Earlier quoted context omitted.
Yet there are some resources that are hard to privatise, for instance the atmosphere. Government regulation is what turns the commons (which are open to tragedy) into either tightly regulated (for example, dumping of hazardous materials) or a free market (for example, emissions trading). Without the government interference, the market wouldn't exist. To some extent that goes all the way down to buying your groceries,…
> nothing would be stopping someone with a bigger gun coming in and stealing whatever groceries they want That's why we need government - to prevent violence and stealing. Free market can work only in non-violence environment. However, government tries to do much more than that. And this I consider as a problem, namely excessive regulation.
“Nor can certain harmful effects of deforestation, or of some methods of farming, or of the smoke and noise of factories, be confined to the owner of the property in question or to those who are willing to submit to the damage for an agreed compensation. In such instances we must find some substitute for the regulation by the price mechanism.” (From Road to Serfdom)