I'm wondering how atomic clocks in general get set in the first place. Did, at some point, scientists calculate when the sun was exactly overhead Greenwich and call that noon? Because I would think that that calculation would have a multi-second error, so setting your clock to the second would be pointless. Or maybe there is no such thing as "actual physical time" and there is only what people have agreed to call the…
Well… it's an arbitrary standard. We just call a day one full rotation of the earth, and we just happen to divide it into 24hr periods with 60 subdivisions. Theoretically, you could measure the rotation of the earth and call that a day, but I have no idea how you would measure that down to the millisecond. As to "Real Time", I don't know about the specific legalities, but the standard goes as follows: everyone uses U…
This is not theoretical; this is known as sidereal time and is measured to the nanosecond...