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Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

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131–140 of 373 posts

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#131
post #129

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> It's a very explicit and important difference It's a mere technicality. Important in a court of law - sure. Not important when discussing ethical implication of not paying taxes in the context of HN.

> Not important when discussing ethical implication of not paying taxes in the context of HN. Legal definitions are not important for discussing ethical implications? This is a wildly unsubstantiated claim that you’re positing without any compelling argument behind it. What you’re saying is implicitly tantamount to saying a discussion of legislation is irrelevant in a discussion of ethics. Doing that literally dismis…

Have to disagree. Laws may have something like an ethical base, but only as a nod to practicality - people have to believe in them. They are pragmatic to the core. Sure, there are ethical schools of pragmatism, and we surely include them in our ethical discussions (trolley car problems etc) but how the law lands on the trolley car is NOT any sort of arbiter of ethics?

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#132
post #120
post #96

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'll see if I can find the sources but I saw some comments recently that it was a sham, mostly. He did have high expenses. Edit: Wikipedia says: > Kamprad owned a villa in Switzerland, a large country estate in Sweden and a vineyard in Provence, France. I can't guarantee the prices, but those things should be in the multi-million Euro range. Not quite rapper expenses, but definitely not middle class either.

Here's a picture of his villa in Switzerland: https://w.cdn-expressen.se/images/7d/e2/7de2bbfb59044fe6bfc3... I mean it's really nice house and apparently comes with a very big garden and beautiful view of the lake, but it's hardly opulent. In a different, cheaper, part of the world a house like that would definitely be within the reach of at least someone earning a decent upper middle class salary. edit: Here is his…

Well, with lump sum taxation you pay taxes primarily based on the value of your property. So the more 'modest' your house is the less tax you pay. Of course the house, or the land more likely, was still worth $4.5 million USD when he moved.

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#133

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you have an attribution for the quote?

Olaf Stapleton, "Last and First Men, & Star Maker: Two Science-fiction Novels" (from Google book search)

Star Maker is a beautiful book, warmly recommended, available here: https://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/s/stapledon/olaf/star/

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#134
post #86

Earlier quoted context omitted.

willing to pay more taxes than you are legally required to There is a material difference between that and actively seeking loopholes that are not available to ordinary people. Ikea is only possible because of the physical and legal infrastructure paid for by those ordinary people after all. Not that they will do anything of course, the Viking spirit is long dead.

If you aren't seeking out the loopholes that apply to you, then you are paying more in taxes than you are legally required to. "legally required to" does not incur a balancing test between what is practicable vs the time it takes. If you're a regular, mid-income citizen, then there isn't likely to be a good ROI on hiring a dedicated accountant to find you loopholes. If you're making $200k a year, and you save 10%, ho…

If you aren't seeking out the loopholes that apply to you, then you are paying more in taxes than you are legally required to.

Complete nonsense. Finding a loophole in the tax code is no different to finding a flaw in some computer code that gives you some access you were never intended to have. Should we all hire professional hackers too?

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#135
post #134

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you aren't seeking out the loopholes that apply to you, then you are paying more in taxes than you are legally required to. "legally required to" does not incur a balancing test between what is practicable vs the time it takes. If you're a regular, mid-income citizen, then there isn't likely to be a good ROI on hiring a dedicated accountant to find you loopholes. If you're making $200k a year, and you save 10%, ho…

If you aren't seeking out the loopholes that apply to you, then you are paying more in taxes than you are legally required to. Complete nonsense. Finding a loophole in the tax code is no different to finding a flaw in some computer code that gives you some access you were never intended to have. Should we all hire professional hackers too?

If it were profitable to do so, I think most people would.

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#136

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Want to stop avoidance? Make proper laws. If it's legal (even through lobbying), then it is legal. And frankly I don't see why you shouldn't if you legally can. But to each their own views on this. You know who can stop avoidance? Politicians. They need to take responsibility. Feel free to shame multinationals or HNWIs for not paying taxes, but at the end of the day avoidance is only possible because politicians (or…

I can't agree with this enough. Expecting profit-motivated companies to voluntarily choose to pay more tax than they have to is fundamentally doomed to failure. One of the powers of the free market is to encourage the elimination of inefficiency and waste—not that it's perfect at that—and we can't expect to both have our cake and eat it, in that sense. I strongly agree that many companies should be contributing more…

A related problem is that international stage is a market by itself. Nations compete for the business of large corporations. Which leads to creation of ridiculous tax exemptions and loopholes.

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#137

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sure, call tax evasion tax evasion, but AFAIK Kamprad wasn't doing it. Authorities go very hard against tax evasion, the illegal thing. Tax avoidance is by definition things that are legal, not tax evasion.

In fact authorities are pretty lenient on tax evasion by the hyper-rich. The number of convictions and jail sentences isn't zero, but given the sums involved it's pitifully low. This is partly a resource problem. If you can pay advisors to create an impenetrable network of shell companies through which money disappears five levels down, you can pay lawyers to defend you if something goes wrong. The authorities are fa…

I think there are also significant risks involved when facing the hyper-rich. SMEs are a dime a dozen. If some get sacked for skirting or breaking the rules, nobody cares. But if you piss off a large megacorp enough to make it e.g. build its new factory elsewhere, or move its business away entirely, then suddenly your political career is on the line.

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#138
post #33
post #9

When I was young and getting my driving license in Madrid I had to take a bus to the place were exams were done, in the south of Madrid(Mostoles). A friend of mine worked on IKEA and he told me that it was a lot of expectation as the founder had gone to Spain and it was taking the same bus that I took in order to visit the stores in Spain. It was surprising to me that someone owning billions will take the bus, while…

The testing center had their own car? Is this standard in Spain/Europe? I had to pay an instructor with a car to drive me to the testing center and let me use his car for the test while he waited around.

In Lithuania/Europe, testing center provides standardised car for the exam. You're not allowed to take test in anything but provided vehicle. Which is clearly marked and equipped with extra mirror/brake for examinator.

Driving schools have their own vehicles as well. Big part of their fleets is usually same as exam vehicles so you could get used to those.

Re: Ikea founder leaves fortune to no one, structures it to ensure it lasts forever

#139
post #134

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you aren't seeking out the loopholes that apply to you, then you are paying more in taxes than you are legally required to. "legally required to" does not incur a balancing test between what is practicable vs the time it takes. If you're a regular, mid-income citizen, then there isn't likely to be a good ROI on hiring a dedicated accountant to find you loopholes. If you're making $200k a year, and you save 10%, ho…

If you aren't seeking out the loopholes that apply to you, then you are paying more in taxes than you are legally required to. Complete nonsense. Finding a loophole in the tax code is no different to finding a flaw in some computer code that gives you some access you were never intended to have. Should we all hire professional hackers too?

Are you kidding me? Loopholes like that don't exist. The tax code starts from the assumption that you owe them money, but for very specific reasons allows you to deduct or credit from that amount owed. They simply do not naively put in deductions that shouldn't be there. The idea that "loopholes" are unintentional vulnerabilities is completely disconnected from reality.
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