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DRM Is Toxic to Culture

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251–260 of 263 posts

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#251
post #89

Some background: I developed a software binary sandbox, in the 90's; patent cited 500+ times ... mostly by developers of DRM. Now, I am working on an open source project. IMO, DRM extends a presumption of scarcity. Hunters share their meat, whereas farmers guard their harvest. For the hunter, the kill is a short term abundance of value; if it isn't shared, it will spoil. For the farmer, the harvest is a long term sto…

There is no presumption of scarcity, because scarcity is a real phenomenon. There is a vast qualitative difference between the output of ten thousand amateurs and one highly trained and exceptionally talented artist (working in whatever medium.) This an immensely unfashionable idea. But the real problem with DRM isn't that it does or does not enable copying, but that it presupposes that artistic output is a commodity…

If you only used fingerprinting/watermarking instead of DRM, you could very well imagine an alternate model where creators are rewarded, and can find an audience a bit better, piracy is kept to a minimum, and culture is better off. There will still be sites like solarmovie, popcorntime, and perhaps some rental revenue will be lost because it will be easier to watch my neighbor or friends copy that he downloaded and walked over to my place with, but no one will be able to share it widely on youtube with anyone's fingerprint/watermark. The upside to culture? Anyone is free to edit/mix/use/peruse their fingerprinted/watermarked copy that they bought/rented. Unlike the consume-only model of the current Netflix/Amazon/Hulu/CBS/etc..

This is a long-term choice that I think both creators and consumers can make, but it probably won't happen as long as AT&T can make money off selling 4K copies of all Time Warner movies again, and as long as Disney never lets the copyright on Mickey Mouse expire. Copyright also has an important part to play in culture.

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#252
post #182
post #166

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Have you ever played live in a band?

Have your ever been selling music via a label, or via a service like iTunes or Bandcamp? How much, as a percent of sales, did you receive? (Not rhetorical questions, I'm genuinely interested.)

As a percent of which other sales exactly? If you mean selling merch and getting paid for the gigs, it's vanishingly small. At least for a band that does live performances.

The funny thing is, for a vast majority of bands there's almost no sense to sell their recorded music (in a digital form), only to give the fans the feeling of making a contribution.

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#253
post #167

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Did you consider pirating the e-book? To check the ethical box, I would've just used the pirated e-book version immediately and ordered a hard-copy.

Yes, I considered it out of my frustration, but I always try to give back for good work.

Maybe just send a tip to the authors directly?

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#254
post #11

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don't get this - why is DRM is friggning' NECESSARY? What makes it this forced law of nature? The current multi-billion media conglomerates grew at times when being able to copy a piece of content from TV was encoded in the LAW. Content providers earned billions of dollars at times when you could press REC on your VCR and ("THE HORROR" now every content provider shill screams) rewatch the show many times and ( GASP…

DRM and other anti-piracy measures are all about making piracy harder, not impossible. It's not an all or nothing venture. Every little bit you make copying harder results in fewer people copying. Cntrl C Cntrl V makes it so my mom can pirate. And she did during the Napster days. But she can't figure out BitTorrent on her own. Well, she could, but there is a learning curve, and most people aren't interested in it. Th…

  Easy piracy destroyed the music industry.
While not exactly false, this statement bears too much of a negative connotation. I'd rephrased it as "Easy sharing of digitized content forced the restructuring of content-distribution industries" or something like that.

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#255
post #89

Some background: I developed a software binary sandbox, in the 90's; patent cited 500+ times ... mostly by developers of DRM. Now, I am working on an open source project. IMO, DRM extends a presumption of scarcity. Hunters share their meat, whereas farmers guard their harvest. For the hunter, the kill is a short term abundance of value; if it isn't shared, it will spoil. For the farmer, the harvest is a long term sto…

If this were true in media, Mickey Mouse wouldn't still be copyrighted. DRM is recent, very recent, compared to analog media. It seems like the industry binged on copyright a little too much and by the time digital distribution came around, instead of using it to develop new talent and audiences, they decided to lock everything down with DRM. Must protect our copyrights! Prevent theft! Nevermind that DRM is mostly an added cost for the consumer, in exchange for no benefit, and the profits all seem to flow upwards regardless.

Social media is much better, and the cultural pay-off is much better in that what I create isn't being locked down and is available through APIs. Have you followed a twitter hashtag recently? People are as creative as ever. This does have it's own challenges as we saw in the last election. No substitutes for media literacy and good content...

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#256
post #115

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Shakespeare didn't write all those plays for free.

If a modern day Shakespeare wants to create "culture," they can license their works appropriately. But for the most part the stuff that people want to copy are entertainment products.

I think the point he was trying to make is that you don't start out with culture. You start out with profit generating entertainment products, and then via the market bringing lots of people to this enterprise and survivor bias, you end up with "culture".

