Earlier quoted context omitted.
SSDs do this exact same thing. The individual flash cells have much lower durability than the drive itself.
Hard disks do too but the difference is that for disks it's more or less an essential function. If you don't leave plenty of spare sectors over the very inevitable bad sectors will cause the drive to fail outright. Perhaps that's a decision I'd like to make myself but it's still an essential function no matter what. Leaving spare capacity in my battery isn't an essential function. That extra hundred or two miles the…
(I've been working at a low level with disks for over a decade, writing data recovery apps and such)
I have found in practice that by the time a HDD develops a single bad block, 99% of the time it's on a death spiral and it's going to completely die within a month or two.
It seems like none of this bad block remapping, spare space, or anything of the sort has any effect whatsoever. The only thing that keeps them alive is being well enough engineered not to break at all.
Please correct me if my experienced misinformed me and I'm wrong.