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Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

nytimes.com

61–70 of 94 posts

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#62
post #21

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Because you can't fight bias with more bias, it's hypocritical.

No, it isn't. It would be hypocritical to say "slavery is bad and it was done to black people so we should make white people slaves now". It is not hypocritical to say "black people were mistreated because of their race and this has disadvantaged them as a group, here are some ways to make up for that previous treatment". If one kid gets singled out at school to be beaten up, it is not hypocritical to single him out…

reparations are not the same as acute care.

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#63
post #48

I'm only talking about the African-American portion (is that word still used?) for now, stats on Hispanics are harder to find. Perhaps a significant part of it is because those groups have lower IQ's on average? I think it's kinda strange that the article doesn't even entertain the notion that intelligence is genetic. According to Wikipedia[0] it's 15 to 18 points lower on average for African-Americans than for white…

I don't agree with your comment that it is genetics I think it is more environmental. If you take two smart people. Deprive one of them from sleep, water, food and then give them an IQ test in a dimly lit room that is freezing cold but don't do this to the other person on average the person who was not subject to all that crap will do better. This is the uneven playing field that AA was supposed to correct. If these racial based IQ test took into account the socio economic status of maybe 2 generations before the actual subject and normalized for that I wonder if the difference would be as big or even there at all.

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#64
post #6

I bet it's all those pesky good for nothing lazy asians that spend their entire time doing useless things like studying and trying to make it in life. They're the reason smart and honest blacks and hispanics are being pushed out of top universities. We really need to do something about this.

Honestly I appreciate competing views. Sure Asians seem to push academic excellence. Some parents push sports, some push military, Asians push academics which results in them going to highly elite schools. No Asians are not elite they just focus on books. Calm down.

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#65
post #14
post #7

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The "fair" solution is to make sure that A-H folks start with the same amount as the rest. The "reverse discrimination" solution is to take, after half of the game, the winnings of P-W folks and give them to C-J folks.

But when in reality does that actually happen? I'm not trying to incite you, I just really don't see evidence of "reverse discrimination"

As a big proponent of civil rights and the whole civil rights movement I hope that I'm not misunderstood.

Reverse discrimination refers to discriminating against say non-hispanic white males because they are non-hispanic white or male. It seems obvious to me that making admission choices to increase minority representation at universities is tautologically decreasing the representation of other groups and is reverse discrimination. The question to me is, "Is this a good thing?".

Here in Texas, it works in a way that is not quite obvious. The University of Texas as Austin is a desirable state University. It was once all white (1950), clearly race was being used to discriminate against minority applicants--an unfair and condemnable practice. By 1996, the University, in an attempt to increase minority representation, had been using race as one of the factors in admission, blacks with lower academic scores were admitted ahead of whites with the same scores (clearly reverse discrimination). In 1996, Federal Appeals court ruled against the University and for a white student that made that claim.

The University stopped considering race, but minority representation started to drop and the University found a way in 1997 to discriminate between applicants to change the minority representation again, this time without explicitly mentioning race. It automatically admitted the top 10% of every high school graduating class, regardless of actual academic achievement. This discriminated against the high schools with high performing students. Since these schools were usually found in more expensive suburban neighborhoods that had well funded school districts and mostly white student bodies (so although there was no longer any explicit reverse discrimination, it still produced the same result, minority students were being admitted with lower test scores, etc).

This practice of admitting students based on where they went to high school helped but didn't completely achieve the goals that UT had for the make up of it's student body. In 2003, UT began to use race in addition to the 10% rule and now discriminates in favor of minorities that do not automatically qualify under the modified top 7% rule, this has resulted in a number of law suits that race based discrimination is happening, which it clearly is.

I have mixed feelings about all of this. I detest the idea that race is used to discriminate against anybody including groups like Jews, Asians, and whites. I live in a school district that has a very high performing public high school. A friend recently got perfect scores on the SAT and I believe that he got very close to a perfect score on the ACT. He had a very high GPA and was a varsity athlete on a top rank team. He now attends Stanford, but was only around the top 13% of his graduating class. He didn't even bother to apply to the University of Texas. No one needs to feel sorry for him, he's a genius going to Stanford; I feel sorry for so many of his classmates that would have been very successful at an affordable University that can't get in despite working so hard in high school.

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#66
post #48

I'm only talking about the African-American portion (is that word still used?) for now, stats on Hispanics are harder to find. Perhaps a significant part of it is because those groups have lower IQ's on average? I think it's kinda strange that the article doesn't even entertain the notion that intelligence is genetic. According to Wikipedia[0] it's 15 to 18 points lower on average for African-Americans than for white…

I don't agree with your comment that it is genetics I think it is more environmental. If you take two smart people. Deprive one of them from sleep, water, food and then give them an IQ test in a dimly lit room that is freezing cold but don't do this to the other person on average the person who was not subject to all that crap will do better. This is the uneven playing field that AA was supposed to correct. If these…

I didn't say it's certain to be 100% genetic, just that it's a serious possibility that a "significant" part of the difference can be explained that way. I'm aware of the concept of the Flynn effect, but it's not going to make me discard biology altogether. IQ is known to be largely hereditary, around 75%[0] when tested in adults.

