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Time.is

time.is

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Re: Time.is

#61
post #58

I'm wondering how atomic clocks in general get set in the first place. Did, at some point, scientists calculate when the sun was exactly overhead Greenwich and call that noon? Because I would think that that calculation would have a multi-second error, so setting your clock to the second would be pointless. Or maybe there is no such thing as "actual physical time" and there is only what people have agreed to call the…

Well… it's an arbitrary standard. We just call a day one full rotation of the earth, and we just happen to divide it into 24hr periods with 60 subdivisions. Theoretically, you could measure the rotation of the earth and call that a day, but I have no idea how you would measure that down to the millisecond. As to "Real Time", I don't know about the specific legalities, but the standard goes as follows: everyone uses U…

"Theoretically, you could measure the rotation of the earth and call that a day"

This is not theoretical; this is known as sidereal time and is measured to the nanosecond...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidereal_time

Re: Time.is

#62

I'm wondering how atomic clocks in general get set in the first place. Did, at some point, scientists calculate when the sun was exactly overhead Greenwich and call that noon? Because I would think that that calculation would have a multi-second error, so setting your clock to the second would be pointless. Or maybe there is no such thing as "actual physical time" and there is only what people have agreed to call the…

The rotation of Earth is actually not as stable a thing as one might expect. See for example http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second

Re: Time.is

#63
post #14

I like Time.gov, personally; it was the first site I ever found around this concept and so it has a soft spot. I keep finding all my physical atomic clock synced clocks (yes, I have more than one, they are cheap these days) disagreeing, sometimes by 2 seconds or more, which makes me laugh (great ideas ruined by poor implementation). I find many of the web sites (listed in comments or the original post) to also differ…

In order to achieve the highest possible accuracy, you have to bring in your own hardware. We use appliances with internal rubidium oscillator clocks which also synchronize with the signal from all visible GPS satellites. This is as good as one can get if you really want to ensure proper time without having an external dependence on a third party or network. edit: A paper from 1989 on the subject: http://tycho.usno.n…

But you are relying on a third party / network. Your rubidium clock is only good for accurately measuring the length of a second. It has no idea when a UTC second begins. You are relying on GPS time in order to know when the UTC begins.

You need time and frequency for "proper time."

Re: Time.is

#65
post #36

Your clock is 0.2 seconds slow. Accuracy of synchronization was ±0.625 seconds If the result is within the margin of error, wouldn't it be better to just not tell me at all?

I imagine that the author of the page has some scientific background and therefore feels that it is appropriate to publish the margin of error alongside any estimation.

Re: Time.is

#66
post #61
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Well… it's an arbitrary standard. We just call a day one full rotation of the earth, and we just happen to divide it into 24hr periods with 60 subdivisions. Theoretically, you could measure the rotation of the earth and call that a day, but I have no idea how you would measure that down to the millisecond. As to "Real Time", I don't know about the specific legalities, but the standard goes as follows: everyone uses U…

"Theoretically, you could measure the rotation of the earth and call that a day" This is not theoretical; this is known as sidereal time and is measured to the nanosecond... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidereal_time

Except that "…due to nutation, an actual sidereal day is not quite so constant."

Yeah. Nutation.

Nutation "…is a rocking, swaying, or nodding motion in the axis of rotation of a largely axially symmetric object, such as a gyroscope, planet, or bullet in flight…"

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutation

Re: Time.is

#67
post #63

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In order to achieve the highest possible accuracy, you have to bring in your own hardware. We use appliances with internal rubidium oscillator clocks which also synchronize with the signal from all visible GPS satellites. This is as good as one can get if you really want to ensure proper time without having an external dependence on a third party or network. edit: A paper from 1989 on the subject: http://tycho.usno.n…

But you are relying on a third party / network. Your rubidium clock is only good for accurately measuring the length of a second. It has no idea when a UTC second begins. You are relying on GPS time in order to know when the UTC begins. You need time and frequency for "proper time."

You can measure the angle of the sun to sync with UTC. I believe you can get within seconds using commodity equipment.

Re: Time.is

#68
post #62

I'm wondering how atomic clocks in general get set in the first place. Did, at some point, scientists calculate when the sun was exactly overhead Greenwich and call that noon? Because I would think that that calculation would have a multi-second error, so setting your clock to the second would be pointless. Or maybe there is no such thing as "actual physical time" and there is only what people have agreed to call the…

The rotation of Earth is actually not as stable a thing as one might expect. See for example http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second

NIST recently published the new ntp.leap file and it looks like we will have one this July...

  3550089600	35	# 1 Jul 2012 [1]

Re: Time.is

#69
post #67
post #63

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But you are relying on a third party / network. Your rubidium clock is only good for accurately measuring the length of a second. It has no idea when a UTC second begins. You are relying on GPS time in order to know when the UTC begins. You need time and frequency for "proper time."

You can measure the angle of the sun to sync with UTC. I believe you can get within seconds using commodity equipment.

Without relying on a third party for an accurate GPS fix on your location?

Re: Time.is

#70
post #44
post #33

For those alarmed at the offset... # yum install ntpdate # ntpdate -u ntp-1.vt.edu # hwclock -w "Your time is exact!"

ntpdate is dead and is discontinued. Use an actual daemon to govern your time source. I thought redhat installed ntpd or chrony by default. I know chrony is the default for the next fedora release. If you have ntpd/chronyd installed your advice is horrible and not just because you pointed everyone to Virginia Tech's time server.

Thanks : Updated procedure (for Fedora without chronyd/ntpd running already) :

# yum install chrony

# systemctl enable chronyd.service

# systemctl start chronyd.service

Sorry if the (working) pointers before were horrible. Hopefully this is more useful - the servers used are {N}.fedora.pool.ntp.org.

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