I would consider that as a bug, not as a feature. If the login panel behaves differently on a correct password than on a wrong password, that's an information leak that must be fixed.
Authentication must be evaluated and rejected only when all factors are already provided, and the rejection error should not disclose which of the factors failed.
So, with a proper login panel, my 2FA being asked does not mean that someone has my password.
Edit: this is, for example, the recommendation from PCI to separate "Multi-Step Authentication" from true "Multi-Factor Authentication": https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pdfs/Multi-Factor-Authe...