Average IQ's in Africa are between 67 and 82[1], which to me is interesting to note as it suggests that the IQ of African-Americans has increased by 3-18 points on average since they were moved to America, assuming the average African IQ has not increased since the introduction of slaves to America (otherwise the effect would be larger, but perhaps this increase happens uniformly to all groups of humans). Interracial reproduction could be one factor in this rise in IQ, as the average percentage of white DNA in African Americans is 17-18%. There are also socioeconomic factors, cultural factors, the particular African demographics of slaves imported to America, selection processes after their arrival (e.g. smart slaves reproducing more often) and selection processes after the end of slavery, to name a few possibilities.

There's also the possible factor that socioeconomic factors can be embedded in your DNA, as research suggests that things that happen to you in life can affect gene expression in your offspring.

I'm not disputing that nurture is a factor, but nature exists too. Biology is real, and race is not just a social construct.

I suppose one would have stronger evidence that African American's genes are not a factor in their disadvantages, if one studied the correlation between IQ and percentage of white DNA in African Americans, but I'm not sure what universities would approve such a study for fear of it reaching an undesirable conclusion.

Then again, this won't be relevant once we find what genes are responsible for IQ and genetic enhancement goes mainstream.

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritability_of_IQ [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nations_and_intelligence [2]: http://blackdemographics.com/geography/african-american-dna/

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#67
post #48

I'm only talking about the African-American portion (is that word still used?) for now, stats on Hispanics are harder to find. Perhaps a significant part of it is because those groups have lower IQ's on average? I think it's kinda strange that the article doesn't even entertain the notion that intelligence is genetic. According to Wikipedia[0] it's 15 to 18 points lower on average for African-Americans than for white…

Do you have any evidence tying the IQ race-gap to biology? It seems you're making quite a large jump there with not a whole lot of evidence.

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#68
post #48

I'm only talking about the African-American portion (is that word still used?) for now, stats on Hispanics are harder to find. Perhaps a significant part of it is because those groups have lower IQ's on average? I think it's kinda strange that the article doesn't even entertain the notion that intelligence is genetic. According to Wikipedia[0] it's 15 to 18 points lower on average for African-Americans than for white…

Do you have any evidence tying the IQ race-gap to biology? It seems you're making quite a large jump there with not a whole lot of evidence.

I think it's as much or less of a jump to say "a group with low IQ has that because of their genes, as IQ is genetic" than to say "a group has low IQ because of socioeconomic factors", but then again I'm a certified member of the Church of STEM.

I guess my easy acceptance of that as a potential factor is founded on my belief that IQ is largely genetic. My divorced-parents upbringing certainly was less than optimal but my IQ is still pretty high like my parents', and then there's also the fact that IQ is 75% hereditary[0].

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritability_of_IQ

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#69
post #68

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you have any evidence tying the IQ race-gap to biology? It seems you're making quite a large jump there with not a whole lot of evidence.

I think it's as much or less of a jump to say "a group with low IQ has that because of their genes, as IQ is genetic" than to say "a group has low IQ because of socioeconomic factors", but then again I'm a certified member of the Church of STEM. I guess my easy acceptance of that as a potential factor is founded on my belief that IQ is largely genetic. My divorced-parents upbringing certainly was less than optimal bu…

> I think it's as much or less of a jump to say "a group with low IQ has that because of their genes, as IQ is genetic" than to say "a group has low IQ because of socioeconomic factors", but then again I'm a certified member of the Church of STEM.

But while IQ capacity is heritable, it's equally well demonstrated that various adverse environmental factors (exposure to virtually all of which are increased on probability/severity by low socioeconomic status) negatively impacts IQ.

Of course, when a population is enslaved and subjected to artificial selective emphasizing suitability for menial labor, genetics are themselves a product of adverse socioeconomic position; of course, with even moderate interbreeding with outside populations, that effect should erode, though it will take many generations to be reduced to background noise.

Re: Blacks and Hispanics Are More Underrepresented at Top Colleges Than 35 Years Ago

#70
post #68

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you have any evidence tying the IQ race-gap to biology? It seems you're making quite a large jump there with not a whole lot of evidence.

I think it's as much or less of a jump to say "a group with low IQ has that because of their genes, as IQ is genetic" than to say "a group has low IQ because of socioeconomic factors", but then again I'm a certified member of the Church of STEM. I guess my easy acceptance of that as a potential factor is founded on my belief that IQ is largely genetic. My divorced-parents upbringing certainly was less than optimal bu…

>I think it's as much or less of a jump to say "a group with low IQ has that because of their genes, as IQ is genetic" than to say "a group has low IQ because of socioeconomic factors", but then again I'm a certified member of the Church of STEM.

I'm just asking you to validate your claims with some evidence (the S in STEM).

>I guess my easy acceptance of that as a potential factor is founded on my belief that IQ is largely genetic. My divorced-parents upbringing certainly was less than optimal but my IQ is still pretty high like my parents', and then there's also the fact that IQ is 75% hereditary[0].

Of course I believe in heritability. What I don't believe is that there is a basis in saying that a pool of Africans is biologically determined to have a lower average IQ than a pool of Whites. It seems that you believe that so I'm asking for any evidence of it.

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