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#257

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think the other poster sufficiently deconstructed your argument one way, but I want to point out that you haven't made any case that slavery is a red herring. Like, at all. If this debate were taking place just prior to the civil war, there would be significant debate over whether slaves had human rights, and many making the economic case for slavery. RMS is trying to tell you the same thing right now: that DRM is…

You're responding to a bunch of things I didn't say and don't believe. I'm not a fan of DRM, just defending the position that RMS isn't the best source on it. Also, you yourself haven't made an argument that DRM is anywhere near as bad a problem as slavery was. It's nowhere close, and to imply otherwise is to cheapen the suffering of slaves in America. Is that enough of an argument that it's a red herring?

> Also, you yourself haven't made an argument that DRM is anywhere near as bad a problem as slavery was.

This judgment was made with perfect hindsight in one case, and no hindsight in the other, so the conclusion is immediately suspect.

Like I said, consider the worst possible nightmare for DRM, and then judge whether the comparison is actually fair.

Finally, whether RMS is the best source on it is itself a red herring. If he makes a reasonable case for a nightmare outcome, his perspective is absolutely worth considering when weighing the pros and cons of DRM, regardless of how absolutist you think he is.

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#258

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Your entire comment boils down to repeating Sturgeon's Law over and over, which can be summarized as "ninety percent of everything is crap," which is to say, your comment is obnoxious and off-topic to the discussion of Digital Restrictions Management and its negative consequences (DRM only has negative consequences). However, there is an idea there. HN user https://news.ycombinator.com/user?id=maxxxxx made a very ast…

It's not that 90% is crap, it's that there's inherently expensive classes of content that won't be produced without a revenue stream. Pewdiepie could still do his thing on a shoestring, but Star Wars could not be produced. > Copyright and IP (and probably real estate) are pretty much the only way for capitalists to make money the more things like internet, 3D printing, AI, robotics and so on are available to the mass…

And 100% about owning content after copyright expires. DMCA guarantees it.

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#259

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I can only listen to so many people. It makes sense to focus my efforts on people who are going to provide the best return on my investment of time. And those are the people who have plenty of resources to tailor their message to you because they are funded by some marketing department and therefore are easiest to digest? > Meanwhile, absolutism, while not a proof, is a pretty powerful heuristic in the messy real w…

> And those are the people who have plenty of resources to tailor their message to you... No. > A heuristic for what exactly? That you shouldn't consider an argument at all? No. > How do you partition the world into distinct questions that you then somehow count to determine what percentage needs a compromise as the answer? Sample the ones that come up in practice. We're all friends here, or should be, so it doesn't…

> No.

But?

> You sure know a lot about me. Oh wait, no you don't. I do my best to question things, which is all you can ask.

Which is besides the point. Whether it's all I can ask or not, it doesn't give you a useful answer. And yes, I am pretty sure I know about you that you are a human being, and therefore, general human psychology most likely applies, nothing more, nothing less.

Have you ever asked yourself whether it is a good compromise that your left thumb has not been removed when you were a child because of your hair color?

You haven't, right?

You haven't because it's just a completely crazy idea that there would never be any reason for you to consider it. One of presumably at the very least millions of equally crazy ideas that you could make up that you have never thought of, because, why would you? That is, except for the completely crazy idea that one should remove part of the genitals of children because of their gender. You probably have thought about that one, right?

And that is my point: The things that you have thought about are in no way a meaningfully representative sample of the set of all facts about how society operates, simply as a result of basic human psychology.

> Yes, lots of terrible things happen when you argue in bad faith. This isn't even the worst one.

Yeah, it's even worse when people reject arguments as "absolutist", you can't really get much more bad faith than that.

> Not much, which is another good reason not to bring up slavery. It's not relevant, which is basically all I was trying to say about it.

Well, except it is. That is, not slavery itself is relevant, but what is relevant is the way how people thought and argued about slavery before it became the consensus that slavery is bad. And if you agree that they were wrong about slavery being a good thing, then maybe it would be a good idea to understand how their thinking went wrong at the time. To understand how they convinced themselves that slavery was the right thing to do. Because if the method of reasoning that they used lead them to the conclusion that slavery was a good idea, then that probably means that their method of reasoning was unreliable, right?

So, if we can understand how they arrived at their conclusion, we can maybe use that understanding to see whether there are any conclusions that we arrive at today using the same kind of reasoning, and to then examine whether those conclusions maybe are also unreliable, and possibly wrong.

Whether slavery was in any way comparable to whatever conclusion we are examining now is completely irrelevant to this. The point is not to determine whether something is as bad as slavery. The point is to determine whether the method we use to conclude that something is right is the same that people used to conlude that slavery was right. And the reason why slavery is used as the reference for this is not because it was terrible, the reason is that it's something that is familiar. People nowadays generally have some understanding of how people back then justified slavery. Noone knows how the unfair distribution of bread in the year 1537 in some spanish village was justified, so it's a useless reference point, even if it might be a closer analogue to whatever we are discussing now.

Re: DRM Is Toxic to Culture

#260

All forms of DRM can be defeated by pointing an iPhone at them.

Why do you need a car when you can walk? Why use encryption when you can physically hide things? The answer to these questions and more is that when it isn't about faster/better/cheaper, it's about improving quality of life. Be it increasing privacy, or removing undue burdens.
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