"Most of the reactors in Japan were designed by US companies who did not care for the effects of earthquakes," As an Engineer I call bullshit on this.
Around the time of the disaster there were stories about a GE engineer who resigned in protest in 1970 over this particular model of reactor. If I recall correctly, the engineering team's concerns about fail-safes in the event of a loss of electrical power were overruled or dismissed.
Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
91–100 of 112 posts
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#92Earlier quoted context omitted.
Around the time of the disaster there were stories about a GE engineer who resigned in protest in 1970 over this particular model of reactor. If I recall correctly, the engineering team's concerns about fail-safes in the event of a loss of electrical power were overruled or dismissed.
The potential problems resulting from loss of electrical power were and are well understood. What happened in Fukushima wasn't a flaw in the reactor design - it was a flaw in the design of the power station.
This is a region of a country where tectonic activity is significant enough that seaside villages are cutoff from the sea by 15 foot reinforced walls.
A reactor with the failure characteristics of the Fukushima reactors sound like the wrong tool for the job to me.
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#93Earlier quoted context omitted.
Where are such people? From my perspective, you're suggesting a natural counterweight to nobody.
Where are the "this is not a problem" people? I dont' recall a single person claiming the failure at the plant wasn't a problem. As I recall it, there was a "this is not Chernobyl" camp.
And yet now we know that the total radiation release was probably as much or more than Chernobyl.
What I said at the very beginning of this disaster.. If there's one thing everyone should know by now about nuclear reactor emergencies - it's that the authorities never tell the truth in the beginning, through ignorance or otherwise. We have an admittedly small sample of such accidents, but I'm sticking with it.
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#94Earlier quoted context omitted.
The first reactions to Fukushima on HN and the downvotes of your inconvenient comment show the massive pro-nuclear bias of many users here.
It's not so much pro-nuclear as it is pro-"scientific progress".
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#95The quick onslaught of the "it couldn't possibly be a meltdown" message in the mainstream media and the "MIT professor says" emails/webpages, etc all smacked of a propaganda campaign to me. All the while the fuel rods were sitting in a puddle at the bottom of the reactor... and probably leaking through into the ground. Of course, it's more likely that it was a lot of people not willing to believe the scope of the cat…
>Now we're hearing how modern reactors couldn't possibly have a meltdown like any of three so far. No responsible nuclear engineer would make a claim like that.
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#96Earlier quoted context omitted.
Where are the "this is not a problem" people? I dont' recall a single person claiming the failure at the plant wasn't a problem. As I recall it, there was a "this is not Chernobyl" camp.
There were both. The HN (and "MIT") response was particularly disturbing to me. You couldn't question the official reports of "everything is fine and under control" around here without getting completely slammed, belittled, berated, downvoted, etc. And yet now we know that the total radiation release was probably as much or more than Chernobyl. What I said at the very beginning of this disaster.. If there's one thing…
We do? Evidence, please.
For what I think is the conventional view, see e.g. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-13050228 which indicates more than 10x more radiation release from Chernobyl. That was a couple of months ago; has the situation changed drastically since then?
(On 2011-04-12, when the incident was reclassified at IAEA level 7, a TEPCO spokesman made some comment about the Fukushima disaster having released more radiation than the Chernobyl one. I'm pretty sure that was simply not true.)
I think the "MIT" response was basically correct and remains so despite scaremongering like that linked to here. The Fukushima plant was hit by an enormous natural disaster; yes, the results were very bad, but they were very much smaller in both human and economic terms than those of the earthquake+tsunami itself and so far the known death toll (due to radiation as opposed to, e.g., things falling on people's heads) from the damage to the nuclear reactors is ... zero.
That doesn't mean the damage isn't a problem, it doesn't even mean it's not a disaster. It does, however, mean this: A large, aging nuclear facility was struck by a huge natural disaster, much worse than it was ever designed for (which was, yes, a Bad Thing) -- and the result, so far at least, has not involved death or disease on a large scale.
If that's as bad as the downside of nuclear power gets, it's looking pretty good.
(What's the downside of the alternative? Well, imagine that the Fukushima reactors hadn't been built and that the energy they provided had come from coal-fired power stations instead. Generating energy from coal costs about 15 deaths per TWh in the US, according to http://nextbigfuture.com/2011/03/deaths-per-twh-by-energy-so...; Japan is probably similar. The Fukushima plant produced a bit less than 880 TWh of energy over its lifetime. That's about 13,000 deaths. Even with the disaster, there's no way that the Fukushima plant has caused anything near to that many.)
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#97Earlier quoted context omitted.
I don't know anyone like that.
I grew up maybe a 10 minute drive from TMI. You wouldn't believe the number of times I heard crap like that. You don't hear it often in discussion venues like this, but try asking people like your mothers friends, or your friends moms... Just about any "layman" of a nonscientific persuasion.
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#98Earlier quoted context omitted.
Isn't this the kind of argument that Paul Graham charcterizes as "ad hominem" and usually gets voted down on Hacker News? Don't get me wrong, personally I think it's very valid to bring up and important to keep in mind while reading their article. But it seems like a double standard to me.
Motive is incredibly important. Saying someone has a reason to be biased is not ad hominem. Saying they're a fucking hippie is.
Not ad hominem: "I'm a godlike scientist and I'm certain X is true. Trust me." -> "No, he's a poopie head. Don't trust him."
In this case, the only reason we believe the speaker is because we believe him to be a godlike scientist. If he is not, we have little reason to believe him.
Ad hominem: "Here is a study. The methodology and data are available. It claims X." -> "Don't trust him, he's a poopie head."
In this case, the poopie-headed nature of the speaker is irrelevant. His methodology is either valid or invalid. The ad hominem attack is a logical fallacy in this case.
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#99Earlier quoted context omitted.
There is no more criticality and no more fission than natural spontaneous decay. Other kinds of radioactive decay continue to release heat in the fuel, which could drive material transfer, but the production of radioiodine is long over.
So why are these things still hot?
Re: Fukushima: It's much worse than you think
#100I don't trust anybody or anyone, here or anywhere. I don't trust anyone of you here. That means ignorant fools, pompous preachers, or corrupted demoralized counter intelligence scabs.
I'll follow my own intuition, under my own volition. And I think it is time that others do the same.