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Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

jasonstanford.substack.com

431–440 of 456 posts

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#431

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In most states (not sure if it's a federal law), tip-earners are guaranteed to be "topped up" or "made whole" if their tips don't bring them to the normal minimum wage. That minimum is still too low to be livable in many areas, Texas included, but that's a separate, albeit related, problem.

I only ever worked a tipped job in California, where there is no separate tipped minimum, but it's a very common refrain from service industry workers commenting online that this "top up" happens far less often than you would think.

Not surprising. The entire point of a tipped minimum wage is to make labor cheaper. Given the scope of wage theft in America, I’d actually be shocked if top up payments were regularly honored.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#432
post #260

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Restaurant owners do not like it. For them it means a fixed percentage of revenue has to go to the front of house. Reducing fixed period costs (e.g. labor costs of servers, rent, IT hardware) to revenue based splits (e.g. tipping, hotdesks at coworking spaces, the cloud) is an excellent way to minimize risks and most businesses are willing to pay a premium for that.

That may well be the case, but in the restaurant industry it is potentially keeping in place a local maxima. No restaurant can experiment with spending less on front of house and more on back of house, ingredients, or space. That percentage of revenue (~25%) is locked in and untouchable.

Spending 25% on the front of the house? That's a huge amount - labor is probably less than 25% all in.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#433

Earlier quoted context omitted.

An outcome of little to no consequences for actions. Come visit my local grocery store. Few replace carts at the store or in the stalls, there will be 2-6 vehicle using the clearly-marked "Fire Lane - No Parking" lane as their personal parking spots plainly blocking the doors of the foyer (and this is not drop-off, not pick-up, not having their spouse load up in a rain storm). Have "About 12 Items or Fewer" - well ha…

> Few replace carts at the store or in the stalls Self-checkout, bag-your-own groceries, return your cart... Can't help but think this is simply a means by which the grocery cartel can get rid of jobs that high school kids have traditionally benefited from. I guess I have never seen the "cart return" thing as something you do out of politeness. But if they're not going to pay the high school kids enough, maybe this i…

> I guess I have never seen the "cart return" thing as something you do out of politeness.

I see it as something you do as a participant in civilization.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#434

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's this idea of "punching down" and "punching up". I'm fairly sure that in 2012, Obama mocking Donald Trump was generally considered closer to "punching up" than "punching down" (whether that was really accurate depends a lot on the true state of Trump's financial affairs, but in general he projected a persona that involved being uber-wealthy, uber-famous and generally able to do whatever he wanted). By contrast…

I'm having a hard time accepting that the President ever punches up. He's the most powerful person in the world and has the sole authority to authorize the use of U.S. nuclear weapons. The office enjoys the Bully Pulpit and it is valuable to have this arrangement in my opinion. At any rate, watch the clip if you haven't recently. https://youtu.be/n9mzJhvC-8E?t=574 It's pretty interesting actually, to me at least, tha…

If the president was trying to "punch up" with respect to national and international policy, I would totally agree with you.

But consider the moment right now. Do you think that if President Biden were to satirically mock Jeff Bezos about wealth, space travel, employee care, or putative drone delivery, that he would actually be punching "down" from the white house? I certainly don't think so.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#435
post #432

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That may well be the case, but in the restaurant industry it is potentially keeping in place a local maxima. No restaurant can experiment with spending less on front of house and more on back of house, ingredients, or space. That percentage of revenue (~25%) is locked in and untouchable.

Spending 25% on the front of the house? That's a huge amount - labor is probably less than 25% all in.

20% comes off the top in the form of tips that never make it to the till. The other 5% is a fudge factor for the fact that you still need to pay something in wages.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#436

I am always baffled when I read about the tip culture in the states. I find it so belittling for workers. It seems to incentivize a mentality of "the customer is always right", with workers putting an extra effort to always smile and be nice in the hope for a fair tip.

Yet somehow the service in the US is 10x better than in Europe.

I usually prefer the service in Europe (if it’s possible to generalize the continent like that). Americans waiters constantly intrude. I’d rather they stay away as much as possible.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#437
post #370

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Free markets are not about just the power to allocate, but also transparent knowledge in a decision. The labor purchaser almost always has an advantage over the labor provider in their transaction and don't actually represent a free market. Even in the tech industry this is true. People were shocked the other day when they found out that their income data was being reported and sold by the big credit companies in Ame…

Free markets are supposed to transmit information as prices. Access to information has nothing to do with a market being free or not, and the fact that participants with an information advantage have an advantage is a big part of why people think markets should be free.

Information about prices is what they were talking about.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#438
post #432

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Spending 25% on the front of the house? That's a huge amount - labor is probably less than 25% all in.

20% comes off the top in the form of tips that never make it to the till. The other 5% is a fudge factor for the fact that you still need to pay something in wages.

Your numbers imply that the hourly productivity of a waiter in the US serves food that is just under $50 on the menu and thy make a $12.50 tip on the same. More in areas with a higher tip minimum wage. Do those numbers seem reasonable to you?

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#439
post #383

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Another comment somewhere else in this thread mentioned 2008 and the bailouts for banks, bankruptcy for the public, as the place we should look at. With big society wide trends like this it's impossible to have a clear cause and effect. It's all a muddle which is why I've listed a few different ideas all of which contribute in their own way. Covid is such a unique situation though and I think it will serve as a clear…

I'm probably being naive but the assassination of JFK is the most interesting alternative history moment for me. Should he have finished his term and steered the US clear of Vietnam (I know very debatable) and seen man go to the "moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard," I think things would have gone much better.

My history is a little fuzzy but would we have gotten the Civil Rights Act? From what I understand, JFK was having some serious trouble getting it passed (instead of some watered down piecemeal legislation) but a combination of the state of a mourning country post-assassination + Johnson betraying the people who elected him(he was the good ol boy from the south placed there to represent their 'values') provided the catalyst for getting this difficult legislation through. Unfortunately this also had the consequence of further alienating the south and made them run into Reagan's arms a few elections later.

I shudder to think what would have happened if the Civil Rights Act wasn't passed. I may not have even been born in this country.

Re: Former Labor Secretary Found What Work Is Like Now

#440

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's this idea of "punching down" and "punching up". I'm fairly sure that in 2012, Obama mocking Donald Trump was generally considered closer to "punching up" than "punching down" (whether that was really accurate depends a lot on the true state of Trump's financial affairs, but in general he projected a persona that involved being uber-wealthy, uber-famous and generally able to do whatever he wanted). By contrast…

I'm having a hard time accepting that the President ever punches up. He's the most powerful person in the world and has the sole authority to authorize the use of U.S. nuclear weapons. The office enjoys the Bully Pulpit and it is valuable to have this arrangement in my opinion. At any rate, watch the clip if you haven't recently. https://youtu.be/n9mzJhvC-8E?t=574 It's pretty interesting actually, to me at least, tha…

>The office enjoys the Bully Pulpit and it is valuable to have this arrangement in my opinion.

A lot of good that is doing in the Biden years. :/

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