell people about exactly this sort of stuff (a computer can look in 20 places at t…

It's clear from the video that a human driver actually would've had more trouble since the pedestrian showed up in the field of view right before the collision, yet that's in the visible spectrum. That's not at all clear to me. I don't know too much about cameras, but it looks to me like the camera is making the scene appear much darker than it actually is. In the video, you can see many street lights projecting down…

I agree; the video alone has exactly zero value in judging what the human driver would have seen under these conditions.

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#818
Someone on Reddit posted a comparison of the same spot at night but with a good camera: https://m.imgur.com/a/PM7uu from a video at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XOVxSCG8u0

That paints the whole accident in a very different light from the video from Twitter. Would any human not notice someone crossing in the good camera screenshot?

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#819

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is the real important question. Why didn't the sensor package detect this? Humans not paying attention can never be solved, but hopefully we can get to the bottom of this failure and then fix it systemically. Unfortunately given how shady Uber are, we will never be able to trust their technical analysis in the event one is ever released.

I have the very strong suspicion that the driver has turned autonomous drive mode off, perhaps to be able to watch tv or something. She seems extremely distracted by the dashboard and there is no way that sensors could not alert her of that presence. Also, apparently the car was driving at 38mph in an area where the speed limit was 35mph. Would the autonomous mode allow that?

> Also, apparently the car was driving at 38mph in an area where the speed limit was 35mph. Would the autonomous mode allow that?

This seems key. Whether in autonomous mode or not, whether someone got hit or not, this clearly should not have been happening, and as such indicates some malfunction or lapse in protocol.

Re: Tempe Police Release Video of Uber Accident

#820
post #710

Oh, come on, I think all these comments about Uber PR are way, way too harsh. Sure, the camera sensor might be making video appear darker than it actually was, and I'm surprised LIDAR didn't help, and sure something might and should be improved. But given the amount of accidents happening in a clear daylight in pretty damn obvious situations without any automatics whatsoever, purely because of humans — it's unfair to…

As bad as they are, human drivers in the US have 1.25 fatalities every 100 million miles, across all road conditions and pedestrian behavior.

Uber just crossed the 2 million miles and it already has a fatality, where a competent driver could have, at the minimum, slow down by a few miles per hour to reduce the severity of the crash enough to result in an injury instead of death.

There's no excuse here. The Uber self driving car should not be anywhere near a public road, where children, the elderly, or distract people can be found.

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