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The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

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81–90 of 471 posts

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#81
post #58

"The average age of a commercial driver is 55 (and rising every year), with projected driver shortages" and "The loss of jobs representing 1 percent of the U.S. workforce will be a devastating blow to the economy" don't really add up. There is more and more jobs that young people don't want to do and this is probably one of the best examples. They have to be automated or at some point we won't have anyone to do them.…

Immigration is another way to solve this.

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#82

The introduction of tractors and machinery into farming would have caused a similar amount of job loss (if not more?). I really feel for all of the people and communities that will be affected by the loss of trucking jobs, but in 100 years, we're unlikely to look back and say "I wish we kept human truckers", just like no-one says "I wish we never introduced tractors".

no-one says "I wish we never introduced tractors"

The Amish?

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#83
post #71
post #32

> Dealing with gear changes, airbrakes, load shifting, other vehicles that will inevitably cut you off, and much more. Awhile back there was a post about the early experience of a young and enthusiastic programmer. The take away phrase, in response to someone sending nonsense input, was "Some people just want to watch the world burn." I can see assholes trying to make sure that an automated truck can't change lanes,…

It's an interesting thought, but I don't think this will be a significant problem. The inevitable combination of laws, surveillance, and social norms will, as it does now, keep the vast majority of people from doing random asshole acts like this. The self-driving trucks will, by definition, be equipped with omnidirectional, high resolution 3d cameras. Who was that guy who kept cutting off our truck? Well, we could 3d…

This is a thing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WPj794EtJqU

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#85

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This was my thought as well. That a new 'tugboat captain' or 'harbor pilot' type role emerges for last mile driving.

But here’s the question: Do these ‘last mile’ drivers sit in the cab? Or operate the rigs from thousands of miles away, like drone pilots, with displays showing 360 degrees around the rig and access to all of its sensors? Last mile driving may not look anything like truck driving.

Or, alternatively, do they wait at truck stops on the edge of town and meet the trucks as they come in (much like harbor pilots meet container ships at port entrances)?

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#86
post #58

"The average age of a commercial driver is 55 (and rising every year), with projected driver shortages" and "The loss of jobs representing 1 percent of the U.S. workforce will be a devastating blow to the economy" don't really add up. There is more and more jobs that young people don't want to do and this is probably one of the best examples. They have to be automated or at some point we won't have anyone to do them.…

Immigration is another way to solve this.

Very true, but I guess my argument is that the author is wrong in terms of this being a devastating thing to our current workforce.

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#87
Automation is driving humans out of jobs. Driverless trucks will layoff 1%+ of the US population, because driverless trucks are far more economical. The general trend is profits go up and employment goes down.

What to do with such an economy? Basic income. Tax the profits and give everyone sufficient income to pay for the basic necessities. That's one of the conclusions of the 2011 book Race Against The Machine, by two MIT professors.

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#88

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> the weight fees charged trucks don't remotely pay for it. Source?

Don't have one. I just recall reading years ago that the fatigue damage cause by trucks loaded to the legal weight limit was 9,000 times that of a passenger car (and trucks are often overloaded). The flexing of the roadbed causes it to crumble away after a while. You can feel the roadbed go down when a truck passes. The main damage passenger cars do is erosion from snow tires.

I was able to find this from the Congressional Budget Office

> Estimates of pavement damage by trucks, the largest per-mile external cost of truck use, range from about 5 to 55 cents per mile depending on the weight of the truck, the number of axles over which its weight is distributed, and where it operates....

https://www.cbo.gov/sites/default/files/112th-congress-2011-...

The fuel tax is 30 cents/gallon of diesel, which for an 18-wheeler getting a typical 6 mpg is about 5 cents / mile.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_taxes_in_the_United_State...

So at the absolute highest end of that estimate you need to increase fuel taxes to $3/gallon, i.e., double the price of fuel to ~$6/gallon. That would make trucking 40% more expensive (since that's the fraction of operating costs devoted to fuel).

http://www.thetruckersreport.com/infographics/cost-of-trucki...

And a more realistic number might be closer to 20% or 30% more expensive. This would change things on the margins, but it's not clear to me that it would be transformative in pushing transport to trains.

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#89

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> the weight fees charged trucks don't remotely pay for it. Source?

Don't have one. I just recall reading years ago that the fatigue damage cause by trucks loaded to the legal weight limit was 9,000 times that of a passenger car (and trucks are often overloaded). The flexing of the roadbed causes it to crumble away after a while. You can feel the roadbed go down when a truck passes. The main damage passenger cars do is erosion from snow tires.

Yeah, damage to roads goes up superlinearly with weight.

Re: The driverless truck is coming, and it’s going to automate millions of jobs

#90
At one point the author says something about convoys of trucks and taking advantage of the speed for maximum fuel efficiency, 45 mph. I'm not sure that people traveling on the interstate will appreciate being stuck behind convoys of automated trucks all running at 45 mph.
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